英语新设计译林（皖湘）版选修六讲义Unit1单元检测卷

14/1515/15/单元检测卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidthewomandolastSaturday?A.Shewatchedamovie.B.Sheactedinaplay.C.Shewenttovisitsomebody.2.Whatisthewoman’sdestination?A.Thebusstop.B.Thesubwaystation.C.Theairport.3.Whoisthewomanmostprobably?A.Theman’sboss.B.Theman’smother.C.Theman’scolleague.4.What’stheweatherlikeintheman’shometown?A.Coolanddry.B.RainyB.andhumid.C.Coolandhumid.5.Whycan’tthewomanseethenewMP4player?A.Themanbrokeitandthrewitaway.B.ThemansoldittoDavid.C.Themanlentittohisfriend.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhogavePeterapenlastyear?A.Hisbrother.B.HisB.mother.C.Hissister.7.WhatdoesthewomandecidetobuyforPeter?A.Abasketball.B.AB.football.C.Achessset.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasasorethroat.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasabackache.9.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Workmates.C.Employerandemployee.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakersnowmostprobably?A.InChina.B.InB.Thailand.C.InAmerica.11.WhatdoesthemansayaboutWesternfood?A.MorevariedthanChinesefood.B.LessdeliciousthanChinesefood.C.MoreexpensivethanThaifood.12.WhatmakesAmericansoverweightinthewoman’sopinion?A.Takingfewnaps.B.Eatingtoomuchfastfood.C.Eatingathometoomuch.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaconcert.B.Toaskifhe’sgotthetickets.C.Toaskhimtohelpwithheressay.14.Whatwillthemandoafterdinnertomorrowevening?A.Gotothemovies.B.TakeB.awalk.C.Visithisgrandparents.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheconcert?A.It’saboutpopmusic.B.Itstartedyesterdayevening.C.It’sstillonnextSunday.16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.Ataboutsix.B.AtB.aboutsixthirty.C.Ataboutseventhirty.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowdidRobertFrost’smothersupportthefamilyafterhisfatherdied?A.Byworkingasafarmer.B.Byworkingasajournalist.C.Byworkingasateacher.18.WhogaveRobertFrostagoodschooling?A.Hisgrandfather.B.HisB.mother.C.Hisgrandmother.19.WhendidRobertFrostgetmarried?A.In1892.B.InB.1895.C.In1897.20.Whichofthefollowingwaspublishedthelatest?A.NorthofBoston.B.ABoy’sWill.C.MyButterfly.听力原文Text1M:DidyougotothecinemalastSaturday?W:Yes，IsawMr.Six.Theactingwasexcellent.Text2W:Iwanttogototheairport.HowcanIgetthere?M:Youcangotherebysubwayorbybus.Thesubwayisthequickest，butthebusisthecheapest.Text3W:Whatamess!M:Iknow...I’vejustbeensobusy...W:Yes，butcleaningyourroomcomesfirst.Text4M:Whereareyoufrom，Betty?W:I’mfromShanghai.M:What’stheweatherlikethere?W:It’srainyandhumid.M:Soquitedifferentfrommyhometown—it’scoolanddrythere.Text5W:Tom，whereisthenewMP4playerIboughtforyouforyourbirthday?M:I...Ilostit.W:Ican’tbelieveit.Howdidthathappen?M:IlentittomyfriendDavidlastweekandhenevergaveitback.Text6M:MayIhelpyou?W:Yes，mysonPeterisgraduatingfromprimaryschoolnextweekandI’dliketogethimanicepresent.M:Abouthowmuchwouldyouliketospend?W:Betweentwentydollarsandthirtydollars.M:OK，wehaveseveralgoodchoices.Howaboutanicepen?W:No，hisbrothergavehimapenforhisbirthdaylastyear.M:Well，then，wouldheenjoyabasketballorafootball?W:No，hedoesn’tgoinmuchforthat.Heisveryquiet，evenquieterthanhissister.M:Thenwhydon’tyougethimachessset?W:That’sagoodidea.I’lltakeit.Text7M:Hey，Lily.Doyoufeelallright？Youlooksopale.W:Hi，Johnny.MywholebodyseemstohurtandIhaveaterriblesoreback.M:Haveyouseenadoctorortakenanymedicine?W:Actually，Ihave.Thedoctortoldmetogohomeandstayinbedanditwouldgoawayintwoorthreedays.Healsogavemesomemedicine.M:Youhaveprobablybeenworkingtoohard.Justfollowthedoctor’sadviceandhaveagoodrestathome.W:Maybeyouareright.Ihaveaskedforafive－dayleave.M:Takegoodcareofyourself！Ihopetoseeyoubackatworksoon.W:Thanks！Seeyou.Text8M:I’mtiredofthisWesternfood.Ireallymissmymother’sSichuancooking.W:I’msureyoudomissthattypeofcooking.Imyselfhaven’teatenThaifoodforyears.Butcan’tyoutrytogetusedtoWesternfood?M:Ihavetried.NomatterhowItry，Ijustcan’tgetusedtoit.IfinditlessdeliciousthanChinesefood.Americanslikebutter，bread，sugar，andcreamtoomuch.W:Maybethat’swhysomanyofthemareoverweight.M:It’sinterestingthatAmericansworkveryhardattheirjobs，theydonottakenapsduringtheday，andyetmanyofthemaresoheavy.W:It’sbecausetheyareoftensobusyatworkthattheyeattoomuchfastfood.Thatfoodisfullofoil.M:Ah，thatmakessense.Sotheyeatlotsoffastfoodbecausetheydon’thavetimetomaketheirownfoodathome.Text9W:Hello，Fred.ThisisMary.Howareyou?M:Fine，thankyou，butIamabitbusyatthemoment.Youknow，I’mpreparingformyessay.W:Oh，Isee.Well，Iwonderifyou’dliketogotoaconcerttomorrowevening.Ithinkitwillbegood.Iknowyouareinterestedinfolkmusic.M:Yes，That’sright.It’smyfavoritekindofmusic！Thanksverymuchforyourinvitation，Mary，butI’mafraidIcat.Mytyparentshavepromisedmygrandparentsthatwe’dhavedinnertogether.YouknowIamtheironlygrandchild，soIreallyshouldbethere，andthenwe’resupposedtogotothecinematogetherandwehavealreadygotthetickets.W:WhataboutnextSunday？Theconcertisstillonthen.M:Sure.I’dlovetogo！Whattimeexactly?W:Itstartsatseventhirty.M:Good，that’llbefine.Thevolleyballmatch，myfavoriteTVprogram，willbeoverbysixo’clock，I’msure.W:Good！Shallwemeetattheentrancetothetheater?M:Sure.Icangetthereinaboutthirtyminutes.Seeyouthen.W:Bye－bye.Text10RobertFrostwasborninSanFrancisco.HisfatherWilliamFrost，ajournalist，diedwhenRobertwasaboutelevenyearsold.Hismotherfoundajobasaschoolteachertosupportherfamily.ThefamilylivedinLawrence，Massachusetts，withRobert’sgrandfather，whogavehisgrandsonagoodschooling.In1892FrostgraduatedfromahighschoolandattendedDartmouthCollegeforafewmonths.In1894TheIndependentinNewYorkpublishedFrost’spoemMyButterflyandhehadfivepoemsprivatelyprinted.Frostworkedasateacherandcontinuedtowriteandpublishhispoemsinmagazines.In1895hemarriedaformerschoolmateandtheyhadsixchildreninall.From1897to1899FroststudiedatHarvard，butleftwithoutreceivingadegree.HemovedtoDerry，workingthereasafarmer.In1912FrostsoldhisfarmandtookhiswifeandfouryoungchildrentoEngland.Therehepublishedhisfirstcollectionofpoems，ABoy’sWill，attheageof39，followedbyanotherone，NorthofBoston，inthefollowingyear.答案1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.C9.B10.C11.B12.B13.A14.A15.C16.B17.C18.A19.B20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APlanningtovisitSanDiego？Don’tmissourhotdeals!ManchesterGrandHyattSanDiegoThisluxuryresorthotelislocatedinDowntownSanDiego，featuringtheTopofHyattLoungeandBarwithaspectacularview40storiesaboveSanDiegoBay.Equippedwithmultiplerestaurants，barsandlounges，itiswithineasyreachofmanyattractions，includingSeaWorld，SanDiegoZooandmanybeaches.DowntownSanDiegoisagreatchoicefortravelerswho’reintonightlife，restaurantsandfood.SanDiegoInternationalAirportisonly5.1kmaway.HiltonSanDiegoBayfrontOverlookingSanDiegoBay，thiswaterfronthotelisnexttotheConventionCenterandPETCOPark，homeoftheSanDiegoPadresprofessionalbaseballteam.A42－inchflat－screenTVisprovidedineachair－conditionedroomandeachwarm－colored，contemporaryroomalsoincludesacoffeemachine，aworkdeskandasafe.Thehotelisjust4.8kmfromtheSanDiegoInternationalAirport.FifthAvenuePierisjusta2－minutewalkawayandSanDiego’sexcitingGaslampQuarteriswithina9－minutewalk.MarriottMarquisandMarinaThis4－starhotel，locatednexttoDowntownSanDiego，offersscenicviewsofthewaterfrontandSanDiegoBay.Eachroomisfittedwithstylish，modernfurnishings.Teaandcoffee－makingfacilitiesareprovided.Awell－equippedgymisprovidedforgueststhatliketostayinshape.SanDiegoZooandSanDiegoInternationalAirportarewithin4.8kmoftheproperty.BestWesternPLUSBaysideInn3.2kmfromSanDiegoInternationalAirport，BestWesternPLUSBaysideInnoffersfreeshuttleservicefortheairportandforcruiseterminals.TheyprovidefreeWiFiandcableTVwithHBOmoviechannels.Safesareprovidedforextraroomsecurity.Theroomsalsoincludemicrowaves，refrigeratorsandteaandcoffee－makingfacilities.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍SanDiego的四个热门宾馆的具体信息。21.Ifyoupreferbodybuilding，whichhotelwillyouprobablychoose?A.ManchesterGrandHyattSanDiego.B.HiltonSanDiegoBayfront.C.MarriottMarquisandMarina.D.BestWesternPLUSBaysideInn.答案C[细节理解题。根据Awell－equippedgymisprovidedforgueststhatliketostayinshape.(MarriottMarquisandMarina部分倒数第二句)可知，如果你想要健身，你可以选择MarriottMarquisandMarina宾馆。故选C项。]22.Ofthe4hotels，________isclosesttoSanDiegoInternationalAirport.A.ManchesterGrandHyattSanDiegoB.HiltonSanDiegoBayfrontC.MarriottMarquisandMarinaD.BestWesternPLUSBaysideInn答案D[细节理解题。通读全文可知，ManchesterGrandHyattSanDiego宾馆离机场只有5.1千米，HiltonSanDiegoBayfront宾馆离机场只有4.8千米，MarriottMarquisandMarina宾馆离机场不到4.8千米，BestWesternPLUSBaysideInn宾馆离机场3.2千米，所以BestWesternPLUSBaysideInn宾馆离机场最近。故选D项。]23.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Business. B.Travel.C.Culture. D.Sports.答案B[文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍SanDiego这个旅游城市的四个热门宾馆的具体信息。因此可推知，本文出自报纸上的旅游专栏。故选B项。]BIfyoutellawomanajokeandgetablanklook，don’timmediatelydespair.She’sjusttakinghertimetounderstandit.Butifthejokedoeseventuallymakeherlaughitwillbeworththewait.Scientistshavefoundthatwhilewomenareslowerthanmenatgettingjokes，theyenjoythemmore.Researchshowsthatwomenusetheirbrainmorethanmentoprocessquips(妙语)andhavelessexpectationthattheywillbefunny.Whenajokedoeshittherightnote，however，theyderive(得到)morepleasurefromit.Scientistsaskedtenmenandtenwomentolookatdozensofblackandwhitecartoonsandratethemona“funninessscale”.Duringtheprocesstheyunderwentsophisticated(复杂)scansthatmappedwhichpartsoftheirbrainwerelightingupandtimedhowlongittookthemtorespondtoajoke.The__women__tended__to__use__certain__parts__of__their__brain__more__than__the__men.ResearcherProfessorAllanReisssaid:“Ourfindingsfitthestereotypeofhowmenandwomenreacttohumour.Wefoundthatwomentendtorespondmoretonarrativeandwordplay(双关语)thanslapstick(闹剧).”Canadianresearchhasshownthatmenandwomenusehumourfordifferentends.Menaremorelikelytouse“hostile”humourtocriticizeeachotherandestablishdominance，whilewomenemployhumourtomaintainrelationshipsandputeachotheratease.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了女人没有男人听笑话反应得快，但却比男人更喜欢笑话。24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Womentellmorejokesthanmen.B.Womendon’tunderstandjokes.C.Womenenjoyjokesmorethanmen.D.Womenarebetteratgettingjokes.答案C[细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知，女人没有男人听笑话反应得快，但却比男人更喜欢笑话。故可得出答案为C项。]25.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5mean?A.Menlikejokesmorethanwomen.B.Womenlikejokesmorethanmen.C.Ittookwomenmoretimetorespondtoajokethanmen.D.Ittookmenmoretimetorespondtoajokethanwomen.答案C[句意理解题。结合第五段画线句前面一句话中“...andtimedhowlongittookthemtorespondtoajoke.”可知，画线句应是关于:通过脑部扫描可以测定他们对一个笑话作出反应的时间，故排除A、B项；又根据画线句的意思可知答案为C项。]26.Accordingtothestudy，womenrespondmoreto________.A.slapstickB.funnypicturesC.narrativeandwordplayD.blackandwhitecartoons答案C[推理判断题。由文章第六段最后一句“Wefoundthatwomentendtorespondmoretonarrativeandwordplay(双关语)thanslapstick(闹剧).”可知，与闹剧相比，女人更易对故事和双关语作出反应，故答案为C项。]27.Whatdowomenusehumourfor?A.Tocriticizeeachother.B.Toattractwomen.C.Tolaughateachother.D.Tokeeprelationships.答案D[细节理解题。由文章末段第二句可知，女人用幽默来保持良好的关系，使对方感觉轻松自在，故答案为D项。]CWorldConsumerRightsDayiscelebratedannuallybyconsumerorganizationsworldwide.IthonoursthehistoricdeclarationonMarch15，1962byJohnF.Kennedy，theformerUSPresident，ofthebasicrightsofconsumers，whichinclude:“therighttosafety”“therighttobeinformed”“therighttochoose”，and“therighttobeheard”.ThisdeclarationhasledtointernationalrecognitionbygovernmentsandtheUnitedNationsthatallcitizens，regardlessoftheirincomesorsocialstanding，havecertainbasicrightsasconsumers.Officially，WorldConsumerRightsDaywasfirstobservedonMarch15，1983andhassincebecomeanimportantoccasionformobilizing(动员)citizenaction，withrecognitionofconsumerrightstaking__offaroundtheworld.OnApril9，1985，theUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly(联合国大会)adoptedtheUNGuidelinesforConsumerProtectionthatprovideaframeworkforstrengtheningnationalconsumerprotectionpoliciesaroundtheworld.TheguidelinesincludedKennedy’sfourbasicconsumerrightsplusanotherfourtherighttosatisfactionofbasicneeds；therighttoredress(赔偿)；therighttoeducation；andtherighttoahealthyenvironment.Currently，thefundamentalconsumerrightsarerecognizedglobally.WorldConsumerRightsDaynormallyhasathemeassociatedwithanactivityordevelopmentthatisrelevanttoconsumers.Whatevertheirobjectives，theysharethesameunderlyingaimofbringingaboutimportantandneededbenefitsforconsumers.Inrecentyears，progresshasbeenmadeforrecognitionandprotectionofconsumerrightsindevelopingcountries.Atleast，March15isadaywhenconsumersarefilledwithprideandsatisfaction.However，therearemanyreportsonviolationofconsumerrightsbyunethical(不道德的)marketingpractices.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“世界消费权益日”的相关内容。28.WhenwasWorldConsumerRightsDayfirstcelebrated?A.OnMarch15，1962. B.OnMarch15，1983.C.OnMarch15，1985. D.OnMarch15，1986.答案B[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Officially，WorldConsumerRightsDaywasfirstobservedonMarch15，1983and...