泉州市2023届高三单科质量检查英语试题(Word版本)

福建省泉州市2023届高中毕业班1月单科质量检查英语试题第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howarethetwospeakersgoingtothecinema?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.2.Whatfeelingdoesthemanhaveaboutplayingaltheconcert?A.Surprise B.Anxiety. C.Excitement.3.Whatdidthemandoduringtheweekend?A.Hewentsailing. B.HewatchedTV. C.Hevisitedacastle.4.WhatwillthewomangetforSammy?A.Atoy. B.Asetofbooks. C.Agiftcard.5.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Ataxidriver. B.Ahotelreceptionist. C.Awaiter.第二节〔每题15分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对白或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. Whydoesthewomansaysorrytotheman?A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.7. Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.Takeadresstoherfriend.C.Giveageographylesson.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandbookseller.B.Librarianandstudent.C.Writerandreader.9.Whenwillthenewcopiesofthenovelarrive?A.Tomorrow. B.ThisFriday. C.NextTuesday.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob.B.Toaskaboutherjobproject.C.Toplanameetingwithher.11.Whoneedsanewflat?.A.Alex. B.Susan. C.Mary.12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore. B.InNewYork. C.InChicago.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13.WhatdidBettydothisweektogetherallowance?A.Shecleanedthecarpet.B.Shelookedmeals.C.Shefedthecat.14.WhatdoesTedwanttobuy?A.Astatue. B.Amodelplane. C.Abigchocolatebar.15.Whydoesn’tTed’sdadgivehimanyextramoney?A.Teddoesn’tbehavewell.B.Tedisexpectedtosavemoney.C.Tedhasspenttoomuchmoneyonfood.16.HowmuchdoesTedwanttoborrowfromBetty?A.$5. B.$8. C.$10.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.It’sanewbuilding. B.It’sasmalltown. C.It’sapublicplace.18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?A.Saturdaynights. B.Sundayafternoons. C.FridaysandSaturdays.19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViaDelMarStreet.B.KemandoStreet. C.HernandezStreet.20.WhydoesthespeakerliketheHewish’sStreetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.Itisnamedafterawriter.C.Ithastwouniversities.第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATorontoZooYoumaythinkyouneedtolookfarandwideforthebestzoosintheworldbutthere’sanimpressivezoorighthereinCanada.TheTorontoZooishometoover16,000animals.IhezooalsohasanamazingDiscoveryZoneforchildrentolearnmoreabouttheanimalsandtheirnaturalhabitats(栖息地).Anotherthingthatmakesthiszooworthyofavisit?Itsconservationpolicy.TheTorontoZoohashelpedintheefforttoconserveendangeredanimalsfromallaroundtheworld,andispresentlyoneoftheveryfewanimal-friendlyzoosinNorthAmerica.BaselBaselZoo,whichliesinBasel,Switzerland,isanon-profitzoothatfirstopenedupin1874,makingitoneoftheworld’soldest.RatedasoneofthetopzoosintheworldbyForbesTravelerin2023BaselZooisanawe-inspiringsighttosee.Therearepresentlyover6,000uniqueanimalshousedthere.BaselZoohasalsobred(繁殖)severalendangeredanimals,makingitoneofthemostanimal-friendlyzoos,NationalZoologicalGardensofSouthAfricaAsthelargestzooinSouthAfrica,thereisn’tmuchyouwon’tseeatthisamazinghabitatforanimals.Whilemanyoftheanimalshavebeenbredandraisedinthezoo,thereisenoughroominthisvastparkfortheanimalstorunfreely.Hereyou’llfindAfricananimalsandthethirdlatestcollectionoffantastictreesinSouthAfrica.Ifyou’relookingforanadventure-packedday,withitsmagnificentanimalsinacruelty-freeenvironment,atriptoPretoria,itmaybeyourbestbet.21.HowmanyaspectsmakeTorontoZoospecial?A.Two