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Module3Music时间:120分钟总分值:150分第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyistheman'sfriend'sEnglishhardtounderstand?A.Shedoesn'treceivemucheducation.B.ShecomesfromIndia.C.Shehasn'tlearnedEnglishlongenough.2.Howarethecomputers?A.Theyaren'tworking.B.Somebodyhastakenthemaway.C.Theyareworkingrightnow.3.Whycan'tthemanfollowthelady?A.Becausetheladyisrunningfast.B.Becausethemanisn'tstrongenoughtocatchupwithher.C.Becausetheladyisspeakingfast.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.ThedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B.ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishspelling.C.ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishpronunciation.5.HowisthemangettingonwithhisEnglish?A.HefindssomedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.B.HehasmademuchprogressthankstoaBritishteacher.C.HeisgettingalongquitewellwithhisEnglish.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6.What'stheman'sproblem?A.HeworkshardatEnglish,yetmakeslittleprogress.B.Hehasn'tgotenoughtimetolearnEnglish.C.HehasnointerestinEnglish.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Practisingthedialoguestogether.B.Doingmorelisteningpractice.C.Readingmoreoutsideofclass.听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomancometoseetheman?A.TolearnEnglishfromhim.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Toaskforadvice.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sEnglish?A.Itisimproving.B.Itisjustso-so.C.Itisgoodenough.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.SpendmoretimelearningEnglish.B.TrytobeclosetoAmericans.C.Asksomepeopleforhelp.听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?A.Computer.B.Driving.C.English.12.Howlongdoesthecourselast?A.20days.B.37days.C.45days.13.Whenwillthefinalexamsbeheld?A.FromAugust16to18.B.FromSeptember16to18.C.FromJuly15toAugust20.听第9段材料,答复第14至16题。14.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shehasforgottentobringherpictures.B.Shehasnoideawhatsheshouldwrite.C.Shehasmissedvisitingsomeplaces.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeavoyage.B.Fetchherpictures.C.Writeabouthertrip.16.Whydoesthemanhastoleave?A.Topackhisbagsforhistrip.B.Towritehiscomposition.C.Tocalmhimselfdown.听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17.Whendoesthewomanstartschool?A.Atseven.B.Atsixteen.C.Atfive.18.Whathappenstothepeoplewhentheyaresixteen?A.Theyfinishhighschool.B.Theyleavecollege.C.Theygotoprimaryschool.19.What'sthedifferencebetweenAmericaandBritaininschoolingsystem?A.Theagewhenpeoplestartschool.B.Theagewhenpeoplefinishhighschool.C.Theexaminations.20.Whichcountryhasmoreexams?A.America.B.Britain.C.BothAmericaandBritain.听力材料Text1W:Ifindyourfriend'sEnglishhardtounderstand.M:Ofcourse.ShecomesfromIndiaandspeaksquitedifferentlyfromBritishpeople.Text2W:Ourcomputersaredown.M:I'mafraidI'mnotfollowingyou.Whatdoesthatmean?W:Thatmeansthey'renotworking.Text3W:Canyoucatchthelady'smeaning?M:No,Ican't.SheisspeakingsofastthatIcan'tfollowher.Text4M:ArethereanydifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?W:Certainly.Forexample,theBritishsay“Ihavetogobacknow〞,whileAmericanssay“I'vegottogobacknow〞.M:Arethereanydifferencesinspelling?W:Yeah.Forexample,“color〞isoftenspeltc-o-l-o-u-rinBritishEnglish.Text