资阳市2023-2023学年度高中一年级第二学期期末质量检测英语试题及答案

资阳市2023－2023学年度高中一年级第二学期期末质量检测英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部。第一卷1至7页。第二卷8至10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷〔选择题共100分〕考前须知：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。3.考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthewomanspendherholiday?A.Atheruncle’shouse. B.Onheruncle’sfarm. C.Atapianoschool.2.Howmanyhoursdoesthewomanworkeveryweek?A.40. B.47. C.50.3.WhatinstrumentdidMariousetoplay?A.Theviolin. B.Thepiano. C.Thedrums.4.Whohasbeensick?A.Mary. B.Alice. C.Theman’ssister.5.WhyisthewomangoingtoBoston?A.Tovisithergrandparents. B.Toseeherparents. C.Tohaveajobinterview.第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。6.Whatdoesthemando?A.Apoliceofficer. B.Astoreowner. C.Ataxidriver.7.Whatdidthewomanjustget?A.Anewcar. B.Somemedicine. C.Aparkingticket.8.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotothepolicestation.B.Checkadriver’slicense.C.Driveawayimmediately.听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。9.Whatroomdoesthemanneed?A.Asingleroom. B.Adoubleroom. C.Athree-personroom.10.Howmuchwillthemanspendonliving?A.$400. B.$800. C.$1200.11.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandwaitress. B.Husbandandwife. C.Bossandsecretary.听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。12.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.Inthewoman’shome. B.Underthestreetlight. C.Atthepolicestation.13.WhatwasMrs.Davisdoingat10o’clocklastnight?A.Cryingonthestreet. B.Readingabookathome. C.Lyingunderthestreetlight.14.Whathappenedonthestreetlastnight?A.Awomanwaskilled. B.Awomaninwhitedied. C.Amaninwhitekilledsomeone.听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。15.Whichclassarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Math. B.English. C.History.16.Whatdidthegirldotoday?A.Shewroteastory. B.Sheplayedagame. C.Sheattendedawedding.17.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSam?A.He’sfunny. B.He’sfoolish. C.He’sstrict.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18.Howmuchtimedotheyhavetohavebreakfasttomorrow?A.Onehouratmost. B.Aboutthreehours. C.Abouthalfanhour.19.Wherewouldtheygetonthebus?A.Atthebusstation. B.Behindthehotel. C.Behindtherestaurant.20.Whatmustthelistenersremembertobringtomorrow?A.Ajacket. B.Food. C.Sunglasses. 第二局部英语知识运用〔一〕〔总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A，B，C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasonceaclown(马戏团小丑)namedLemon.Hewasalotoffun,butalsovery21.Wheneverhedidanything,he22endeduptearinghisjacket,gettingaholeinhissock,orripping(撕破)thekneeofhistrousers.Everyonesaidheshouldtakemorecare,butLemonfoundthatreally23.So,oneday,hehadthehappy24ofbuyinghimselfasewingmachine.Thismachinewasso25thatitsewedeverythingupwithinamoment.ItseemedthatLemonwouldn’thaveto26histhingsanymore.Soon,themost27dayinLemon’slifearrived.Itwasthedaywheneveryoneintownpreparedapartyforhim,in28ofLemon’smanyyearsofserviceinmakingthecitizens29.Onthatdayhewouldn’thavetowearhis30clownsuit.Thatdayhewouldbe31likeanyoneelse.32,thenightbefore,hehadalookinhiscloset,andtherewasn’tasinglesuitin33condition.Theywereallrippedandtorn(破烂的),withdozensofsewingmarks.Lemoncouldn’t34gotothepartydressedinthose.Well,Lemonwassharpand35,andhesolvedthis36byattendingthecelebrationinhisusualclownsuit.Thatsurely37theaudience,butLemonwasn’thappywithit.Hehad38ofbeingtheherooftheshowjustforonedayintheyear,andnotjusttheclown.Veryearlythenextday,Lemon39allthosedamagedoldsuits,andsincethen,hehaslookedafterhisclotheswithgreatcare.He40thatifonepersontriestocontinuallycoverupfaults,hewillhavenowaytohidethemsomeday.21.A.kind B.helpful C.relaxed D.careless22.