河南省洛阳市湖北路小学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

河南省洛阳市湖北路小学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题31.

Thekillistheexcitingmomentinthelifeofthelionsastheyspendmostoftheirtime,about20hoursaday,________.

A.tosleep

B.tobesleeping

C.sleeping

D.slept参考答案：C略2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,______inbroaddaylight.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.robbed

D.tohavebeenrobbed参考答案：C27.Thewhitebloodcellsprotectthebody

diseasegerm(细菌).A.fromattacking

B.frombeingattackedC.frombeingattackedby

D.attackedby参考答案：C略4.---HowdoyoufindtheEnglish-Chinesedictionary?---It’suseful,______fornewlearnersofEnglish.A.particularly

B.specially

C.extremely

D.naturally参考答案：A略5.Heiswell________，sohecandowellinthiskindofjob.A．amused

B．educatedC．directed

D．concerned参考答案：B6.

---ObamawillgoandvisitAfricanextmonth.

---Isthereany____thathewillgo?HeissobusywithAmericanownaffairs.

A.decision

B.possible

C.necessary

D.possibility参考答案：D7.----Moststudentswenttothemuseumyesterday.

It’sapityyouwereabsent.

----IwishI_____.

A.did

B.had

C.weren’t

D.would参考答案：【答案】8.Mr.Peterisoneoftheforeignexpertswho

inChina.

A.works

B.isworking

C.areworking

D.hasbeenworking参考答案：C9.

Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp，butIwonderifyou，candoafavor

menow

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.in参考答案：B10.Thisstudywebsiteisreallyhelpful,_____middleschoolstudentsandparentscanbenefitalot.A.which

B.why

C.fromwhich

D.of

which

参考答案：C略11.Thecountry,_______cherrytreeflowers,looks_____itisaseaofpinksnow.A.coverswith…asthough

B.coveredwith…asthoughC.coveringwith…asif

D.iscoveredwith….asif参考答案：B12._____thenew_____ofourlibraryarrived?A.Have…equipments

B.Has…equipmentC.Has…equipments

D.Have…equipment

参考答案：B解析：本题考察名词equipment的用法，equipment为不可数名词。如表示“一件/一套设备”可用apiece/setofequipment.13.Itissaidthatheboughtanewcarrecently,_________istoomuchforanordinaryfamily.A.whichprice

B.itspriceC.thepriceofwhich

D.thepriceofwhose参考答案：C14.Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecideto______myfeelingsonpaper.

A.setdown

B.calmdown

C.packup

D.addup参考答案：A15.ThebiggestcityinChina______therearemanyinhabitantsisShanghai.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.which参考答案：C16.Cynthiaisnotashamedofwhatshedoes,evenifshe

doingsomethingwrong. A.keepsup B.putsup C.endsup D.staysup参考答案：C二、新的题型17.（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余的选项。Youshouldmakeplansbeforeyoutakeacampingtrip.Justfollowthesesimplecampingguidelinestomakeyourtripsafeandrewarding.Selectinganappropriatetent

____71____.Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoaccountthenumberofpeopleaswellasthecampingequipmentnecessaryforyourtrip.Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment._____72_____.ImportanceoffoodWhilecamping,youwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdoorwork.

____73__.Youshoulddoallyourcooking.Insistonsimplicityincookingandusevegetablesandready-madefoodduringyourtriptominimizecookingtime.Adequatesleep

_____74___.Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedayssoyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothestofeelcomfortableenoughtosleepduringthenight.Whenbuyingasleepingbag,checkthatyoufeelcomfortableinit.Extraairmattresses(气垫)maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorecomfortable.

_______75______.Bearthesecampingguidelinesinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.A.Allcampersshouldhaveadequatesleepduringthenight.B.Thusyoumusthaveanefficientarrangementforfoodpreparation.C.Thebestcampingtripsarehadbythosepeoplewhopreparethebest.D.Takehealthyandnourishingfoodwithyoutomeetenergydemandsduringyourtrip.E.Thecomfortlevelinatentdeterminesthesuccessofacampingtrip.F.Thesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldcarefullyconsiderwhenchoosingatent.G.Itwilldestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon’thaveagoodsleepingbag.

参考答案：71.F

72.E

73.B

74.A

75.C三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whileyou’reinShanghai,pleasecomeandtakeawalkroundsomeofourinterestingplaces.YuGardens

ThesefamousMinggardensareoftenrathercrowded.Don’tforgettotrytheir

deliciousfood.Open:9:30am—5:00pm.LuXun’sMuseum

Thisisagreatplaceforbook-lovers.Therearephotographsofthefamouswriter,someofhisbookswrittenbyhandandmanyletters.Verycheap.Open:9:00am—4:00pm.ShanghaiArtMuseum

Aninterestingbuilding,onceusedasaraceclubandlibrary.Dropinandseethelatestexhibition.Thereareshowsbypaintersfromalloverthecountry.Open:9:00am—5:00pm.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum

Everythingaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcanstudydinosaurs,hundredsofanimals,plants,rocks,andseemanyunusualexhibits.Verycheap.

Open:9:00am—5:30pm.ShanghaiMuseumYoumustseethisbeautifullydesignedmuseum.ItisawonderfulplacetostudyChineseartandhistory.Thereareoldtreasures,fantasticChinesesculptures(雕刻),paintingsfromallagesandmanyotherthingsforyoutoenjoy.Open:9:00am—5:00pm.(9:00am—8:00pm,Saturday)66.WhatmakesYuGardensdifferentfromtheotherplacesinthetext?A.Theymakepeoplelovenature.

B.Theycostverylittletoenter.C.Theyhavesomethingnicetoeat.

D.Theyaregoodforartresearch.67.Youcan’tstudy__________whenyouvisitShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum.A.robots

B.dinosaurs

C.bamboo

D.rocks68.IfsomeoneisinterestedinsilverbowlsoftheTangDynasty(唐朝),hecangoto__________.A.ShanghaiArtMuseum

B.ShanghaiMuseumC.LuXun’sMuseum

D.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum69.Howmanymuseumswithpaintingsarementionedinthetext?A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four70.Whichplaceisopentheshortesteveryday?A.YuGardens.

B.ShanghaiMuseum.C.ShanghaiArtMuseum.

D.LuXun’sMuseum.参考答案：CABBD19.Iworkinanursinghomeandmyjobistotakecareoftheelderly.Thisyear,averysweetoldladythatIcaredfor,Alice,hadgonethroughadifficulttime.Shegotdementiaandsoshehadbeeninthehospitaltwice.InNovemberIwasfinallyabletogetherbacktoher“home”.AlicehadthoughtherdaughterwascomingtovisitheronChristmasdayandthattheyweregoingtohavethewholefamilytogetherliketheolddays.Whenshefinallyrealizedthatthathappymomentwasnotgoingtohappen,shewasverysad.KnowingthatherdaughterwascomingafterChristmaswasnotenoughtomakeherfeelhappy,Ihatedtheideaofherbeingaloneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve,Igaveherasurprisebyaskingifshewouldliketogotoacandlelightserviceatchurchthatnight.Insteadoftakinghertomychurch,Itookhertoheroldneighborhoodchurchwhereallherfriendswere.WegotthereearlyandIgotheraseatwhereherfriendscouldseeherastheycamein.Thensoonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyrushedovertogreetherandsitwit