河北省景县2023届高三英语10月月考试题

河北省景县2023届高三英语10月月考试题考试时间120分钟，总分值150分第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕〔共5小题，每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havingabirthdayparty.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.GettingLydiaagift.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.HelpthemanB.Takeabus.C.Getacamera.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKate’sfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.〔共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?A.Teachacourse.B.Repairhishouse.C.Workatahotel.Howwillthemanusethemoney?A.Tohireagardener.B.Tobuybooks.C.Topayforaboattrip.请听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.请听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tobookahotelroom.B.Toaskabouttheroomservice.C.Tomakechangestoreservation.Whenwillthewomanarriveatthehotel?A.OnSeptember15.B.OnSeptember16.C.OnSeptember23.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherroompernight?A.$179B.$199C.$219请听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday?A.Goingshopping.B.Goingcamping.C.Goingboating.14.WherewillthewomanstayinKeswick?A.Inacountryinn.B.Inafive-starhotel.C.Inheraunt’shome.15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?A.Visithisfriends.B.WatchDVDs.C.Jointhewoman.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend?A.Relaxed.B.Boring.C.Busy.请听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。WhoisWangMing?A.Astudent.B.Anemployer.C.Anengineer.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?A.It’sunpredictable.B.It’squitestable.C.It’snotoptimistic.Whatpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?A.20%B.22%C.50%Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience.B.Thesalaryisusuallygood.C.Theirchoiceislimited.第二局部阅读理解〔共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AThelistBySiobhanVivianRating(等级):3.9outof5starsHardcover:$12.52Paperback:$6.79WithTHELIST,SiobhanViviantakesyouintothelivesofeightverydifferentgirlsstrugglingwithissuesofidentity,self-esteem(自尊),andthejudgmentsoftheirschoolmates.Prettiestorugliest,onceyou’reonthelist,you’llneverbethesame.TheRunningDreamByWendelinVanDraanenRating:4.8outof5starsHardcover:$11.38Paperback:$9.90Jessicathinksherlifeisoverwhenshelosesaleginacaraccident.She’snotcomfortedbythenewsthatshe’llbeabletowalkwiththehelpofanartificialleg.Asshestrugglestorecover,Jessicafeelsthatshe’sbothinthespotlight(公众注意的中心)andinvisible(无形的).Jessica’sembarrassedtorealizethatshe’sdonethesametoadisabledgirlnamedRosa.Withthesupportofmanypeople,Jessicamayactuallybeabletorunagain.Butthat’snotenoughforhernow.Shedoesn’tjustwanttocrossfinishlinesherself-shewantstotakeRosawithher.TheBookThiefByMarkusZusakRating:4.6outof5starsHardcover:$23.99Paperback:$7.39Itis1939.NaziGermany.Thecountryisholdingitsbreath.Deathhasneverbeenbusier,andwillbecomebusierstill.LieselMemingerisafoster(被收养的)girllivingoutsideofMunich,whocan’tresistbooks.Withthehelpofherfosterfather,shelearnstoreadandsharesherstolenbookswithherneighborsaswellaswiththeJewishmanhiddeninherbasement.The6MostImportantDecisionsYou’llEverMakeBySeanCoveyRating:4.6outof5starsPaperback:$13.09Thechallengesteensfacetodayaretougherthanatanytimeinhistory.And,likeitornot,thechoicesteensmakewhilefacingthesechallengescanmakeorbreaktheirfutures.Thisbookshowsteenshowtomakesmartchoicesaboutthesixmostimportantchoicesthey’llface.Whatisthelistmentionedinthefirstbookmainlyabout?A.Students’testscores.B.Students’popularity.C.Students’appearances.D.Students’favouritebooks.Whichwordcanbestdescribethestorytoldinthesecondbook?A.InspiringB.AlarmingC.ConfusingD.Entertaining23.HowmuchdoesapaperbackeditionofTheBookThiefcost?A.$6.79B.$7.39C.$9.90D.$13.09Whichauthor’sbookcanbesthelpteensmakewisedecisionsontheirfuture?A.SeanCoveyB.MarkusZusakC.SiobhanVivianD.WendelinVanDraanenBTheotherday,mysisterandIweresittingintherestaurant,tryingtohaveaconversation,butherchildren,four-year-oldWillowandseven-year-oldLuca,wouldnotstopfighting.Thearguments-overafork,orwhohadmorewaterinaglass-neverstopped.Thenmysisterreachedintoherhandbag,producedtwoshinyiPads,andhandedonetoeachchild.Suddenly,thetwowerequite.Theysatplayinggamesandwatchingvideos,andwecontinuedwithourconversation.Afterourmeal,asmysisterstuffedtheiPadsbackintoherbag,shesaid,“Idon’twanttogivethemtheiPadsatthedinnertable,butiftheykeepthemoccupiedforanhoursowecaneatinpeace,Ioftenjusthandthemover.Iamafraidthatit’sbadforthem.Idoworrythatitmakesthemthinkit’sOKtouseelectronicsatthedinnertableinthefuture.〞Dr.GarySmall,directoroftheLongevityCenterattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngelessaysthatthebrainishighlysensitivetostimuli〔刺激物〕，likeiPadsandsmartphonescreen,andifpeoplespendtoomuchtimeononetechnology,andlesstimeinteracting〔互动〕withpeoplelikeparentsatthedinnertable,thatcouldpreventthedevelopmentofcertaincommunicationskills.“Conversationswitheachotherarethewaychildrenlearntohaveconversationswiththemselves,andlearnhowtobealone,〞saidSherryTurkle,aprofessorofscience,technologyandsocietyattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Shefearsthatchildrenwhodonotlearnrealinteractions,whichoftenhaveimperfections,willcometoknowaworldwhereperfect,shinyscreensgivethemafalsesenseofintimacy〔亲密〕withoutrisk.However,theyneedtobeabletogatherthemselvesandknowwhotheyare.Sosomedaytheycanformarelationshipwithanotherpersonwithoutapanicofbeingalone.“Ifyoudon’tteachyourchildrentobealone,theywillonlyknowhowtobelonely,〞shesaid.25.WhatdidWillowandLucafightabout?A.iPads.B.Littlethings.C.Deliciousfood.D.Interestingthings.26.Howdidtheauthor’ssisterfeelaboutofferingchildreniPads?A.Shewascriticalofit.B.Shefeltitwasworthatry.C.Shewasuncertainaboutit.D.Shefeltsurprisedatitseffect.27.AccordingtoDr.Small,whatshouldparentsdo?A.Providetheirchildrenwithvarioustechnologies.B.Teachtheirchildrencommunicationskills.C.Talktotheirchildrenatthedinnertable.D.Limittheirchildren’sscreentime.28.WhatisSherryTurkleworried?A.Childrenareafraidoftakingrisks.B.Childrentrytoescapefromtherealworld.C.Childrencan’tlivewithoutelectronicdevices.D.Childrencan’tdealwithcompanion-lesssituations.CNolaisa41-year-oldnorthernwhiterhino〔犀牛〕thatliversattheSanDiegoZooParkinEscondido,California.Sheisoneofonlyfourremainingnorthernwhiterhinosintheworld,andtheonlyoneinthewesternpartoftheearth.TheotherthreeliveinKenya〔肯尼亚〕.Rhinoshavelivedonearthformorethan40millionyears,buttheyarenowattheriskofdyingout.Huntersillegallyhuntrhinosfortheirhorns〔角〕，whichareusedforart,jewelry,anddecorations.Theysellthehornsforthousandsofdollarsperpound,thoughitisnotallowedbylaw.Rhinohornsarealsoprizedaskeypartintraditionalmedicine,eventhoughscientifictestshaveproventhatthehornscannotcureillnesses.Expertssaythateveryeighthours,onerhinowillbehunted.Scientistsaretryingtofindwaystopreventrhinosfromdyingout.In1975,theSanDiegoZooInstituteforConservationResearchstartedtheFrozenZoo,aprogramthroughwhichresearchershavecollectedcellsamples〔细胞样品〕frommorethan8,000differentanimalspeciesuntilnow,includingthenorthernwhiterhino.Scientistshopethatbystudyingtherhinocells,theywillgaingreaterunderstandingofthespecies,andwillfindwaystoincreaseitsnumber.JeanneLoringworkswiththeFrozenZoo.Loring’sresearchfocusesonpluripotentstemcells〔多功能干细胞〕,whicharecellsthatcanrenewandbecomeanycelltype.Loring’slabatTSRIisworkingtogetherwithscientistOliverRyderoftheSanDiegoZootousepluripotentstemcellstotrytoincreasethenumberofthenorthernwhiterhino.Loringsaidthegoalistostartproducingnewrhinosthroughthismethodoverthenextcoupleofyears.29.Weknowfromparagraph1thatnorthernwhiterhinos______.A.canliveaverylonglifeB.havebecomeseriouslyendangeredC.willdieoutwithinafewyearsD.mainlyliveinthewesternpartoftheearth30.Whatcanwelearnaboutrhinosfromparagraph2?A.Humanactivitygreatlyreducedtheirnumber.B.Theyhaven’tattractedmuchattention.C.Theirhornshavebeenusedtosavelives.D.Theirmeatisofgreatvalue.31.WhatwastheFrozenZoostartedfor?A.Studyingtherhinocells.B.Collectingcellsamplesfromplants.C.Studyinganimalstohelpthemsurvive.D.Preventingrhinosfrombeinghunted.32.Welearnthatpluripotentstemcells______.A.canreproduceinanewformB.don’texistinallanimalsC.canbeeasilystoredD.aredangeroustonormalcellsDInonesense,perhapsthemostimportantsenseabrandisapromise.Thinkofsometopbrandsandyouimmediatelyknowwhattheypromise:McDonald’s,CocaCola,Budweiser,Ford,Apple,MetLife.Youknowwhatyouaregoingtogetwithawell-brandedproductorservice.ThinkofVolvo,forinstance,andyourfirstthoughtsareprobablygoingtobesomethinglike“wellbuilt,comfortable,Swedish〞and,mostofall,“safety〞.Thepromise,look,andpersonalitycaneventuallyacquireaspecialpatina(光泽)ofwhatIcall“me〞appeal.Buyingacertainbrandsayssomethingaboutthepersonwhobuysit.Applehasthatpatina.Allofthiscanleadtosub-brands,likeiPhoneandiPadwhichacquirethegloryoftheparentbrand.Ittakesalotoftime,moneyandveryhardworktobuildandmaintaingreatbrands.That’swhyI’musuallyspeechlesswhenaprospectiveclient(潜在客户)asksusforaquick“Brand〞.Ilovedevelopingbrandsfromscratchbutwhentheclientneedssomethingquick,therehadbetterbeastrongexistingbrandalreadyinplace.Abrandhastobememorable.Sometimesabrandismemorablebecauseoflittlethings.TDBankhasaspecialplaceintheirbranchesforyoutodepositallthosecoinsyoucollectinjars.ItiscalledthePennyArcadethatturnsdepositingyourcoinsintoafungameinwhichyoucanevenwinprizes.Ifyourkidscollectcoins,youmightwanttoopenaTDaccountsotheycanenjoytheprocessofsavingtheirmoneythere.Yearsago,DimeSavingsBankinNewYorkhadasmalldime(十分硬币〕carrieritgavetokidswhocouldfillupits50slots(窄孔〕withadimeineachone(DimeBank,getit?)andexchangeitfora$5bill.Littlethingscanmeanalotandlittlethingsarealldo-ableonthesmallestbudget.WhatdoestheexampleofVolvoshow?A.Brandedproductsarenotalwaysgood.B.Peopletendtobelieveintopbrands.C.Well-brandedproductsarecostly.D.Therearemanyfamousbrands.Intheauthor’sopinion,sub-brands______.A.meanlowprofitB.arewellprotectedC.facegreatchallengesD.arerelativelyeasytobuild35.WhatcanweinferaboutDimeSavingsBank’sdimecarriers?A.Theysoldwell.B.Theywerecost-efficient.C.Theywerequiteexpensive.D.Theyweredifficulttomake.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whilesocialmediacanbeusefulinconnectingyoutofamily,friendsandcolleagues,therecanbenegativeeffects.Butyoucanavoidthenegativeeffectsbyfollowingthesewordsofadvice.Spendalimitedamountoftimeonsocialmedia.Itiswisetodisconnectfromsocialmedianowandthen.Ifyoufeelyou’readdictedtosocialmedia,setadailytimelimitforyourself.36._____.Protectyourprivacy.Therearemanywaystoprotectyourprivacy.Onewayistocreatedifferentfriendlists,suchasFamily,FriendsandColleagues.Thenyoucansendpoststojustthepeopleinoneormoreparticularlists.Inaddition,beforeyoupost,thinkaboutyourwriting,photos,commentsandothercontentsinceanythingyoushare,evenwithinclosedgroups,ispubliconsocialmedia.37.______.Liveyourreallife.Somepeoplearesoattachedtosocialmediathattheyspendmuchoftheirtimeduringeventstakingpicturesandposting.38._____Soit’sbettertoexperiencetheeventfullyandthenshareyourpostsandphotoslateraftertheeventisover.39.______Peoplearelookingfordifferentthingswhentheygoontosocialmediasites:acknowledgement,attention,approval,appreciation,etc.Identifywhichoftheseyou’relookingforandthinkaboutwhetheryoucangetitsatisfiedinamoreconstructivewaythangoingonline.Remember,you’rethebossofbeingonsocialmedia.40.______.Rather,youandonlyyoudeterminehowmuchtimeyouspendonit.Itdoesn’tgiveorderstoyou.Provideyourselfwithsatisfaction.Understandwhatyouneedfromsocialmedia.Turnoffyourcomputeranddothingsintherealworld.Whatyoupostcanbesharedaroundtheworldinashorttime.Manypeoplespendhoursadayposting,readingposts,andwatchingvideos.Theydon’tallowthemselvestobeinthemomentandactuallyenjoytheevent.