5W:Hi,LinFeng.Longtimenosee.HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishrecently?M:Hi,Linda.I'vebeenlearningEnglishwithanAmericanteacher'shelp.HetoldmetolistentotheVOAeveryday,andI'vemadegreatprogress.W:Congratulations.Text6M:Igiveup!Isimplycan'tlearnEnglish.Itryandtrybutdon'tmakeanyprogress.W:Iknowit'shard,butmaybeit'llhelpifwespendmoretimepractisingtogether.M:That'sagoodidea.Butwhatkindofpracticecanwetry?W:Well,whydon'twepractisethesedialoguestogether?M:That'sagoodidea.ItmightimproveourspokenEnglish.W:Sure.Text7W:Excuseme,Mr.Benson.CanItalktoyouforaminute?M:Sure,Mary.WhatcanIhelpyouwith?W:I'mreallyhavingproblemsinEnglish.Idoallmyworkandcometoclass,butI'mnotmakingmuchprogress.WhatdoyouthinkIoughttodo?M:Maybeit'salittlehardforyoutolearnEnglish,butyouareimproving.DoyouspendmuchtimewithAmericans?W:No,notreally.M:Whydon'tyoutryandmakeaneffort?Maybeyoucouldjoinaclubatschool.AnotherthingI'dsuggestisnotwaitingforAmericanstoinviteyousomewhere.There'snothingwrongwithcallingupsomeoneyou'vemetandaskingthemtogosomewhere.W:Thosearegoodideas.Thankyouverymuch.Text8M:Excuseme,Miss.I'dliketogetsomeinformationaboutthesummercourseattheEnglishTrainingCenter.W:Sure.WhatcanItellyou?M:Canyoutellmethestartingandfinishingtimesofthecourse,please?W:Yes.ThecoursebeginsonJuly15andrunsuntilAugust20.M:Right,andwhatcoursescanwestudy?W:Well,youhaveavarietyofcourses.Youhavelisteningandspeakingcourses,readingandwriting.Therearealsoclassesinaudio­visualtrainingandchancestousethelanguagelaboratoryaswell.M:Right.Doyouhaveatimetable?W:I'msorry.Myworkmateisn'thereatthemoment,soIcan'tgetatimetableforyouyet.M:That'sOK.Andwhenwillthefinalexamsbeheld?W:Attheendoftheterm.TheybeginonAugust16andrununtilAugust18.Text9M:Youdon'tlooktoohappy.Whatseemstobetheproblem?W:I'vegottowritealongcompositionformyEnglishclass,andIjustcan'tcomeupwithanyideas,anditisduetomorrow.M:Thatshouldn'tbetoodifficult.Rememberthosepicturesyouwereshowingmelastweek?Theonesfromyourvoyagelastyear.W:Sure,I'vegotthemheresomewhere.M:Whydon'tyouwriteaboutyourimpressionsofthepyramidsinEgyptandthecamelrideyoutook?W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.IcanalsotalkaboutourvisittotheNorthAfrica,theHolyLand,andallofthehistoricalplaceswevisited.M:Well,nowthatyou'refeelingbetter,IthinkI'llbeonmyway.I'vegottofinishmycompositiontoo.W:Thanksforyourhelp.I'mmuchmorerelaxednowandonceIgetorganized,itwon'tbesodifficult.Text10W:Well,IsupposetheschoolingsysteminAmericaandEnglandisnotquitethesamewayIwouldimagine.Forexample,John,whatagedoyoustartschool?M:InAmerica,mostpeoplestartschoolatagefive.Theygotokindergarten.It'savoluntarything.W:Atfive,yes.M:IactuallywenttoastateprimaryschoolandIstartedjustaftermyfifthbirthday,um...youknowmostpeoplestartatfiveandthentheycanleavewhenthey'resixteen,IactuallystayedonuntilIwaseighteen.W:So,basicallyit'smoreorlessthesamestartingage.But,er...whendoyoufinishintheStates?M:Well,wefinish,er...youcangotoschool,mostpeoplefinishhighschool.Butyoucanactuallyleaveschoollegallyattheendofthetenthgradewhichisaboutsixteen...whenyou'resixteen.W:So,moreorlessactuallythesamething.And,er...asfarasexaminationsareconcerned,Imean,isit,um...Ithinkit'sverydifferent,isn'tit?M:Well,examsarenotquitethesame.Wedon'thaveasmanyexamsinAmericaastheydoinBritain.答案:1-5BACAC6-10AACAB11-15CBABC16-20BCACB第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。