高三英语完型填空最后冲刺特训8

08/807/8/2019届高三英语完型填空最后冲刺特训8一、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。???Theconceptofsolitude(独处)inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldoftechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe????1???.Solitudecanbehardtodiscover????2???ithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave????3???ourculture.???Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa(n)????4???aswe'veknownit.Peoplehavebecomeso????5???intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontacted????6???they'drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog,notonlyfromour????7???,butfromourmobilephonesaswell.???Mostdevelopednationshavebecome????8???ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey'vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnot????9???itwouldmakethemanoutsider.????10???manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe????11???.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork.Beingreachablemightfeellikea????12???tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.????Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho????13???wantsit.Computerscanbeshut????14???andmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe"connected”and"on"hasmany????15???,aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup????16???onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel????17???andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsor????18???tounwantedtexts.???Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety????19???acrossgenerations.Somefindtoday'stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone'sviewonthesubject,it'shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelike????20???dailyadvancementsintechnology.1.A.sharedB.receivedB.received????C.updated????D.collected2.A.though????B.once????C.until????D.before3.A.respected????B.preserved????C.ignored????D.shaped4.A.edge????B.end????C.stage????D.balance5.A.sensitive????B.intelligent????C.reachable????D.considerate6.A.onlyif????B.evenif????C.asif????D.ifonly7.A.media????B.monitors????C.databases????D.computers8.A.bent????B.hard????C.keen????D.dependent9.A.using????B.finding????C.protecting????D.changing10.A.Also????B.Instead????C.Otherwise????D.Somehow11.A.trained????B.connected????C.recommended????D.interested12.A.burden????B.benefit????C.pleasure????D.disappointment13.A.really????B.hardly????C.merely????D.slightly14.A.out????B.up????C.down????D.in15.A.aspects????B.advantages????C.exceptions????D.weaknesses16.A.lost????B.hidden????C.relaxed????D.deserted17.A.confused????B.excited????C.trapped????D.amused18.A.turn????B.reply????C.object????D.submit19.A.arise????B.vary????C.spread????D.exist20.A.beyond????B.despite????C.without????D.within二、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。????Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I’mleft????1???.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother????2????????IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,???3????childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied????4????inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone’s????5????fromIsmail’s.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust????6????ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well????7????orotherwise.????Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we’d????8????thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto????9????theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis????10???.????WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail’sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI????11????touchwithhim.????Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I????12????mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy????13????butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked????14????atme.“Raddar?”hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号).Iwasastonishedatbeingso?????15????addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo????16????westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something????17????todescribe.????Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe????18????withoutprejudice,they’llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe????19????theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand????20????wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“wehappyfew,webandofbrothers”.1.A.interested????B.pleased????C.puzzled????D.excited2.A.parties????B.cities????C.villages????D.races3.A.why????B.which????C.how????D.when4.A.together????B.around????C.alone????D.apart5.A.drop????B.throw????C.move????D.roll6.A.refused????B.made????C.sought????D.accepted7.A.paid????B.meant????C.preserved????D.treated8.A.explore????B.search????C.discover????D.desert9.A.getthrough????B.dealwith????C.comeacross????D.takeaway10.A.arrival????B.choice????C.effort????D.company11.A.lost????B.gained????C.developed????D.missed12.A.stated????B.ordered????C.decided????D.chose13.A.attempts????B.instructions????C.opinions????D.arrangements14.A.anxiously????B.carelessly????C.disappointedly????D.fixedly15.A.familiarly????B.strangely????C.fully????D.coldly16.A.departures????B.months????C.years????D.decades17.A.possible????B.funny????C.hard????D.clear18.A.them????B.themselves????C.us????D.ourselves19.A.from????B.by????C.with????D.against20.A.still????B.otherwise????C.then????D.instead三、阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。???MostdogshaveaneasylifeintheU.S.Theyeat,play,getattentionfromtheir?????1?????andsleep.Butsomedogsworkhard.Theyarecalledguidedogs.Guidedogshelp?????2?????peoplemovefromplacetoplacesafely.???Guidedogsandtheirownersarea????3????.Guidedogsdon'tleadtheowners,andtheirownersdon't????4????controltheguidedogs.Theyworktogether.Theguidedogsdon'tknowwheretheownerswanttogo,sothey????5????theowners'instructions.Theownerscan'tseetheobstacles(障碍物)alongtheway,sothedogsmakedecisionsforthe????6????oftheowners.Guidedogsstopatallcrossroadsbefore????7????astreet.Theydon'tseecolor,sotheydon'tknowifthelightisredor????8?????.Theownersdecideifitistimetocrossthestreetbylisteningtothesoundof?????9????.Thedogshelptheownersgetonabusortrain.Theylearnto????10?????manytasks.???Mostguidedogsarevery????11????andfriendly.Aguidedogneedstowork????12?????distraction(分心)innoisyplaces,badweather,crowdsofpeople,and??????13?????situations.Whenyouseeaguidedog,itisimportantthatyou????14??????thatthedogneedstofocusonitsjob.Don'tpetortalktothedog.????15?????isverydifficult,anditrequiresadog'sfull?????16?????.???Guidedogtraininglastsaboutfivemonths.Onlyabout72percentofdogsthatenterthetrainingprogram“graduate”.Thosethatgraduatebringtheirownersvaluable?????17?????andlove.Inotherdogtrainingprograms,trainersuse?????18?????asareward.Inguidedogtraining,thetrainersdon'tusefood.Theyusephysicalaffection(爱抚).Thisis?????19?????aguidedogsometimestakestheownertoarestaurant.Itmustlie?????20?????attheowner'sfeetwithoutwantingtoeat.四、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。???Hello,Mr.Wi-Fi.Lifewithoutyouisnexttoimpossible.We’rehappytosingyournamefrommorningtillevening,sometimestilldawn.????1???Iknowyouhelpme,sometimesyou’remakingmedothingswith?????2???attention.ManytimesIpromisemyselfthatI’ll????3???myfeelingstowardsyou,butyou’re????4???mecloserandcloser…You’veenteredbothmyhomeandmy????5???.You’rejustawindowforour????6???andinformation.Butwepeoplearen’t????7???onlywiththewindow.Soweopenallour????8????foryou.Isthisa(n)????9???orsomekindofattachment?Ifthisisanillness,isitcurable?Andifthisisanattachmentwillyou????10???metothelifelongtogetherness????Wewantyou24/7.Can’tyoutakeafewdaysoffsothatbothyouandIcan????11????You’reapoison—notaslowonebutasuper????12???poisonwhichholdsourmindandmakesusdance????13???itstune.Nowadaysyou’reso????14???thatanyonecanbuyandmakeyouour????15???.You’llneverbebotheredaboutourhealthbutwe’ll????16???beconcernedaboutyour“health”.Becauseyouaccompanyuseverywhereandneverletusbealone.???Youwerea????17???personmadeoffleshandblood,wouldweloveyouthesame?You????18???uswithyournumeroustalentsandweevencan’tgetridofyou.We’reallyour????19???.SometimesIwonderhowpeopleinthepreviousgenerations????20???,butiftheydidwhycan’twe?1.A.Nowthat????B.Onlyif????C.Though????D.When2.A.praised????B.increased????C.focused????D.divided3.A.keepin????B.bringback????C.approveof????D.giveup4.A.drawing????B.pushing????C.forcing????D.observing5.A.space????B.soul????C.society????D.workplace6.A.entertainment????B.argument????C.expansion????D.struggle7.A.strict????B.satisfied????C.generous????D.busy8.A.thoughts????B.eyes????C.exits????D.doors9.A.disease????B.inspiration????C.routine????D.phenomenon10.A.recommend????B.instruct????C.commit????D.adapt11.A.persist????B.relax????C.progress????D.balance12.A.raw????B.ambiguous????C.strong????D.fast13.A.to????B.against????C.from????D.within14.A.affordable????B.valuable????C.conventional????D.attractive15.A.addition????B.expert????C.companion????D.instrument16.A.sometimes????B.always????C.never????D.seldom17.A.selfish????B.dishonest????C.responsible????D.real18.A.control????B.scold????C.comfort????D.challenge19.A.friends????B.salves????C.colleagues????D.employers20.A.suffered????B.connected????C.survived????D.surfed1.A.friends????B.parents????C.owners????D.neighbors2.A.normal????B.blind????C.elderly????D.deaf3.A.family????B.couple????C.class????D.team4.A.obviously????B.completely????C.exactly????D.immediately5.A.follow????B.read????C.understand????D.repeat6.A.preference????B.health????C.safety????D.judgment7.A.crossing????B.observing????C.mapping????D.leaving8.A.dark????B.green????C.bright????D.yellow9.A.traffic????B.dogs????C.music????D.steps10.A.giveup????B.takeover????C.searchfor????D.carryout11.A.small????B.intelligent????C.noisy????D.attractive12.A.beyond????B.against????C.over????D.without13.A.pleasant????B.simple????C.difficult????D.serious14.A.admit????B.feel????C.notice????D.recognize15.A.Thinking????B.Deciding????C.Directing????D.Guiding16.A.attention????B.time????C.service????D.memory17.A.advice????B.experience????C.support????D.help18.A.water????B.money????C.food????D.toys19.A.when????B.why????C.because????D.how20.A.quickly????B.patiently????C.carefully????D.gently5阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。???Whathappenedtothatbrilliantideathatyouoncehad?Didyou????1????itbecauseyouthoughtthatitwasjustalittlethought?Haveyouever????2????whatthatlittlethoughtwouldhavebecomeifyouhadactedonyourinstincts(直觉)????3????ifyouhadpaidmoreattentiontoit????Imaginea????4????,whereyouaresittingathomewatchingtelevisionorreadingabook,suddenlyalightis????5????oninthedarktunnelofyourmindasathoughtoranideacrossesyourmind.Thethought????6???yourattentionbutseemssomeaninglessandyouaretemptedto????7????it,butwaitaminute!Thatthoughtcouldbethepotentialbeginningofthe????8????youhavesomuchwishedfor.???Asthethoughtcrossesyourmind,yoursensesbecomealertandyousuddenlyseeapossibility,asolution,orfindtheanswertoaproblemwhosesolutionhas????9????escapedyou.Itisalmostasifawisemanhas????10????theperfectsolutionintoyourearorawakenedyoursensestoareality,therebybringinglighttoyourlife.Itislikefindingthe????11????pieceofjigsawpuzzle(拼图游戏).Thisbecomesanamazingmomentandeverythingfreezesaroundyouasyouexcitedlytrytograspthepracticalityofthat????12????butpowerfulthought.???Yourself-confidenceandenthusiasmincreaseasyoubecome????13????ofthegreatpossibilitiesthatcan????14????ifthatlittlethoughtisactedupon.Thisbecomesthemomenttobuilduponthatthoughtandtoput????15????anyideasthatarestreamingfromthatlittlethoughtforlaterreview.????16????meaninglesslittlethoughtorideaswhenacted????17??????haveapotentialtoexplodeintogreatprojects.Manysuccessfulprojectshavebeen????18????fromthelittlepositivethoughtsthatwerecarefullyprotectedandrecognizedasbrickstogreatthings.???Don'twastea(n)????19????toactonapotentiallybrilliantidea.Youdon'thavetowaitforamajoridea,orapprovalfromyourpeersinorderforyoutoactonthatlittlethought.Thatlittlethoughtorideaisthe????20????ofgreatthingsifyoudecidetofollowitthrough.1.A.hate????B.like????C.value????D.ignore2.A.complained????B.remembered????C.considered????D.discovered3.A.but????B.or????C.and????D.nor4.A.condition????B.sight????C.scene????D.view5.A.turned????B.worked????C.taken????D.moved6.A.puts????B.pulls????C.causes????D.catches7.A.adore????B.abandon????C.account????D.adopt8.A.wealth????B.success????C.dream????D.reality9.A.highly????B.fast????C.hardly????D.long10.A.whispered????B.shouted????C.talked????D.laughed11.A.best????B.first????C.last????D.exact12.A.little????B.good????C.strong????D.weak13.A.capable????B.conscious????C.proud????D.typical14.A.arise????B.cause????C.attain????D.prove15.A.off????B.out????C.up????D.down16.A.Fortunately????B.Seemingly????C.Obviously????D.Deliberately17.A.by????B.in????C.to????D.upon18.A.grown????B.done????C.born????D.torn19.A.opportunity????B.possibility????C.minute????D.moment20.A.center????B.sign????C.result????D.beginning答案一、答案：1.A;2.B;3.D;4.C;5.C;6.B;7.D;8.D;9.A;10.A;11.B;12.A;13.A;14.C;15.B;16.A;17.C;18.B;19.B;20.C解析：1.根据上一句可知,独处理念在数码世界几乎不存在,因此信息的意义在于“分享”share分享;receive接收;update更新;collect收集。2.“—旦”人们放弃了独处,就很难再发现孤独。根据句意,此处用once”—旦”表示条件。3.从这方面来说,新技术“塑造”了“我们”的文化。respect尊重;preserve保存;ignore忽视;shape塑造,形成。4.从后文中可以看出,正因为人们通过各种方式互相联系,所以独处已处于“穷途末路”的境地。bring…toanend使结束。5.网络科技如此发达,以至于"我们”可以轻易地被联系到。sensitive敏感的;intelligent有才智的;reachable可到达的;considerate体贴的。6.“即使""我们”不情愿也能经常被联系上。onlyif“只要,只有”,表条件:evenif"即使",表让步:asif“似乎,好像”,表方式;ifonly“要是……就好了”,表虚拟。7.今天,"我们”不仅可以通过“电脑”,也可以通过手机谈话,编辑短信,发邮件,聊天和写博客。media媒体(包括手机,种属矛盾);monitor监视器;database数据库;computer电脑(与手机并列)。8.因为发达国家的人都习惯使用数码产品,因此对数码产品很具"依赖”性。bebenton热衷于,专心致志于;behardon对苛刻;bekeenon热衷于,喜欢;bedependenton对依赖。9.这个时候,不"使用”数码技术会使他们成为局外人。A项与前文"they’vegrownaccustomedtoit”含义吻合。10.“而且”,许多工作和职业需要人们联系在一起。also而且;instead相反;otherwise否则;somehow不知何故,不知怎么地。11.第三段前半部分介绍了人们使用数码产品的原因,本句介绍了数码产品的优点,B项与文意相符。train训练;connect连接,联系;recommend推荐;interest使感兴趣。12.根据后文中的否定想法可以看出对于不想被联系的人来说是个“负担”。burden负担;benefit益事;pleasure乐事:disappointment令人失望的事。13.根据后文提示人们关电脑、关手机,说明独处对于一部分人来说是“真正”想要追求的。really真正地;hardly几乎不;merely仅仅;slightly稍微地。14.电脑可以被"关机”,手机也是,后文中的turnedoff暗示应选C项。shutout把关在外面;shutup闭嘴;shutdown关闭;shutin禁闭15.能够被联系上的能力既有“优势"也有弊端。B项与后面的disadvantage含义相对。aspect方面;advantage优势:exception例外;weakness弱点。16.旅行者最后“迷失”在大山上,手机挽救了无数的生命。lost迷路的;hidden隐藏的;relaxed放松的;deserted废弃的。endupdone/adj./doing以告终。17.手机也会使人们感到“受限制”,被迫接骚扰电话,回复骚扰短信。confused困惑的;excited激动兴奋的;trapped被困的,受限制的;amused愉快的,开心的。18.turnto转向;replyto回复;objectto反对;submitto屈从于。19.人们对于社会连通性的态度因年代而异,arise(问题)出现;vary变化,呈多样化;spread散布,蔓延;exist存在。2