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes 23.A.easy B.amazing C.unnecessaryD.encouraging24.A.ability B.purpose C.excuse D.idea25.A.expensive B.fantastic C.large D.common26.A.putaway B.lookafter C.worryabout D.thinkover27.A.terrible B.difficult C.important D.surprising28.A.celebration B.charge C.search D.need29.A.chat B.laugh C.shout D.sigh30.A.clean B.smart C.only D.colorful31.A.dressed B.respected C.praised D.treated32.A.Still B.Thus C.However D.Indeed33.A.poor B.good C.usual D.necessary34.A.possibly B.actually C.frequently D.hurriedly35.A.kind B.lovely C.clever D.old36.A.habit B.mistake C.incident D.problem37.A.amused B.disappointed C.shocked D.puzzled38.A.learned B.heard C.dreamed D.spoken39.A.prepared B.threw C.washed D.sold40.A.hoped B.expected C.doubted D.realized第三局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A，B，C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenKylewalkedintoErnie’sPetWorld,helookedveryanxious.Theshopowner,Ernie,jumpedoutofhisseattogreetKyle.Hewastheshop’sfirstcustomeroftheday.“Goodmorning,sir!〞Erniesaid,“WhatcanIhelpyouwith?〞“Well,I….〞Kylestartedtosay.“Wait,don’ttellme,〞Erniestoppedhim.“You’relookingfora…alittledog…foryourdaughter’sbirthday,Right?〞“Notreally,Ijust….〞Erniedidn’tlethimfinish.“Ah,I’vegotit.Youjustmovedtoanewoffice,andyouwantsomefishforit.Ihavesomeverynicefishbowlsoverhere.’’“Infact,I…〞Kylewasstartingtolookverynervousandstrange.“Nofish?Ah,acat!Youlooklikeacatperson.AtErnie’sPetWorld,wehavethebestcats.Takealookatthislovelyonewithlong,whitehair.She’slookingatyou.She’sthinking,‘Takemehome.’Wouldyoulikesomecatfoodandtoys,too?〞“No,thankyou,〞Kylesaid.Bythistime,hewaswalkingupanddown.Hehadaterriblelookonhisface.“Really,I’mnotinterestedincatsorfishorlittledogs.〞“Whatdoyouwant,then?〞Ernieasked.Kylelookedlikehewasgoingtocry.“IjustwanttoknowifIcanuseyourtoilet!〞hesaidatlast.41.WhichistrueaboutErnie’sPetWorld?A.Ithasmanyworkers.B.Kylegoesthereoften.C.Itsellsschoolthings.D.Ernieistheowneroftheshop.42.WhatkindofpersonisErnie?A.Verylazy.B.Rathershy.C.Overwarm-hearted.D.Notfriendly.43.KylewentintotheErnie’sPetWorldto______.A.buyalittledogB.takefishhomeC.meettheshopownerD.lookforawashroom44.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?A.PetorToiletB.KyleandErnieC.APetLoverD.ABusyPetShopBALLNEWREPTILEPETTINGZOOattheOakParkKids!AreyoutiredofMomorDaddraggingyoutothesameoldpettingzoos,where(ifyou’relucky)youmightgettotouchalittlerabbitorgoat?MomorDad!Areyoutiredofhearingyourkidscomplainabouthowanimalsinthesameoldpettingzoosaremonotonous?ConsiderThis:Thefactisthatmostmammalsareboringlywarm,furry,andcomeinalimitedrangeofdullcolors.Reptiles,ontheotherhand,arecold-bloodedandcoveredwithscaleofattractivecolors,frombrightgreentobrightredtodarkpurple-red.Some,likethechameleon,canevenCHANGEcolors.Didyoueverseearabbitwithscalesandapurpletonguealmostaslongasitsbody?NO!Inourzoos,youcanseepetskink,snakes,beardeddragons,andotherfascinatingcreatures!Learnwhatthesereptileseatandhowtheycarefortheirbabies,whichonesliveinthedesertandwhichliveinwetlands,whichonesaremeat-eatersandwhicharevegetarians,whichonesaredeadlypoisonousandwhicharenot.SoRemember:Ifyou’reboredwithfurryanimalslikerabbits…ThentheplaceforYOUistheReptilePettingZoo!BringtheWHOLEfamily—Grandpa,Grandma,CousinIrene,evenbabyJoe!There’ssomethingforEVERYONE!45.Peoplemightliketheanimalsinareptilepettingzoobecausetheyare______.A.warmandfurryB.unusualandinterestingC.lovelyandfriendlyD.frighteninganddangerous46.Thispassageismainlywrittento______.A.showthatmanydifferenttypesofreptilesexistB.tellpeoplewhentheReptilePettingZooisopenC.encouragepeopletovisittheReptilePettingZooD.tellpeoplehowtocareforsnakesandotherreptiles47.Whatyou’vereadismostprobablya(n)______.A.advertisementB.notice