河南省漯河市第八初级中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河南省漯河市第八初级中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iconsiderit.

honortohearyouspeakhighlyofme.A./

B.an

C.the

D.a参考答案：B略2.—It’salongtime____Isawyoulasttime.—Yes,andI’mafraidItwillbealongtime____weseeeachotheragain.A.before;when

B.since;before

C.when;when

D.since;when参考答案：B3.AftershegraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywhereshestudied

law,Linda’sdaughter

workedas

lawyerinHongKong.

A．a;a

B．the;a

C．x;a

D．x.;x参考答案：C4.Itisgenerallybelievedthatcommunicationskillsarebecoming________ittakestobeagooddoctor.A.that

B.whatC.whether

D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：人们普遍认为，沟通技巧正逐渐成为一名好医生的必备条件。在名词性从句中，that无意义且在从句中不作任何成分；what“什么；……的东西”，在从句中作主语，宾语或表语。whether“是否”，在从句中不作任何成分；how“怎样”，在从句中作方式状语。“__ittakestobeagooddoctor”是表语从句，从句中缺少takes的宾语，故用what来引导。故选B。5.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made答案是C。1.balanceA.safe

B.plan

C.late

D.grass2.disappearA.research

B.bear

C.heard

D.fear3.resistA.result

B.question

C.test

D.university4.exitA.example

B.exam

C.exist

D.excuse5.townA.show

B.lower

C.cow

D.shadow参考答案：1-5BDADC略35.---I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.

---Sorry!________.Seeyoulater B.Ididn’tknowthat C.Holdon,please D.IhopeIdidn’tbotheryou参考答案：D7.Thereis_____“i”(I)in“happiness”,but____“y”(why)init.A.an;not

B./;not

C.an;no

D.the;no参考答案：C8.WhenSara

thefirstservicestation,shestoppedtotakearestandhadacupofcoffee.

A.passedthrough B.keptup C.ranout D.gotover参考答案：A9.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto________hiscourage.A.holdup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.takeup参考答案：B10.______thebadnewsthathersonwaskilled,thewomancouldn’thelp_______.A.Hearing;crying

B.Havingheard;tocryC.Hearing;cry

D.Havingheard;crying参考答案：A11.Wasitinthegarden____weusedtoworkin____thefamousactorsandactresseshadapicnic?

A.that;where B.which;that C.where;that D.which;where参考答案：B12.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish参考答案：B35.---Howdoyouliketheconcert?

---Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas_____wonderful.

A.more

B.most

C.very

D.as参考答案：d略14.Thecompanyhasmadeitclearthatanyapplicationform___________

until

nowproperlywillnotbeaccepted.

A.nothavingbeenfilled

B.notfilled

C.notbeingfilled

D.nottobefilled参考答案：B略15.—ProfessorSmith,I’dliketotakeagapyeartoAfricatoserveinaglobalanti-Aidscampaign.—Goodidea,______youcanaffordthetime.A.providedthat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.sothat参考答案：A考查状语从句连词辨析。连词短语providedthat假如---；incase以防万一；evenif即使；sothat为了---/以便于....。句意：好主意，假如你你有时间。故选A。16.Ayellowtaxi_______alongsideatruckatthetrafficlightswhenanelderlywomanwascrossingtheroad.A.broughtup

B.tookup

C.pulledup

D.putup参考答案：C二、填空17.TreasureShipDiscoveredStormywavescutshortthevoyageoftheChinesemerchantshipasitleftasouthernportloaded

61

porcelain(瓷器)tosellitswaresalongtheancienttraderouteknownastheMarineSilkRoad.800years

62

,Chinesescientistsawakenedtheship,

63

(lie)uprightontheseabedmilesoffthecoastofGuangdong,whichwas

64

(true)amazingandimpossibletovalue.ItisChineseexperts’

65

(believe)thattheshipdatesbacktothe

66

(two)periodoftheSongDynasty.At25meterslongand10meterswide,itisthelargestcargoshipfromthatgoldenperiodofChinesemerchanthistory