第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕〔共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Imaginethatyou’reawhale,about25feetlongandweighingthousandsofpounds.Youcan41._____asfastas35milesperhourandmaytravel100milesinaday.Theentire42._____isyourhome.Nowpictureyourselfasthe43._____whalelivingaloneinasmallpool.Youcannotdive44._____orswimgreatdistances.Thereisnothingmuchtodo45._____circlethesmallpooldayafterday.Nowimagineyou’reanelephantlivinginaclosefamilygroup.Membersofthefamily46._____eachotherwhiletravellinglongdistancestofindthelargequantitiesoffoodneededto47._____thefamily.Nowpictureyourself48._____inatrailer〔拖车〕ortrainmovingfromcitytocity.You’re49._____toperformtrickslikestandingonyourhead-thingsyou’d50._____dointhewild.Formanyyears,peoplewatchedwhalesandelephants51._____incircuses〔马戏团〕andmarine〔海洋的〕parks.Butnowpeoplearespeakingupforthe52._____.They’resayingthattheydeservetoliveamore53._____lifeandnotbeusedforentertainment.Andpeople-andsomecompanies-arebeginningto54._____.InMarch2023,RinglingBros.andBarnum&Bailey55._____thattheywouldnolongeruseelephantactsintheircircuses.AndonMay1,2023,theelephantsperformedtheirlast56._____.Oneyearlater,SeaWorldThemeParksannouncedthatitwouldgradually57._____usingshowsfeaturingwhalesperformingsilly58._____.TheannouncementsbyRinglingBros.andSeaWorldarefirststepsinputtinganendtousingwildanimalsfor57._____.Thesedecisionsweremadeasaresultofmanypeoplespeakingoutloudandclearthat60._____animalsdeservetolivefree.A.runB.swimC.walkD.sailA.worldB.houseC.oceanD.poolA.sameB.lastC.nextD.realA.firstB.deepC.quicklyD.carefullyA.soB.orC.andD.butA.watchoutforB.keepupwithC.lookforwardtoD.breakawayfromA.helpB.saveC.trainD.feedA.restingB.sleepingC.standingD.travellingA.encouragedB.advisedC.forcedD.remindedA.stillB.onlyC.neverD.seldomA.practisingB.performingC.celebratingD.competingA.circusesB.parksC.animalsD.peopleA.colourfulB.meaningfulC.naturalD.healthyA.listenB.lookC.examineD.reviewA.predictedB.imaginedC.explainedD.announcedA.dutyB.functionC.showD.operationA.denyB.considerC.discussD.stopA.tricksB.mistakesC.gamesD.rulesA.educationB.entertainmentC.explorationD.experimentA.livingB.rareC.trappedD.wild第二节〔共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Imaginerecharginglaptops,tablets,mobilephonesandotherdevices〔设备〕withouthavingtodeal61.______anywires.Insteadyouhaveonelocationwhereyouputallyourdevicesandhavethemautomatically62.______(charge)up.Wirelesspowerhasbeenaroundforsometime.Thinkaboutelectrictoothbrushes.Buttheycouldonlybechargedintheirholders.Newwirelesstechnologyhassolvedthatproblemandthehopeis63.______soonyouwon’tevenhavetothinkaboutchargingyourmobiledevices.If64.______(proper)equipped,you’lljustputthemonatable65.______(contain)achargerandtheywillchargeautomatically.Thenewindustryisexpected66.______(be)worthbillionsandastandardswarhasalreadyarisenbetweentwowirelessenergyprovidergroups:PowerMattersAlliance(PMA)andWirelessPowerConstitution(WPC).Bothapplythesametechnologybutwith67.______(differ)specifications,creatingproblemsforcompaniesdesigningcompatible(兼容的)productsas68.______result.Meanwhiletheraceisonformid-rangeandlong-rangewirelesspower,69.______istherealfutureofwirelessenergy.Onedaywemightbeabletoforgetaboutwiresandjustlookingforahotspotwherewecanrechargeourdevicescouldbecomea(n)70.______(real).第四局部：写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕假设英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中

有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。IhavemetmanyteacherssinceIbeginmyschooling.Ofallmyteachers,Mrs.Greenistheonewhoimpressesmemost.Thoughsheis50,shelooksveryyoungatherage.Comparingwithotherteachers,Mrs.Greenpaysmoreattentiontoherwayofteaching.Shetriesvariouswaystomakeherclasslivelyandinterestingly.Inheropinion,wewillnotonlyknow‘what’butalsound