C.newsreportD.bookreviewCMostofthetime,peoplewearhatstoprotectthemselvesfromharshweatherconditions.Hatsarealsoworntoshowpolitenessandassignsofsocialposition.Butnowadays,hats,especiallywomen’shats,aremuchmorethanthat.Moreexactly,hatshavechangedintofashionandstylesymbolsbymanymoviestars.What’smore,peoplenowconsidermanydifferentfeatures(特点)whenchoosingevenasimplehat.Manydesignerspointoutthat,whenchoosingtherighthat,it’simportanttoconsiderthecolorofyourskinaswellasyourhair,yourheight,andtheshapeofyourface.Firstofall,thecolorofthehatshouldmatchthecolorofyourskinandhair.Forinstance,blackhatsshouldbeavoidedifyouaredarkskinned.Ifapurplehatisplacedontopofredhair,onewilllookasattractiveasasummerflower.Second,theheightofthehatisalsoanimportantpoint.Tallwomenshouldnotgoforhatswithtallcrowns,justasshortwomenshouldchoosehatswithupturnedbrimstogivethelookofheight.Third,andmostimportantly,theshapeofthefacedecidesthekindofhatoneshouldpick.Asmall,gentlehatthatfitstheheadlooksgoodonasmallface.However,womenwithbig,roundfacesshouldchooseadifferentstyle.Asthesayinggoes,“Finefeathersmakefinebirds.〞Agoodhatcannotonlyhelpyourdressbutalsosupportyourfeatures,sowhynotchoosethebestpossibleonenexttimeyouwanttobeinpublic?48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh〞inParagraph1probablymean?A.Good. B.Strange. C.Poor. D.Different.49.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingwomenwouldlookmostattractive?A.Abig-facedwomanwhowearsasmall,nicehat.B.Ashortred-hairedwomanwhowearsapurplehat.C.Atallwomanwhowearsahatwithahugeupturnedbrim.D.Asmalldark-skinnedwomanwhowearsablackhatwithatallcrown.50.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Hatsarewornontheheadtokeepwarm.B.Hatscanhelpyoulookbetterinpublic.C.Hatsarenotasimportantascharacter.D.Hatscanmakeyoulookmuchtaller.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtoChooseaProperHatB.HowtoImproveYourFeaturesC.HowtoShowYourSocialPositionD.HowtoDesignaNiceHatDSpecialBridgesHelpAnimalsCrosstheRoad——ReportedbySheilaCarrickWhydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancrosstheroad.“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,〞theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existinthe“Ecopassages〞mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseecopassagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,〞saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheecopassages?Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernBuildersofecopassagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamandersandgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlife,lookaround.Youmightseeananimaloverpass!52.Thewriterusestheexampleof“ocelots〞toshowthat______.A.wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerousB.thedrivingconditionshaveimprovedgreatlyC.themeasureforprotectingwildlifefailstoworkD.anincreasingnumberofanimalsarekilledinroadaccidents53.Fromthenewsstory,weknowanecopassageis______.A.apassforanimalstocrosstheroad B.anundergroundpathforcarsC.afencebuiltforthesafetyofthearea D.abridgeforanimalstogetoverariver54.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Animalsseemtobecatchingon.〞?A.Animalsbegintorealizethedangersontheroad.B.Animalsbegintolearntouseecopassages.C.Animalsarecrossingtheroadingroups.D.Animalsareincreasinginnumber.55.Thewriterasksvisitorsanddriverstolookaroundwhentravelingbecause______.A.wildanimalsmayattackcarsB.wildanimalsmayjamtheroadC.theymayseewildanimalsintheparkD.theymayseewildanimalsonecopassages第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，然后将答案标号填写到第二卷题首表格内。