B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.22.InwhatwayisBaselA.Itofferschildrenaspecialzone.B.Itdoesn’trunforprofits.C.Itliesonthemountaintop.D.Visitorscansecanimalsrunfreely.23.Wherecanyouseealargecollectionoffantastictreesbesidesanimals?A.TorontoZoo. B.DiscoveryZone.C.BaselBThisschoolteacherwhousedtobeaprofessionallawyerwithasix-figuresalarygaveitallupsohecouldhelpyoungpeopleinhisneighborhoodwhichisoneofthepoorestareasinEngland.MouhssinIsmailleftgloballawfirmNortonRoseFulbrightlobecomeateacherinhisoldinnercityneighbourhoodofNewhamin2023.HeisnowinchargeofNewhamCollegiateSixthForm,whereinhisfirstyearofresults190ofthe200eastLondonstudentshavebeenofferedplacesatRussellCroupuniversities.Ofthose,ninehavehadoffersfromeitherOxfordorCambridge——Thesixthformcollegeservesoneofthepoorestareasofthecountry.MrIsmailsaid,“Iamextremelyproudofwhattheyhaveachieved.FormanyofthesestudentstheideaofgoingtoOxfordorCambridgeorBath,ManchesterorBristolwouldhavebeenunimaginabletwHeowesthesixthform’ssuccesstobeingabletoofferstudentsthesameopportunitiesastheywouldgetattopindependentschools.Theseincludework-experienceplacementsinAbuDhabiwithtoplawfirmWhite&CaseLLP,weeklyOxbridgetutorialswithgraduatesandcontactsacrossmanyprofessions.MrIsmailsaid,“Weprepareourstudentsthewaytheywouldpreparedattopprivateschools.Ifpupilshaveontheirresumeaweek-longworkexperienceplacementatWhite&Case,itisdefinitelygoingmakethemstandoutwhenapplyingforjobs.〞Headded,“Theygotomock(模仿)interviewsandvisitOxbridgecolleges.〞The38-year-oldLondonSchoolofEconomicsgraduatesaidhisdecisiontoleavelawcameonthenightwhenhewasdraftinga£50millionbankingandfinancedeal.Hesaid,“Afteracoupleofyears,Ifeltunfulfilled.Ididn’tthink,‘that’sgreat,Ihavejustdoneanother£50milliondeal,’Ithought,‘amImakingacontributiontosociety?’〞24.WhodoesMouhssinIsmailserve?A.CustomersofNortonRoseFulbright.B.StudentsfromOxfordandCambridge.C.StudentsfromapoorestareaofLondonD.ProfessorsfromMITintheUS.25.What’sthesecretofthesixthform’ssuccess?A.Keepingintouchwithtopindependentschools.B.Designinganexcellentresumeforeachstudent.C.Givingstudentschancesofpracticalexperience.D.Teachingstudentstipsonapplyingforjobs.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unfulfilled〞meaninthelastParagraph?A.Complete. B.Unconcerned.C.Successful.D.Dissatisfied.27.WhydidMouhssinIsmaillakeupteaching?A.Togivebacklosociety. B.TosecureaplaceinOxford.C.Toescapelawaffairs. D.Tomakea£50milliondeal.CIwasneverparticularlykindtomygrandfather.Irememberhimcomingintothesittingroomonenight,andwhenhewenttositdown,Isaidtomybrother,“Ihopehedoesn’tsitdown.