AStay­at­homekidsarenamed“generationni­ni〞inSpain.Theyarethoseadultswhostillliveathomeandareneitherworkingnorstudying.ButtheproblemisbynomeanslimitedtoSpain.Itisaworldwideproblem.InItaly,theyareknownas“bamboccioni〞orbigbabies.Therenearly60percentof18­34­year­oldadultsstillliveintheirparents'home,upfromalmost50percentsince1983.Oncekepttherebythelovefortheirmama'shome­cookedfood,theeconomiccrisishasseenariseinadultsleftunabletoholddownasteadyjoboraffordahomeoftheirown.Lastyear,anItaliangovernmentministeradmittedthathismotherwashedhisclothesandmadethebedforhimuntilhewas30.HedemandedalawforcingyoungItalianstoleavetheirparents'homeat18tostopthembecominghopelesslydependentontheirparents.IntheUK,thegovernmenthasmadethetermNEETS—notinemployment,educationortrainingforthesechildren.InEnglandalonethepercentofNEETSaged19-24surgedto18.8percentoftheagegroup—inthelastquarterof2023,up1.4percentonthesameperiodayearbefore.ThenumberofBritishmenintheir20slivingwiththeirparentshasrisenfrom59percentto80percentinthepast15years,whilethenumberofwomenhasrisenfrom41percentto50percent.Theaverageageofthefirst­timehousebuyersisnow38.IntheUS,theproblemisknownasthe“fullnestsyndrome(综合症)〞.Adultsthereareleftstrugglingtosupportadultchildrenwhohavestayedathomewithstudentdebtsandfacingfewjobopportunitiesinaweakeconomy.ArecentstudyshowedalmostathirdofAmericanadultsaged34andunderarelivingwiththeirparents.【文章大意】越来越多的成年孩子住在父母家里,这种现象在全世界都很普遍。21.“Bigbabies〞mentionedinParagraph2refertothoseadultswho________.A.arepoorlyeducatedB.arenotassmartasothersC.losetheirjobinthebadeconomyD.relyontheirparentsforaliving解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的“Theyarethoseadultswhostillliveathomeandareneitherworkingnorstudying.〞可知这些成年孩子是无收入来源、依靠父母生存的人。答案:D22.TheItaliangovernmentministerthinksthat________.A.parentsshouldmaketheirchildrenfeelhopelessB.youngpeopleshouldliveontheirownafter18C.parentsshouldnevermakethebedfortheirchildrenD.itisOKforadultchildrentolivewiththeirparents解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“HedemandedalawforcingyoungItalianstoleavetheirparents'homeat18tostopthembecominghopelesslydependentontheirparents.〞可知应选B。答案:B23.Theunderlinedword“surged〞inParagraph3canbereplacedby“________〞.A.jumpedB.reducedC.recoveredD.moved解析:词义猜想题。根据后面的“up1.4percentonthesameperiodayearbefore〞可知这里是指激增到了18.8%。答案:A24.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.SomeAmericanadultchildrenareaburdentotheirparents.B.Americanparentsarehappytolivewiththeirchildren.C.Americahasthemostadultchildrencomparedwithothercountries.D.ItisatraditionforadultchildrentolivewiththeirparentsinAmerica.解析:推理判断题。根据末段的“Adultsthereareleftstrugglingtosupportadultchildren〞可知这些无收入来源的成年孩子成了父母的负担。答案:ABThinkforamomentaboutthelastmusicCDyoubought.Mostlikely,youcanrememberthenamesofthesingerswhosangthesongsthatmadeyouwanttobuytheCD.Youmayevenknowthenamesofsomeoftheperformerswhoplayedthemusicalinstruments.Thoseperformers,however,areonlysomeofthepeoplewhomadethemusic.Mostpeopleinthemusicindustrywork“behindthescenes〞,andtherolestheyplayinthemusicprocess(过程)areveryimportant.SongwritersBeforeasongcomesout,asongwritermustimagineit.Somesongwritersworkalone,butmanysongwritingteamscombinethetalentsofsongwritersandcomposers.PopmusiclegendEltonJohn'sbest­knownsongs,includingTinyDancerandYourSong,werewrittentogowiththelyricswrittenbyBernieTaupin,whosenameyoumaynotknow.ArrangersAfterasonghasbeenwritten,musicarrangersmakeitmoreattractivebydecidingwhichinstrumentswillbeused,whatspeedthesongwillhave,andwhetherthesongshouldhavealoworhighpitch(音调).RecordingengineersRecordingengineersalsoplayamajorroleincreatingthefinalsoundthatyouhear.First,theysetuptherecordingstudioandtheroomwheretheperformersplay.Next,theyuserecorderstorecordthemusic.Finally,longafterthemusicianshavegonehome,recordingengineersuseamixingboardtobalancethesoundofeachmusician.Manypeoplemakealivingbymakingmusic.Youmaynotknowalloftheirnames,butallofthemworktogethertocreatethesongsyoulove.【文章大意】当你听到一首歌时,第一个想到的一般会是演唱者,或许你还知道一些乐器演奏家的名字。但是你知道吗?一首歌的诞生包含着许多幕后工作者的辛劳。25.WhydoestheauthormentionEltonJohnandBernieTaupin?A.Tocomparetheirfunctionsincreatingasong.B.Togiveanexampleofasongwritingteam.C.Toexplainhowasongwritingteamworks.D.Toshowtheadvantageofteamwork.解析:细节理解题。根据文中Songwriters这一局部的内容可知,作者提到EltonJohn和BernieTaupin是举一个写歌团队的例子。答案:B26.MusicarrangersdecideallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.theinstrumentsB.thesong'sspeedC.thesong'spitchD.thesong'sname解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容可知,编曲的工作包括决定歌曲所使用的乐器、歌曲速度以及歌曲的音调。D项所讲的不是编曲的工作。答案:D27.Whatisthelaststepofamusicprocess?A.Balancingthesoundofeachmusician.B.Recordingthemusicwithrecorders.C.Settinguptherecordingstudio.D.MakingmusicCDs.解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“Finally...tobalancethesoundofeachmusician.〞可知,制作音乐的最后一步是平衡声音。答案:ACForfivedays,Edmonton'sDowntownParkistransformedintoonehugestagewhereartistsareabletosharetheirtalents,andwherepeopleareabletocelebrateandenjoythemselves.Sinceitsbeginningin1980,theEdmontonFolkMusicFestivalhasbeencommemorating(纪念)thetruefeelingofwhatfolkmusicisallaboutandthat'sthetraditionaltogetherness(友爱)thatisfeltwhenpeoplegathertosharestoriesandfeelingsthroughsong.ThisyearwillbethesixthyearwhenvolunteerRiedelwillbeofferinguphertimetothefestival.“Peoplecomingoffabusyspringandsummerhaveamomentofrelaxation,〞Riedelsaid.“It'sreallyeasytorelax,andit'sgreatseeingfamilyandfriendshavefuntogether.〞Thesefamiliesandfriendscomefromalldifferentkindsofmusicaltastes.PeoplewhotakepleasureinBluesarethere,soarepeoplewholoveBluegrass.Thisfestivaldoesitsbesttodevelopeveryone'smusicalinterests.Withsomanyyearsofexperience,thefestivalhasbecomeawell­oiledmachine,anddoeswhateveritcantomakeattendeesfeelascomfortableaspossible.Therearefreewaterstationsthroughoutthevenue(举办地)forpeopletofilluptheirtravelcups.Whenpeoplebuyfood,reusabledishesaregivena$2platefee,butthatisreturnedwhentheplateisbroughtback.Thefestivalhascompletelysoldoutoftickets,andinrecordtime.ButwithbignamessuchasVanMorrisonandJakobDylan,it'seasytoseehowthatwasgoingtohappen.Thereisnoparkingareaduringthefestival,sousingthePark&RidesystemorEdmontonTransitishighlyrecommended.Abikelock­upareaisprovidedandwillbeavailableThursdayuntilSundayonehourbeforethegatesopenuntil45minutesafterthegatesclose.TheEdmontonFolkMusicFestivalbeginsonWednesday,Aug.4withVanMorrisonplayingthespecialdonationfund(基金)concert,andwillfinishuponSunday,Aug.8.28.TheEdmontonFolkMusicFestivalisheldmainlyto________.A.gatherpeoplewithdifferentmusicaltastesB.remindpeopleoftherealsenseoffolkmusicC.exhibitthegoodvoicesofgreattalentsinfolkmusicD.collectoldstoriesoffolkmusic解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句可知,该音乐节纪念民间音乐的真实情感,这是人们聚集在一起通过音乐分享故事或情感的那种传统友爱,应选B项。