新教材高中英语Unit2Let′scelebratePeriod1课时作业一外研版必修

06/605/6/Period1Startingout&Understandingideas课时作业(一)[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Suddenlytheboatchangedintoa________(龙)．答案：dragon2．SheisveryfondofChineseclassical________(文学)andhasspentsometimereadingTangandSongpoetry.答案：literature3．Thepeasantshaveagood________(收成)withallthecropsgotin.答案：harvest4．I'mgladtoseethatyou'vedecidedto________(向……表示敬意)uswithyourpresence!答案：honour5．Peopleareespeciallyconcernedaboutsocial________(不平等)．答案：inequalityⅡ单句语法填空1．LiBaiwasaTang________(poem)ofsuperbtalent.答案：poet2．Festivepaper________(decorate)hadbeenhungfromtheceiling.答案：decorations3．Howmanypeopleparticipated________theopeningceremony?答案：in4．Iexplainedthateachpersonhasdifferentideasofwhat________(free)is.答案：freedom5．Regardless________theweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighbourhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.答案：of6．Wehelda________(celebrate)tocelebrateherbirthday.答案：celebration7．She's________(starve)herselftryingtoloseweight.答案：starving8．TheDragonBoatFestivalisinmemory________aChinesepoet.答案：of9．Peopleundereighteenarenotallowed________(vote)．答案：tovote10．As________asweareunited,thereisnodifficultywecannotovercome.答案：longⅢ用括号内所给词汇，写出一个语段(poet;regardas;literature;novel;handwritten)答案：Hehaslovedliteraturesincechildhoodandhisdreamistobeapoet.Therearemanyhandwrittenpoemsandnovelsonhisdesk.Heisregardedasaliteraturewonder.[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空Ittookthreeeveningsfor21-year-oldcollegestudentChenXingtoprepareagift.Whatdidhe__1__？HemadeafineredChineseKnot(中国结)asaspecial__2__forhismother's50thbirthdayduringSpringFestival.__3__aprettycircle,acharacteroftheChineseword“shou”，which__4__alonglife,isinthemiddleandalongtassel(流苏)belowthe__5__.Infact,itissobeautifulandspecial.“The__6__hand-tiedknotisthebestgiftIever__7__，”saidChen'smother,WangHaijing.Wang,aChineseKnotlover,hangsa__8__oneinherhouseeverySpringFestival.“It'sa(n)__9__symbolforanewyear，”Wang__10__.“Ialwayschangeforanewoneeveryyear.”A__11__skillcomingbackatleast1,000years,theChineseKnothas__12__widewelcomeincitiesinrecentyears.LikeChristmastreesinthe__13__，theChineseKnotisthemost__14__decorationformostChinesefamiliesduringtheLunarNewYearcelebration.__15__everysupermarketinBeijinghasaspecialcountertosellChineseKnotsofdifferentsizes,__16__andcolors.ThetwolargestChineseKnotsarebeing__17__attheZhejiangExhibitionHallinHangzhou,inEastChina'sZhejiangProvince.It__18__about30workersfromacrossthecountryafullmonthtocompletethe__19__.Nomatterhowdifferenttheknotsare,themessagesoftheknotsaresimilar,__20__blessingsofhappiness,prosperity,loveandgoodluck.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。在中国，许多物品都被赋予了含义，比如红色代表喜气、年夜饭中的鱼寓示着年年有余，那么中国结又表示什么含义呢？A.doA.do B．sayC．find D．take答案：A根据设空处后一句中的“HemadeafineredChineseKnot(中国结)”可知，前面问的是他做了什么礼物。故选A。2．A.interest B．needC．order D．gift答案：D根据第一段第一句可知，他是在给妈妈准备生日礼物。故选D。3．A.Making B．SeeingC．Including D．Keeping答案：C根据下文“aprettycircle,acharacteroftheChineseword‘shou’”可知这个中国结包括(include)一个漂亮的圆和一个中国“寿”字。故选C。4．A.shows B．meansC．leads D．avoids答案：B根据常识可知，带有“寿”字中国结预意着长命百岁。故选B。5．A.circle B．knotC．bag D．box答案：B根据常识可知，流苏在中国“寿”字的结(knot)下面。故选B。6．A.ugly B．longC．heavy D．beautiful答案：D根据本句中的“__6__hand-tiedknotisthebestgift”可知，手作的中国结很漂亮。故选D。7．A.returned B．gotC．turned D．bought答案：B句意：手作中国结是我曾经收到(got)的最好的礼物。故选B。8．A.big B．smallC．new D．old答案：C根据下文“Ialwayschangeforanewoneeveryyear”可知，此处指每年春节她都要在家里挂上一个新的中国结。故选C。9．A.unfortunate B．difficultC．easy D．lucky答案：D中国结是幸运(lucky)的象征。故选D。10．A.explained B．feltC．sang D．shouted答案：A根据设空处前后Wang说的话可知此处意为“王女士解释(explained)道”。故选A。11．A.modern B．traditionalC．single D．recent答案：B根据设空处后面的“comingbackatleast1,000years”可知此处指传统的技能。故选B。12．A.ruled B．putC．won D．lost答案：C根据设空处后面的“widewelcomeincitiesinrecentyears”可知中国结在最近几年赢得(won)了广泛的欢迎。故选C。13．A.East B．WestC．South D．North答案：B根据设空处前面的“LikeChristmastreesinthe”可知，此处意为西方，故选B。14．A.favorite B．deliciousC．difficult D．impossible答案：A句意：中国结是中国大多数家庭在农历新年庆祝活动中最喜爱的(favourite)装饰。故选A。15．A.Never B．CertainlyC．Always D．Almost答案：D句意：几乎(almost)北京的每一家超市都有一个专柜出售不同尺寸的中国结。故选D。16．A.sides B．skillsC．shapes D．scores答案：C此处指不同尺寸、不同形状(shapes)、不同颜色的中国结。故选C。17．A.made B．likedC．shown D．thrown答案：C此处意为两个最大的中国结在浙江杭州展览馆展示(shown)。故选C。18．A.took B．costC．paid D．spent答案：A根据前面的内容可知，这是两个最大的中国结，故此处指需要花费来自全国各地的30个工人一整个月的时间来完成。ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“某人花了……时间做某事”。故选A。19．A.food B．knotsC．guide D．balls答案：B根据文章可知，花费时间来做的是中国结。故选B。20．A.breakingB．developingC．trustingD．offering答案：D句意：无论结有什么不同，其传达的信息都是相似的，即给人们带来幸福，繁荣，爱情和好运的祝福。故选D。Ⅱ阅读理解ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrims(清教徒)fromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianThanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。许多西方的节日被中国人接受并庆祝，如情人节、圣诞节。但是你了解感恩节吗？1．ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated________.A．inspring B．insummerC．inwinter D．inautumn答案：D细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句可知感恩节是在秋天进行的，故D项正确。2．WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe________.A．intheUSAB．inGreatBritainC．inCanadaD．onsomeislandofftheAtlantic答案：A推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句说明这里的NewEngland指现在的美国，故A项正确。3．Whichofthefol