〞Iwas12yearsoldthen.Mygrandfatherwrotepoetryongreatrollsofthinwhitepaperwithapaintbrush,butovertheyearsIwouldn’tlistentohimreadhispoems.I’dletmyChinesegobythen,whichmadelisteningtohimtoomuchofaneffort.OnMonday,he’dbesittingatDragonBoatRestaurantwithotheroldChinesemen.TuesdaystoFriday,hewasatasmallsquaretablebyhimselfwithapotofteaandtheChinesenewspaper.Buthewasdiagnosed(诊断)withbraincancerand,threemonthslater,hedied.Atthefuneral,mysadnesswasovershadowedbyasenseofregret.I’drejectedmygrandfatherthecommonestofkindness.Iwas16yearsole.Iamnow26.Afewweeksago,duringafamilydinnerataChineserestaurant,thewaitercomplimented(恭维)mymumonmyspeakingtoherinChinese,sayingwithasighthathisownkidscouldbarelyspeakaChinesesentence.MomtoldhimIhadstoppedspeakingChineseforsomeyearsandthenhadsuddenlystartedupagaininmylateteens.IhaveoftenwanderedhowawaremymumisoftheconnectionbetweenGranddad’sdeathandmyever-improvingChinese.WheneverIamstuckforaword,Iaskher.WheneverIamwithher,orrelatives,Ipractise.NowIamconfidentthatthenexttimeanelderlyrelativewantsmetolistentothem,Iamnotonlywilling,Iamable.Infact,themoreIlearn,themoreinterestIhaveinthefantasticChineseculture.Thelearningprocessseemstomeajourneytorediscovermyroots.28.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sgrandfather?A.Hestruggledtobeapoet.B.Hekeptlittletraditionofhismotherland.C.Hewentouttomeethisfriendseveryday.D.HehaddeepaffectionforChineseTradition.29.Whydidtheauthorfeelregretfulathergrandpa’sfuneral?A.ShecouldspeaklittleChinese.B.Shefailedtocurehimtimely.C.Shehadn’tshowedenoughlovetohim.D.ShecouldnolongerlearnChinesefromhim.30.WhatmadetheauthorlearnChineseagain?A.Familypressure. B.Thewaiter’scompliment.C.Hergrandfather’sdeath. D.Hermom’sencouragement.31. Whatcanweconcludeabouttheauthorfromdiepassage?A.Shewentallouttounderstandhergrandpa’swordsB.HeryoungrelativesareeagertolearnChinese.C.HermotherurgedhertospeakChinese.D.ShecametoloveChineseculture.DWhenVivekSodera,30,awokewithaswollenkneeafteranightoutwithfriends,heknewheshouldprobablyseeadoctor.Problemwas,“Icouldn’tmovefrommybed,andIdidn’twanttopayfortaxistoandfromthehospital,〞saysSodera.SohegraspedhismobilephonehurriedlyandopenedDoctoronDemand,anewappthatallowsuserstovideo-chatwithdoctorstogetmedicalhelpinrealtime.Hetypedinsymptoms,gotpairedwithanearbyspecialistandsenthimafewphotosofhisknee.Withinminutes,thedoctorinformedSoderathatheLikelydislocatedhiskneeandwouldneedanMRI—whichhescheduledforthefollowingweek.Nowadays,telemedicineisbecomingincreasinglymainstream,thankstoappslikeDoctoronDemand,whichishackedbyDr.Phil,andHoakhTap,whichattractsmorethanImillionusers.Forpatients,telemedicineappsareacheap,easyalternativetononemergencyconsultations.Askingtext-basedquestionsonHealthTapandAskMDisfree,anda15-minuteappointmentviaDoctoronDemandcosts$40.Fordoctors,theappsareatooltobuildapublicprofile,attractnewpatientsandmakealittleextracashduringtheirdowntime.Andforhospitals,they’reameanstostreamlinerareforexistingpatients.AsMurrayAitken,executivedirectorofthehealthcareconsultancyIMSInstitute,putsit,“Wearegoingtoseeamajorshiftinhowmedicineispracticedandwhere.〞Butthereareconcerns.Althoughtelemedicineappscanbeusefulfordiagnosingroutineillnesses,they’renotmeanttototallyreplacein-persondoctor’sexamsespeciallyforpotentiallyseriousdiseaseslikechestpain.It’salsonotidealtogetprescriptions(处方)fromadoctorwhodoesn’thaveyourelectronicmedical-recordhistoryonhand.Thekey,saysAitken,isstrikingabalance—andusingtelemedicinetoreplaceunnecessaryvisits.