可知，第一次庆祝“世界消费者权益日”是在1983年3月15日。句中的“observed”意为“庆祝”，与celebrated同义。故答案选B。]29.HowmanybasicconsumerrightsarethereintheUNGuidelinesforConsumerProtection?A.Four. B.Six.C.Eight. D.Ten.答案C[细节理解题。该题提问的是联合国的《保护消费者准则》有几项基本的消费者权益。通过对第三段第一句TheguidelinesincludedKennedy’sfourbasicconsumerrightsplusanotherfour...的理解可知，联合国的《保护消费者准则》一共有8(4＋4)项消费者权益。故答案选C。]30.Theunderlinedphrase“takingoff”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.flyingaway B.removingquicklyC.leavingsoon D.becomingpopular答案D[词义猜测题。根据本段第一句中“internationalrecognition”和第二句中的“becomeanimportantoccasion”以及“aroundtheworld”可推测出，对消费者权益的认可已经在全世界范围内流行起来，故可推知，takeoff有“逐渐流行，成功”之意。故答案选D。]31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Consumersindifferentcountrieshavedifferentbasicrights.B.Consumersstillhavesomedifficultyinprotectingtheirbasicrights.C.OnMarch15，consumersdon’tneedtoworryabouttheirbasicrights.D.ItwasJohnF.KennedywhodeclaredthatMarch15wastheWorldConsumerRightsDay.答案B[推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句However，therearemanyreportsonviolationofconsumerrightsbyunethical(不道德的)marketingpractices.可推知，B项“消费者在保护他们的基本权益时还有些困难”正确。故答案选B。]DThere’sanoldsayingthatlaughteristhebestmedicine.Nomatterwhetherit’scausedbyagoodjoke，acutechild，orapieinthefaceofacomedian，thesimpleactoflaughingoffersmedicalbenefits.Laughterhasbeenshowntoreducestressandhelppeopleloseweight.It’saspecialtonic(滋补品)foroldpeople，whoarepronetolonelinessandsadthoughts.Infact，inmorethan1，000Americancommunities，andacouplethousandmorearoundtheworld，entireclubshavebeenformed.USclubshavenameslike“Ha－HaSpa”，“GraniteStateGiggles(傻笑)”and“Judy’sJoyfulLaughterClub”.TheideastartedinIndia，wherelaughingisanoralyoga(瑜伽)exerciseusingdisciplineandpower.Laughteriscertainlycontagious.Onlyadeterminedgrouch(好抱怨或发牢骚的人)couldavoidatleastsmilingwhenothersaroundhimarelaughingtillithurts.That’swhymembersoflaughingclubsdon’tjustgettogethertohowlwithlaughterthemselves.Theymeetonstreetcorners，intrainstations，andinotherpublicplaces，laughtheirfoolheadsoff，andinviteeveryonearoundthemtojoinin.Laughingclubshavebecomesopopularthatonecanevengettrainingasa“certifiedlaughingleader”.Youhavetobereallygoodatthese，chortling，chuckling，howling，snickering，cackling，tittering，giggling__and__sniggering.32.ThefollowingarethebenefitsofferedbylaughingEXCEPT________.A.benefitingoldpeopleB.reducingpressureC.helpingpeoplekeepfitD.helpingpeoplehaveagoodappetite答案D[细节理解题。根据第一段“...reducestressandhelppeopleloseweight.It’saspecialtonic(滋补品)foroldpeople...”可知A、B、C三项是欢笑所带来的好处，D项文中没有提到。]33.Whydomembersoflaughingclubsmeetinpublicplacesinsteadofinprivaterooms?A.Becausetheywanttocauseotherstolaugh.B.Becausetheywanttoshowofftheirspecialskills.C.Becausetheywouldlikepeopletosharetheirhappiness.D.Becausetheyneedlargespacetolaugh.答案A[细节理解题。由第四段“Laughteriscertainlycontagious.”可知这些人在公共场所聚会的目的是要把欢笑传递给别人。]34.Thefollowingwords“chortling，chuckling，howling，snickering，cackling，tittering，gigglingandsniggering”are________.A.conditionsofalaughingleaderB.mannersyoumustfollowwhenlaughingC.allformsoflaughingD.tipsoflaughter答案C[推理判断题。“Youhavetobereallygoodatthese...”中的these很明显指的是各种各样的“笑”。]