答案:B29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Riedelhasvolunteeredforthefestivalforatleast5years.B.It'shardforpeopletoappreciateBlues.C.Itcostspeoplealittletofilluptheircupsfromwaterstations.D.Peoplehavetopay$2foraplateoffood.解析:判断正误题。根据文章第二段第一句可知,里德尔之前自愿参加该音乐节至少有5年,A项正确。答案:A30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.peoplecangetticketseasilyforthefestivalB.theEdmontonFolkMusicFestivaliswellorganizedC.drivingone'sowncartothefestivalishighlyrecommendedD.bikesareavailableatthefestivalfromWednesdaytoSunday解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段及第四段的表达可知。该音乐节组织得很好,主办方考虑得很周详,应选B项。答案:B31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.FolkMusicofBluesB.OneFestivalforAllC.FestivalforFamilyGatheringD.Edmonton'sDowntownPark解析:主旨归纳题。文章介绍的是一次适合所有音乐爱好者的民间音乐节,故B项为本文的最正确标题。答案:BDForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.ButthenwehadMatthew.AndMarvin.Andthetwins,AlisaandAlan.AndthenHelen.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.Moneywastight,aswellastime.Oftenwhenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,andI'dhavetosay,“Doyouseeamoneytreeoutside?Money_doesn't_grow_on_trees,youknow.〞Finally,allfivegotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Iwasn'tsure,though,Imean,gardensdocostmoney.Then,onespringmorning,onMother'sDay,Iwasworkinginmykitchen.Suddenly,Irealizedthatcarsweretootingtheirhornsastheydroveby.Ilookedoutofthewindowandtherewasanewtree,plantedrightinmyyard.Ithoughtitmustbeaweepingwillow,becauseIsawthingsblowingaroundonallitsbranches.Therewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Itwastrue!Thereweredollarbills,onehundredofthem,tapedalloverthattree.Therewasalsoanoteattached:“IOUeighthoursofdiggingtime.Love,Marvin.〞Marvinkepthispromise,too.Hedugupaniceten­by­fifteenfootbedforme.Andmyotherchildrenboughtmetools,ornaments,atrellis,asunflowersteppingstoneandgardeningbooks.Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygarden'snowverypretty,justlikeIwanted.WhenIgooutandweedortendmyflowers,Idon'tseemtomissmychildrenasmuchasIoncedid.Itfeelslikethey'rerighttherewithme.Ithinkaboutwhatmychildrendidforme,andIgettearsinmyeyeseverytime.I'mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!32.Theauthorwasn'tabletohaveagardenformanyyearsbecause________.A.therewasnospaceforitinherhouseB.herchildrendidn'tlikeitinthehouseC.shehadnotimeforitwithfivechildrentoraiseD.shecouldn'taffordthetimeandmoney解析:此题容易误选C项,因为第一段最后一句说到“我忙着照顾孩子没有时间来打理花园〞。然而不是唯一的原因。阅读第三段可知孩子们都长大之后,我仍然没有花园,因为“gardensdocostmoney〞所以综合这两点D项才是正确答案。答案:D33.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.therearenomoneytreesintheworldB.theycangetmoneyeasilyC.it'snoteasytoearnmoneyD.theycangetsomemoneybyaccident解析:第二段说到作者有5个孩子要抚养,经济负担很重。每当有孩子要买太贵的东西时,她就会说这句话。据此我们可推断本句意为“钱可不会从天上掉下来〞即挣钱可不容易。答案:C34.Theauthordoesn'tseemtomissherchildrenasmuchasbeforebecause________.A.thechildrenhavegrownupanddon'tneedtobetakencareofB.shehasdevotedallhertimetothegardenC.sheisangrywithherchildrenD.seeingthegardeneverydayremindsherofallthechildrenhavedoneforher解析:阅读第七段最后两句“(看到花园,我感到)孩子们好似就在我身边。我会想到孩子们为我所做的一切……〞。答案:D35.