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccessDoyouknowwhatmakespeoplesuccessful?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeoplearoundtheworld.56BeresponsibleforyourselfSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,you’regivingawayyourownpower.57WriteaplanItisverydifficulttotrytogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.58Withoutthis“map〞,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map〞you’llenjoythe“trip〞andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.Bewillingtopaytheprice59Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.60Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.A.Nevergiveup.B.Nothingiseasytoget.C.Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.D.Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive.E.Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlife.F.You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.〞G.Someoneelse’sopinionofyoudoesn’thavetobecomeyourreality.

5657585960第二卷〔非选择题共50分〕题号第三局部第四局部第五局部总分总分人第二节第一节第二节分数考前须知：1.第二卷共3页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2.答卷前将密封线内的工程填写清楚。第四局部英语知识运用〔二〕〔总分值15分〕阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在题后对应题号后的横线上。Haveyouever61(stay)uplate?Ifso,youknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepcanmakeyoutired.Notsleepingenoughcanalsomake62hardtothinkclearlythenextday.Sleepscientistshavelongknownthatgettingagoodnight’ssleepisofgreat63(important).Ithelpskidstobeable64(do)theirbestduringtheday.Arecentstudyshowsthatsleep65(help)improveproblem-solvingskillsand66(create)thinking.Forthestudy,twogroupsofstudentsanswered67mathproblem.Thegroupthatsleptforeighthourssolvedtheproblem68(correct)moreoftenthanthegroupthatdidnotgetenoughsleep.Whileyousleep69night,yourbrainisbusydoingits“homework〞.Itsortsout(整理)theinformation70yougetintheday.Gettingenoughsleepeachnightcanimproveyourthinkingability.Thatwillsurelyhelpyoudoyourbestatschool.Expertssaythat,inreturn,canleadtobettergrades.61.____________________________ 62.____________________________63.____________________________ 64.____________________________65.____________________________ 66.____________________________67.____________________________ 68.____________________________69.____________________________ 70.____________________________第五局部写作〔共两节；总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕得分阅卷请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。DearLiMing,Ihavereceivedyourletteryesterday.Don’tworryaboutyou.I’mgettingalongwellwithmyresearchworksinthelab.But,tomysurprising,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonarethatyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterest.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.IknowitisnoteasytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtodayanditwillbeimportanttoolinyourfuturework.Besides,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantatourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhardly,youwillsucceed.Dorememberwherethereisawill,thereisaway.LiHua第二节书面表达〔总分值25分〕某中学英语报社正讨论“如何过一个有意义的暑假〞。假设你是李华，请用英语写出你暑假最想做的五件事及其理由，向该报投稿。注意：1.词数：100左右；开头和结尾已经给出〔但不计入总词数〕；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文章不得出现真实的人名与校名。Deareditor,Tospendameaningfulsummervocation,Iplanasfollows.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua资阳市2023－2023学年度高中一年级第二学期期末质量检测英语答案及评分意见第一局部〔每题1.5分〕1-5CBCBA 6-10ABCBC 11-15ACBAC16-20BAABA第二局部〔每题1.5分〕21-25DBCDB 26-30CCABD 31-35ACBAC 36-40DACBD第三局部〔每题2分〕41-45DCDAB 46-50CACB