35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.LaughterIsMoreandMorePopularintheUSAB.LaughterLinkedtoHealthandHappinessC.HowWeLaugh?D.Laughing，anOralYogaExercise答案B[标题归纳题。根据主题句“There’sanoldsayingthatlaughteristhebestmedicine.”可知本文主要讲欢笑对人的身心所产生的良好影响。故B项最佳。]第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouwalkthroughtheaislesofasupermarketyoucanseevariousproductsindifferentkindsofpackagesandindifferentcolors.Butwhydomanufacturersusecertaincolorsandavoidothers?Everybodyknowsthatcolorsareconnectedwithcertainfeelings.Forexample，whydosomepeoplepaintthewallsoftheirroomsyellowandotherspink?Thesameistrueinstores.__36__Green，forexample，triestoshowthequalityofaproductandhowgooditisforusorforourenvironment.__37__Red，ontheotherhand，isanaggressivecolorthatisoftenusedforpackagingfood.Redwantsustobecomehungryorthirsty.Purpleisacolorthatisveryrare.Itindicatesthatitissomethingspecial.Producersusepurpletoshowthatsomethingisofgoodquality.Blueisnotveryoftenfoundinfoodpackagingbecausetherearenotmanyfoodsthathaveabluecolor.Colorsareoftenassociatedwithflavors(味道).Anorangeflavoredproductusesanorangepackaging；anyothercolorwouldbeunnatural.__38__Colorscanalsohavedifferentmeaningsindifferentculturesandcountries.Green，forexample，isnotwidelyusedinEgypt.Maybebecausethecountry’snationalcolorisgreen.__39__WhenPepsibroughtoutacrystal(透明的)clearcolain1992itthoughtthatconsumerswouldbuyitbecauseclearmeantpureandhealthy.AfterafewmonthsPepsifoundoutthatacolahadtobedark－colored.CrystalPepsifailedandthecompanypulleditoutofthemarket.Advertisingprofessionalsoftenneedtolookataproductthroughtheconsumer’seyeswhenchoosingacolor.__40__Butchoosingawrongcolorcouldendinfailure.A.Colorshavesomethingtodowithpeople’sappetite.B.Therightpackagingcolorscantrulyimprovethesalesofaproduct.C.Producerswantustofeelsomethingwhenwelookattheirproducts.D.Chocolateandotherfoodswithcacaointhemoftenusebrownpackaging.E.Consumersareawarethatcertainfoodsordrinksmusthavecertaincolors.F.Italsosignalizesthattheproductishealthier，haslessfatandmaybefewercalories.G.Moreattentionshouldbepaidtothecolorofthepackagingiftheproducerswanttosucceed.答案36.C37.F38.D39.E40.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MagicofSmileSmilingisthemostdesirablehumanbehavior.Wetendto__41__thepowerofsmiling，whichcanworkoutmanywondersandmiracles.InmysparetimeintheUnitedStates，IlovedtotakeawalkaroundthesmallcommunitywhereIlived.WhoeverImetontheway，theyalwaysgavemeafriendlygreeting__42__withanicesmileassoonasoureyeshad__43__.Spontaneously(本能地，自动地)，Ismiledback.Thiskindofsmilingexchangerepresentedthemost__44__partofmyjoggingexperienceintheStates.Whenitcomestodoingbusiness，my__45__is“Ilovetoseemycustomerssmile.”Ifacustomersmileswhenheseesyou，itmeanshefeelscomfortable__46__withyou.Moreimportantly，itmeanshemakesmoney.Ifhecanmakemoney，Igetthebusinessrolling.Onapersonalnote，mydaughter’sgiggleisjustlike__47__，whichwarmsmyinsidethesameway__48__thesunwarmsmybody.Itcan__49__awayanycloudsandunpleasantfeelings.