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe________.A.MyMoneyTreeB.MyPrettyGardenC.TheGiftonMother'sDayD.MyFiveChildren解析:这篇短文讲述的是一个关于亲情的小故事,而其中最精彩的局部就是孩子们造了一棵“摇钱树〞送给母亲作为礼物,并且帮母亲建起了一个她梦想了多年的小花园。Moneytree贯穿文章始终,而且以它作为题目能勾起读者阅读的兴趣——这世上真有“摇钱树〞吗?答案:A第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youcannotchooseyourchild'sfriendsforhim,butyoucanhelphimlearntochoosefriendswisely.__36__Hereareafewwaystohelpyourchildmakefriends.•Buildyourchild'sself­confidence.Whenhesucceedsorhasmadeagreatchoice,tellhimyou'reproudofhim.__37__Yourmiddleschoolstudentisgoingthroughmanychangesandmayfeellikeheisn't“goodenough〞.Buildinghisself­confidencewillhelphimfeelmoreconfidentandwillmakeiteasierforhimtoformhealthyfriendships.•__38__Givehimyourfullattentionwhenhetalks,andreallylistentowhathehastosay.•Discussthequalitiesinafriendwithyourchild.Discusswithyourchildthequalitiesthatmattermost,suchasbeingreliableandkind,andmakinggoodchoiceswhenitcomestoavoidingalcoholandtobacco.•Gettoknowyourchild'sfriends.__39__It'smoreimportanttotalkwiththemandfindoutwhattheyliketodo.Allowyourchildtoinvitehisfriendsoverandgettoknowthembetter.•__40__Afterschoolclubsandsportsprogramsaregoodplacesformeetingnewpeople.Beopentoexploringdifferentactivitieswithyourchildtofindsomethingthatheenjoys.A.Friendsareveryimportantforus.B.Introduceyourchildtonewgroupsofpeople.C.Talkwithyourchildeverydayandlistentohisconcerns.D.Trynottojudgeyourchild'sfriendsbasedonhowtheydress.E.Whenhedoesnotsucceed,helphimfeelbetterandkeeptrying.F.Youcanteachhimwaystofindfriendswhowillhaveapositiveinfluenceonhim.G.Therearemanytypesoffriendsandweshouldbecarefulwhenmakingourchoices.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要为家长们提供了一些帮助孩子正确交友的方法。36.解析:文章第一段是总领全文的一段。第一句中提到你可以帮助孩子学会明智地选择朋友,该空那么应当点明你可以教给孩子一些方法以帮助他找到对他有积极影响的朋友(即F项),从而引出下文中的具体建议和方法。答案:F37.解析:上一句中讲到了当孩子取得了成功或作出了明智的选择时家长应该怎么做,该句应当顺承上文,介绍当孩子没有取得成功时家长应当怎么做,应选E项。答案:E38.解析:根据该小标题下的一句可知,本段中给出的建议是要多跟孩子交谈,注意倾听孩子的心声。C项(每天都要和孩子交谈并倾听他的烦心事)符合本段的主旨。答案:C39.解析:本段的主旨为多了解孩子的朋友。D项(不要从孩子朋友们的穿着来判断他们)符合本段的主旨。答案:D40.解析:最后一段中提到要让孩子多参加课外俱乐部和体育活动,使孩子通过参加不同的活动来开掘自己的兴趣爱好,故此处的小标题应为B项(介绍你的孩子认识新群体里的人)。答案:B第三局部英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn'tbeenalotoffunasI'vebeenillfor28years.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy__41__wasmoremanageable,I__42__tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.__43__thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.__44__Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworkto__45__mydisabilitypension(残疾抚恤金).__46__Ineededtosleepintheafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmy__47__.IdecidedthatIwouldconsider__48__tosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas__49__whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusic.IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn'thavealotof__50__togetstarted.And__51__youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan__52__use.WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy__53__,hegavemealong,thoughtful__54__.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn'tit?〞hesaid.“Comewithme.〞Heledme__55__thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit.Heplacedhislargehand__56__onhistreasureandsaid,“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour__57__andI'llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.〞I__58__.