67

(discover)sofar.Theshipwaswellpreserved.Thescientistsusedahugesteelbasket

68

(lift)itoutinonepiece,bettertopreserveitsoriginallooks.Theythenstoreditinapurpose-builtmuseum.Discoveredbyaccidentin1987,theship

69

(name)NanhaiNo1.Beingburiedintwometersofmuddidmuchtoprotecttheship,

70

itmadeexcavation(挖掘)verydifficult.参考答案：61.with62.later63.lying64.truly65.belief66.second67.discovered68.tolift69.wasnamed70.but18.It’snotasecretthateverytimeDisney’sPixarmakespeopleofallagesspendtheirsparetimewithfamilies

61

theirlatestproduct.Themoviemustbefulloflovable

62

(character),funnyscenesandmemorablemusic.Asforthisyear,wehaveCoco《寻梦环游记》

63

helpsviewerstorememberthatnooneevertrulydiesaslongasthememoriesaboutthem,beitgoodorbad,liveinsidetheheartsandmindsoftheirlovedones,thattherealandtruedeathcomeswhentherecordsofthedead

64

(simple)vanished,acruelfatethateveryoneontheplanetsharesooner

65

later.AnotherelementthatIfallinlovewithinthismovie

66

(be)theplottwistand

67

itbringstoourhero,Miguel,andhisfamily,deadoralive.Besides,theconversationbetweenMiguelandhisgreat-grandmother,Coco(fromwhomthismoviegetsitstitle)isheartwarming,

68

(make)everyonesobbing.Sofar,thismovieisreallyfinebymystandard.Everygenerationfromeverycorneroftheglobeshouldwatchit

69

(remind)themthatdeathisnotsomethingtobeafraidof,foritisapartof

70

(we)lifethateveryonewillundergosomeday,thatnooneevertrulydies,aslongassomeonestillrememberthemforeverandever.参考答案：61．on

62．characters

63．which/that

64．simply

65．or

66．is

67．what

68．making

69．toremind

70．our三、阅读理解19.Mars(火星)appearstobeflowingwithsmallstreamsofsaltywater,atleastinthesummer,

scientistsreportedMonday."Itsuggeststhat.itwouldbepossiblefortheretobelifetodayonMars,"NASA'ssciencemissionchief,JohnGrunsfeld,saidatanewsconferenceonSeptember28,2015.Thestreamsareabout12to15feetwideand300feetormorelong,scientistssaid."Whatwe'redealingwithiswetsoil.thinlayersofwetsoil,notstandingwater,"saidAifredMcEwenoftheUniversityofArizonaatTueson!theprincipalscientistfortheMarsReconnaissanceOrbiter'shigh-resolutionimagingexperiment.Becauseliquidwaterisessentialtolife,thefindingscouldhavemajorimplicationsforthepossibilityofMartianlife.Theresearcherssaidfurtherexplorationisneededtodeterminewhethermicroscopiclifeexistsontheplanet.ThepresenceofliquidwatercouldalsomakelifeeasierforastronautsvisitingorlivingonMars.Watercouldbeusedfordrinkingandforcreatingoxygenandrocketfuel.NASA'sgoalistosendhumansthereinthe2030s.Theevidenceofflowingwaterconsistslargelyofdark,narrowstreaks(条痕)onthesurfacethattendtoappearandgrowduringthewarmestMartianmonthsandfadetherestoftheyear.Marsisextremelycoldeveninsummer,andthestreaksareinplaceswherethetemperatureisaslowasminus10degreesFahrenheit.

Butsaltcanlowerthefreezingpointofwaterandmeltice.Thesource(源头)ofthewaterisamystery.Scientistsnoteditcouldbemeltingice.Itcouldbeanundergroundaquifer,whichisrockorsandthatcanholdwater.ItispossiblywatervaporfromthethinMartianatmosphere,OritmaybeacombinationMichaelMeyer,leadscientistforNASA'sMarsexplorationprogram,saidtheonlydefinitivewayfornowtodeterminewhetherthere'slifeonMarsistocollectrocksandsoilforanalysisonEarth-somethingaU.S.landersetforlift-offin