__50__Iseeherphoto，hergiggle__51__aroundmyears.Thelittlereservedandcontrolledsmileofmywife，__52__，reflectsthebeautyofamatureandwell－learntwoman.Itisso__53__inmyeyes.Itcansometimesreallyturnmeon.JuliaRobert’s__54__isnothingbutroaringlikeanearthquakeoravolcano.Itcanovertakemenandwomenalike.Americansmay__55__inmanyotherways，buttheyallagreethatJuliaisAmerica’ssweetheart.Nobodycan__56__herlaughterplaysaveryimportantpartinheracting.OnceItriedsomecandyinastore，theowneraskedmehowsweetthecandyis，IsaidsweeterthanJuliaRobert.Bothofus__57__intoakindofJulia’slaughter.Yes，laughterissomethingwecannotdowithout.Otherwise，ourlifewouldbetoogloomy.Smilingdoesnotbelongtohumansalone.OnceIstayedatanAmericanhome__58__theyhadalittledoggybythenameofMini.Miniisalovelypet.Everytime，wecamehome，shejumpedupanddownandinsisted__59__givingmesomelipping.WhenIheldhergentlyandaskedhertogivemealittlesmile，shejust__60__hermouthandhalfclosedhereyes，lookinglikeeveryinchofsmiling.Thatleftadeepimpressiononme.WhatIloveLosAngelesmostisnotonlyitistheplacewhereithassunshinemostdaysinayearbutalsowheremostpeoplesmile!41.A.stand B.overlookC.develop D.hold答案B[我们倾向于忽视微笑的力量。]42.A.offered B.expressedC.founded D.accompanied答案D[此句意为“无论我在路上遇到谁，只要我们的目光对视，他们总会友好地问候我，并且面带笑容。”]43.A.contacted B.touchedC.changed D.connected答案A[contact的意思是“(目光等)接触”。]44.A.enjoyable B.painfulC.honest D.angry答案A[enjoyable表示“令人愉快的，有趣的”。友善的微笑所带给我们的感受应该是愉悦的，而与痛苦、诚实或气愤等情感体验没有关系。]45.A.method B.hobbyC.motto D.belief答案C[该空格后面的“我喜欢看见顾客微笑”应该是作者对自己工作的要求或良好愿望。motto表示“箴言；座右铭”。]46.A.dealing B.sayingC.doing D.working答案A[此句意为“当看见你时他微笑，表明与你打交道，他觉得很舒服。”dealingwithyou在句中作状语。]47.A.freshair B.weatherC.sunlight D.moon答案C[giggle表示“咯咯地笑；傻笑”。作者只有把女儿的笑比喻成阳光，才可能说它“像太阳温暖我的身体一样使我的内心暖烘烘的”。]48.A.through B.likeC.as D.asif答案C[这里要用thesame...as...的结构。]49.A.put B.giveC.get D.clear答案D[句意:她的笑声能驱散心中的愁云。clearaway表示“使(云、雾等)消失”，符合语境；putaway表示“把……收起来；储存……备用”；giveaway表示“赠送；泄露”；getaway表示“逃脱，离开”。]50.A.Whatever B.WheneverC.Wherever D.However答案B[此句意为“无论何时我看她的照片，她咯咯的笑声就会在我的耳旁回响”。]51.A.appears B.criesC.adds D.echoes答案D[这里强调声音的魅力，即余音萦绕在耳际。]52.A.however B.furtherC.then D.but答案A[妻子含蓄的笑与女儿咯咯的笑形成鲜明的对比，可见此处表示转折。因为前后有逗号，所以不能用but。]53.A.little B.attractiveC.much D.beautiful答案B[妻子的笑对丈夫也有相当大的“魔力”，在其眼中有特殊的含义，所以有时会使作者感到很激动。attractive有吸引力的，迷人的。turnsbon表示“使人激动或兴奋”。]54.A.cry B.laughterC.sound D.acting答案B[该段谈到演员JuliaRobert微笑的力量，再根据该段最后一句话“Bothofus________intoakindofJulia’slaughter.”，很容易选出正确答案。]55.A.differ B.changeC.realize D.quarrel答案A[该句是说美国人在很多方面有所差异，但对于演员Julia微笑的魅力的评价却是一致的，所以此处用differ。]56.A.hate B.thinkC.deny D.refuse答案C[作者认为演员JuliaRobert的微笑在其演技中起着非常重要的作用，对于这一点，没有一个美国人会否认。]57.A.developed B.burstC.divided D.roared答案B[店主问作者糖果有多甜时，作者将糖果的甜味比喻成演员Julia的笑，然后和店主一起像Julia一样开怀大笑起来，可见作者的幽默之处。burstintolaughter表示“突然大笑起来”；roarwithlaughter表示“哄堂大笑”。]58.A.if B.whileC.and D.as答案C[此处表示递进关系，无转折之意，也不表示条件关系。]59.A.for B.withC.to D.on答案D[insiston表示“坚持要求”。此处描述作者与小狗交往的故事，小狗特殊的笑容给作者留下不可磨灭的印象。lipping是由动词lip变成的动名词，表示“用嘴唇触及，吻”。]60.A.widened B.openedC.closed D.cleaned答案A[everyinch表示“完全，彻底；在各方面，从头到尾；浑身”之意。此处作者在描述小狗微笑时可爱的样子:张大嘴巴，半闭着眼睛，尽情地笑。]第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmanycountriestoday，lawsprotectwildlife.InIndia，theneedforsuchprotection61.was__realized(realize)centuriesago.About300yearsago，62.anIndianwriterdescribedforests63.that/whichweresomewhatlikenationalparkstoday.Thekillingofbeastswas64.carefully(careful)supervised.Someanimalswerefullyprotectedintheforest.Nobodywasallowedtocuttimber，burnwoodforcharcoal，65.orcatchanimalsforth