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose__59__thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.His__60__stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whenIhavethechance.41.A.lonelinessB.sadnessC.tirednessD.sickness解析:根据上文“I'vebeenill〞可知,我得病了。此处表示在我20来岁,我的病(sickness)还是可控制的时候,选D项。答案:D42.A.setB.enjoyedC.keptD.shared解析:根据语境可知,我10年来都在餐馆担任专业歌手,给人们唱民歌,所以用enjoyed表示“我一直很享受这种工作〞。答案:B43.A.GladlyB.EventuallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Surprisingly解析:根据下文的“timeshavechanged〞可知,这里表示转折,故用Unfortunately。答案:C44.A.NowB.ThenC.SometimeD.Meanwhile解析:根据上下文可知,我过去在疾病可控制时是歌手。但那已经是很久以前的事了,而现在(Now)我跟我母亲生活在乡村农场,应选A项。答案:A45.A.adduptoB.makeupforC.getridofD.takeadvantageof解析:语境表示“我该干点儿活来弥补(makeupfor)我的残疾抚恤金〞。addupto意为“增添,增加〞,getridof意为“摆脱〞,takeadvantageof意为“利用〞,都不符合语境。答案:B46.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Before解析:根据上下文语境可知,这里表示“原因〞,故用As。答案:B47.A.movementB.conditionC.choicesD.positions解析:根据语境可知,因为我下午要睡觉,所以我的选择有限,故用choices。答案:C48.A.reachingoutB.livingupC.gettingonD.goingback解析:根据上文语境可知,我考虑要像原来一样回到餐馆唱歌,由此可知应选D项,其他都不符合语境。答案:D49.A.recognisedB.interviewedC.foundD.invited解析:因为我的家人都是音乐家,所以当我走进一家当地的音乐店的时候,我被认出(recognised)来了。答案:A50.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.knowledge解析:根据上文的“discswereveryexpensive〞可推知,我没有太多的钱(money)重新开始。答案:A51.A.thusB.onceC.seldomD.often解析:根据语境和常识可知,常常(often)你会发现一张唱片上的十首歌曲中实际上(actually)只有三到四首能用。所以这里用often表示这种情况经常发生。答案:D52.A.actuallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.formerly解析:参见上题解析。hardly“几乎不〞;nearly“差不多〞;formerly“从前〞。答案:A53.A.jobB.familyC.ideaD.offer解析:我把自己的想法(idea)告诉了老板,老板假设有所思地看了我很长时间。答案:C54.A.faceB.viewC.lookD.sight解析:参见上题解析。givesb.alook意为“看了某人一眼〞。答案:C55.A.overB.alongC.towardsD.through解析:此处表示他领着我穿过拥挤的商店,所以用介词through。答案:D56.A.unhappilyB.lovinglyC.pitifullyD.gratefully解析:根据上下文语境可知,他对这些唱片很钟爱,所以用lovingly。答案:B57.A.pickB.turnC.roleD.step解析:根据语境可知,老板让我自己挑,takeone'spick表示“随某人挑选〞,其他都不符合语境。答案:A58.A.hadtocryB.oughttocryC.shouldhavecriedD.couldhavecried解析:我很感动,可能我当时早已泪流满面,故用couldhavecried表示“当时可能已经哭了〞。答案:D59.A.moreB.theonesC.fewD.therest解析:根据上下文可知,我跟他约好。挑选那些我会唱的歌曲,故这里用theones表示“我会唱的那些歌曲〞,选B项。答案:B60.A.courageB.devotionC.kindnessD.trust解析:根据上下文可知,老板的善举一直温暖着我的心,故用kindness。答案:C第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读以下材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbest__61__(realize)ourgoalseventhough__62__islittlehope.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarkness,leadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe__63__shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattime,especiallyfor__64__(speak)English.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteacher'squestionsduringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreammiddleschool,something__65__(change).Istartedtoreadmany__66__(interest)EnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelpmealot.IstudiedhardinclassandpracticedbywatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.Little__67__little,Ifound__68__moreandmoreinterestingtolearnEnglish.Icouldeventalkwithmyclassmates__69__(fluent)inEnglishandIwasnotshyanymore.Atlast,IgothighgradesinEnglishandIhad__70__(confident)todoitbetterinthefuture.答案:61.torealize62.there63.a64.spoken65.eresting67.by68.it69.fluently70.confidence第四局部写作(共两节,总分值35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误

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