“Ifthereisawaytokeephealthypatientsoutofthedoctor’sofficethroughtelemedicine,〞hesays,“that’sagoodthing.〞32. WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleofVivekSodera?A.Tointroducethetopic. B.Toprovethedangerofanightout.C.Toadvertiseanewapp. D.Toshowtheusageoftelemedicineapps.33. Whatcanwelearnaboutthetelemedicineapps?A.Theyaresuitableforroutinediseaseconsultations.H.Theysaveseverediseasesuffererstimeandmoney.C.Theyaretoolstopublicizemedicalinformation.D.Theyhelphospitalstoattractmorepatients.34. WhatisMurrayAitken’sattitudetowardstelemedicineapps?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Opposed. D.Concerned.35.What’sthebesttideforthepassage?A.TheDoctorwillVideo-chatwithYouNowB.NewMobilePhonesCanfaminePatients’KneesC.VivckSoderarentedaNewTelemedicineAppD.TelemedicineAppsReplacedIn-personDoctorExams第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,weacceptthesefailuresasanecessarypartofthelearningprocess.Butalltoooften,parentsandteachersdon’tallowourchildrentohavethissameright._36_Donniewasmyyoungestthird-grader.Hisfearoffailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesandansweringquestions—hewasafraidhemightbewrong.Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.Butnothingchangeduntilmidterm,whenMaryAnnecame.Shewasastudentteacher,youngandpretty,andshelovedchildren._37_Onemorning,wewereworkingonmathproblemsatthechalkboard.Donniehadcopiedtheproblemswithpains-takingtidinessandfilledanswersinthefirstrow.Pleasedwithhisprogress,IleftthechildrenwithMaryandwentforartmaterials.WhenIreturned,Donniewasintears._38_Mystudentteacherlookedatmehelplessly.Suddenlyherfacebrightened.Thenshegotacontainerfilledwithpencils.“Seethesepencils,Donnie!〞shesaidgently.“TheybelongtoMrsLindstromandme.Seehowtheerasersareworn!That’sbecausewemakemistakestoo._39_That’swhatyoumustlearntodo,too.〞Shekissedhimandstoodup.“Here,〞sheencouraged,“I’llleaveonepencilonyourdesksoyou’llrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes,eventeachers.〞Donnielookedupwithloveinhiseyesandasmile._40_That,togetherwithMaryAnne’sfrequentencouragement,graduallypersuadedhimthatit’sallrighttomakemistakesaslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.A.Donniesucceededeventually.H.He’dmissedthethirdproblem.C.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.D.ThepencilbecameDonnie’sprizedpossession.E.Thefollowingishowourchildreneverexperienced.F.Mypupils,Donnieincluded,allrespectedherverymuch.G.WheneverIseeachildstrugglewiththiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Songsbringusthroughourlife.EachtimeIlistentomyfavoritesongReach,Iamdeeply_41_byitslyrics(歌词):“IfIcouldreach,higher,justforonemomenttouchthesky.〞_42_wehearthisenthusiasticsongsungbyCloriaKstcfan,wecan_43_imaginehowshemanagedto_44_tothestageafterherseriousbackinjury.In1990,thisCubansingerwas_45_downinaterribletrafficaccident,andthedoctor_46_thatshemightnovelwalkagain.ButGloriadidnot_47_andkeptonworkinghardtowardsherrecovery.Justoneyearafterthe_48_,shestoodupagainand_49_thisencouragingsongattheAtlantaOlympics.WheneverIthinkofGloria,a_50_comesbacklome.WhenIentereduniversity,naturallyshy,ordinarylooking,andwith_51_scoresinmylessons,justlikeanuglyduckling,Iseemedtobethe_52_outstandingoneinmyclass.Continuousfailuresdrovemeinto_53_.