2020版高考英语(外研)新探究大一轮复习练习选修8 Module 2 课后达标检测 (附答案解析)

(建议用时35分钟Ⅰ阅读理解(2019·衡中模)MichelangeloBuonarrotiwasborninCaprese,Italyon6，wasyounghisfamilyFlorencewheregrewmotherdiedhewasonlyupFlorencetheItalianwasthestageofyoungMichelangelo’slife.EvenasachildalltopaintingbeanAttheageofwentlearnfromDomeniconotabutartist.Michelangelo’becameasforDomenico.WithinaorDomenicosenthimtopowerfulMedicifamilycontinueunder雕刻)Bertoldodiwasablewithsomephilosophersofthetime.Duringtheyears,MichelangeloproducedmanyfamoussculpturesincludingBattleofandIn1496Rome.AwasaskedtoasculpturePity/Lawouldofthemasterpiecesofart.Todaysculpture’sBasilicainVatican.ItisthepieceofMichelangelosigned.Michelangelo’fame(名声)asabegantogrow.HereturnedtoandtocreatelargestatueofDavid.Ittookacoupleofthegiantmarble(大理石)hebeganwithwasverytallandthin.Manypeopledidnthinkhecouldmuchit.Heworkedwithoutlettinganyoneseeituntilitfinished.DavidbecameMichelangelo’smostworkart.ItisthirteentallthelargeststatueAncientconsideredbymanyinnearlyperfectstatueAcademyofinItaly.【解题导语】．WhataboutMichelangeloyoungchild?A．veryB．HeinterestC．wantedgoFlorenceverymuch.D．’timeB

解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“Evenasaallwasanartist.可断，米开朗基罗小时候就艺术很感兴趣。．MichelangelowastotheBertoldodiGeovannibecause

．A．interestB．didn’tthinkMichelangelohadgiftforpaintingC．BertoldoGeovanniofferedtoMichelangelo

D．MichelangelotomakeuseofhisthereD

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的第二、第三句可推断，Domenico是了米开朗基罗能更好地利用自己的天赋才把他送到di那去工作的。．WhatbyMichelangelowillyouin’A．B．ThePity/LaC．Steps.D．ofB解：细节理解题。根据第三段的第二至四句可，选。．MichelangelohisworkalargestatueofDavid，manypeople

．A．couldn’twaittoofhisworkB．thoughtitC．knewitwouldbemostworkD．’thinkhewouldmakeuseofitD解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“tthinkcouldwith”知，一开始很多人认为那块大理石不适合雕刻那个作品。Ⅱ七选五(2019·昆学质)canmakesomeonefeelreallyaboutthemselves.Aoffailexammightthatfailinganfailurein·’tfunofFailingseriouslything.Andiftheyit,mightbetheyfeel.’makefunforfailing.2.·thateveryonefailspoint.tellcansucceedeveryiftheydonit.Helpthemwiththeirfeelingsaboutremindingthateveryoneandfailuredoesn’tinfluence

Rightafterthey’vefaileditsliketheyllanythingwellIfknowsomeonewhosameexam,becamesuccessful,tellthemit!Itthemthatgoodwillhappentoo.·figureoutnewwaysstudy.Askhowstudied,ofteninclass,iftheyfeltliketenough.lookmethodsandselectthey’ttriedbefore.5.A．TellB．OfferthempositiveC．It’necessaryforthemknowD．Or’tcomparetheirscoreswithE．thatfindsuccessful.

aresults.

．Itdoesn’tmeanyouainlife.GButwaysyouandhelpthem.【解题导语】．G

解析：本句位于段落末尾，据二至五段首句的祈使句可以看出该空既要对第一段内容进行概括又要引出下文，讲述励和帮助考试失败者的方法。所以选G项．解析：根据该段主题句尤其是否定词t空前一句中重复出现的t可，此段主要讲不要嘲笑失败者，D项“dontcomparetheirscoreswithyours.前一句内容充分连贯，符合语境。．解析：选项中指前一句中的everyonefailsatsome”，空提出克服失情绪的方法，C项与上下文内容连，以选C项B解：空处位于段落主题句的位所句的形式应该类似其他自然段的段落首即祈使句所可以重点关注A、B和三个选项。根据该段下文内容可，选项A和E与文不连贯，所以排除；B项较好地概括该段主题所以选。E解析：根据该段中“”及主题句可知本段主要是讲帮助他找到新的学习方，E项“分享一些你认为成功的”符合语项中的ways也提示。Ⅲ语法填空(2019·河个一名校联)scienceimportantineducation.Doyou2.theresearchanddiscoveriesinscience?canchecktheinthescienceOnegreatsiteisSciencewsfor.reportsnews4.awideareforyoungeradultswillfindthissite5.(suit)forwell.AnotheronethatIcheckday,(call)ScienceDailysite7.(constant)withaboutexcitingchangetheworld.poststoriesallthepast(post)Thatwayyoufindanythingthat10.relatedyouarein.【解题导语】a解析：考查冠词playanin...固定搭意为“在…中扮演重要角色(挥重要作用”，因为空后有发音以辅音音素头的，故填冠词。．解：考查介词。你想紧跟科技界最新的研究和发现吗with为固定意为“跟上，紧跟，不落在……后”。where解析：考查定语从句。先行词为空处在从句中作地点状，所以用，相当于which．解：考查非谓语动词。提示词为动词，该句中已经有谓语动词，提示

cover和所修饰的名词news之间为逻辑上的主谓关，以用coverv.ing形作后置定语在此相当于whichcovers。．suitable解：考查形容词。这里构成“find＋语＋形词(宾)”结，所用的形容词形式。解查态和时态一个“”每天查看的精彩网站被称作每日科学。Iday是语Anotherwonderful的同位，主语和call成被动关系，再结合全文的时态，定此处用一般现在时的被动语态。．解：考查副词。修饰动词updated作状语故用副词。解：考查名词的数finding可数名其前无限定词修，且定语从句中谓语动词为change，复数概，所以应用复数形式。．解：查动词的时态。这里指的是the以前的文章)，也就是说是以前发布的所用一般过去时。．解析：考查主谓一致。关系代词指的是先行词anything，并从句中作主，结合全文的时态可知，应填is。Ⅳ短文改错(2019·长通高中质量监测)OneIaboutparentsatrip.Grandmatotakecareofwhichmespecialbreakfast.Therefore,Icomplainedfoodshecooked.quietdowntheandintoIandsawtearhereyes.ItwasthethatIseenmyIIwasthehadcausedIapologizedhertoforgiveme.smiledtoldIwasgoodboyevenifIdidnfeellikethen.ThatmemorywillstayinherheartIlearnthatforforgivenesshelpslearn答案：Oneday,Iabout5parents

aGrandmahappytakeof

whichThereforemea，IcomplainedfoodsheHowevercooked.Grandma

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