“AmIboundtotakeabackseattoeveryoneelse?〞_54_tosubmittosuchafate,Isparednoeffortstoworkonmylessonsandjoinedinmany_55_,suchasEnglishspeechcontests,recitals,anddramas.Ijustwantedtocatcheverylittleopportunityto_56_myself.Myconstanteffortsfinally_57_.Ireceivedsomeawards.Moreimportantly,Igainedcourageand_58_tofaceanydifficultyinmyjourneythroughlife._59_isjustlikefarming.You_60_whatyousow.Onceyouhaveadream,don’thesitate.Keepmoving.41.A.convinced B.disturbed C.impressed D.discouraged42.A.Unless B.When C.Until D.Because43.A.simply B.easily C.finally D.hardly44.A.get B.move C.point D.return45.A.knocked B.cut C.pulled D.turned46.A.argued B.declared C.doubted D.added47.A.refuse B.insist C.runaway D.giveup48.A.disaster B.performance C.journey D.concert49.A.wrote B.recorded C.presented D.covered50.A.fancy B.view C.question D.memory51.A.standard B.average C.high D.good52.A.most B.more C.least D.very53.A.hopelessness B.weakness C.trouble D.anger54.A.Free B.Eager C.Disappointed D.Unwilling55.A.parties B.games C.activities D.meetings56.A.satisfy B.improve C.enjoy D.excuse 57.A.paidoff B.tookoff C.wentout D.gaveout58.A.money B.confidence C.profit D.praise59.A.Difficulty B.Competition C.Life D.Journey60.A.harvest B.reserve C.purchase D.collect第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IntheWest,whenyougotoarestaurant,youchooseallthatyouwanttoeat;youdonotchooseadishtosharewithothers.Yourfood _61_(bring)toyou,foryoualone.Asaguest,youmayhavetheproblemthatthefoodyoulikeisexpensive.Soyoudarenotorderit,foritfeelsgreedy.Buttwhenyouchoosesomething_62_(little)expensive,yourhostwillorderwhatyoureallywant.But“orderingbadly〞isabiggerproblemSomethingcansoundniceonthemenu,butwhenitcomes,youfindthatthe_63_(combine)offlavors(味道)iswrong.Butitis_64_(you),andyouhavetodoyourbesttoeatit.IhaveafriendinLondon_65_InChina,thequestionisnot“WhatshallIhave?〞_67_“Whatshallwehave?〞Foodisorderedtosharewithothers,notjust_68_oneself.Myfriendshereusuallytakemylikesanddislikesintoconsiderationwhen _69_(order),andIdothesameforthem.ButifsomethingIdon’tlikeisordered,it’snotaproblembecausetherearealltheother_70_(dish)thatIcanenjoy.第四局部写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Carsareoneoftheleadingcauseofairpollutionintheworldtoday.Poisonoussmokeandgasproducingbytheincreasingnumberofcarsonourroadsarenowamajorcauseofbreathingproblems,especialamongchildren.Healthofficials,noticinganincreaseinanumberofpeoplewithbreathing-relateddiseases,haswarnedthepublic.Hehavedonesointhehopethatpeoplewilltakenoticetheproblemscausedbypoisonoussmokeandgasfromcars.Thegovernmenthasbeenrealizedhowseriouslytheproblemhasbecome.Ithasbeenencouragingpeopletowalk,cyclingormakebetteruseoftheundergroundsystem.第二节书面表达〔总分值25分}假定你是李平，你的英国朋友Thomas方案参加2023海丝环泉州湾国际公路自行车赛〔“MaritimeSilkRoad〞TourOfQuanzhouBay2023〕。请你给他写封邮件，向他简要介绍泉州秋冬赛季的气候概况，告知比赛分为假设干赛段，并随信附上近两年赛事小册子供他参考，邀请他暑假前来体验。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结尾已为你写好。DearThomas,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________