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河北省沧州市育才中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tknowwhatit’s__hemadehersoangry.A.that
B.else
C.more
D.what参考答案:A2.Thankyouforremindingmeofthetime,orI______latefortheflightyesterday.A.willhavebeenB.wouldbeC.shouldbeD.wouldhavebeen参考答案:D,考查虚拟语气。句意:“感谢你提醒我时间,否则我坐飞机就晚点了。”句中or的意思是“则”,根据or和yesterday确定是与过去事实相反,故选wouldhavebeen。3.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine.
A.Farfrom
B.Regardlessof
C.Insteadof
D.Apartfrom参考答案:D略4.—Whatamistake!—Yes.I______hedoitinanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting
B.havesuggested
C.wouldsuggest
D.hadsuggested参考答案:B5.Whileapplyingforajob,youshouldhighlightthepartsofyourexperiencethatare____tothejob.A.specific B.superior C.remote D.convenient参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在申请工作时,你应该突出你的经验中与你即将申请的这个工作相关的部分。A.specific具体的;B.superior出众的;C.remote偏僻的;D.convenient方便的。也就是申请信上应该只是局限于你之前的工作与这份工作相关的工作经验,不可泛泛而谈。短语bespecifictosth.相当于belimitedtosth.故选A。6._____aboutthemanwearingsunglassesduringnightthathewasdeterminedtofollowhim.A.Socuriousthedetectivewas
B.SocuriouswasthedetectiveC.Howcuriouswasthedetective
D.Howcuriousthedetectivewas参考答案:B7.—Hewasnearlykilledbyacaronce.—Oh.whenwas________exactly?—Itwasin2002 __________hewasridinga bikeonthedrive-way.A.this;that
B.that;when
C.that;that
D.this;when参考答案:B8.---Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren’tthere.
---Ireallyshouldhavegonewithyou,butI________onsomeremainingproblems.A.wasworking B.wouldwork
C.worked D.hadworked
参考答案:A9.ZhouKehuaisreported______________inChongqing.
A.beingshottodeath
B.shootingdeath
C.tobeshottodeath
D.tohavebeenshottodeath参考答案:D略10.Thevillagersinthisremotemountainvillageoftengettogethertotheculturaltraditionandcelebratethefestivalsastheirforefathersdid.A.makeup B.keepup C.putup D.setup参考答案:B句意:这个偏远山村的村民们经常聚集到一起来传承文化传统,并像他们的祖先一样庆祝节日。keepup意为"保持,继续",符合语境。11.__________ourteamseemstolackatthemomentisthedeterminationtowinthematch.A.That B.What C.Whether D.If参考答案:B12.Thebookwhich_____attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.A.cameabout
B.cameacross
C.cameout
D.cameup参考答案:C13.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,
cutoff,asapottogrowflowersin.A.thetopis
B.withitstop
C.whosetop
D.thetopofwhich参考答案:B14.Thetrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness____byhislackoftalent.A.than
B.morethan
C.as
D.somuchas参考答案:D15.Thegloriousmomentwouldliveinmymind________ourfootballteamwonthechampionship.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which参考答案:A考点:定语从句试题解析:本题考查定语从句。根据选项和从句与主句的关系可以判断考查定语从句,再看从句中主谓宾齐全,选择关系副词,排除CD;主句中没有地点性名词,只有moment表时间,故选A。16.—Howmuchinfluencewillyourtimeinhighschoolhaveontherestofyourlife?—It______bequitealot,orperhapsonlyalittle.
A.might
B.must
C.should
D.can参考答案:A17.--Ihadtotakeataxihomeyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.--You____.Iwasnotusingit.
A.couldhaveborrowedmine.
B.couldn’thaveborrowedmine.
C.musthaveborrowedmine
D.shouldn’thaveborrowedmine参考答案:A略18.—Ihearyou
inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking B.willworkC.wereworking D.willbeworking参考答案:AA【命题动向】考查时态。解析一:根据后面的语境“嗯,工作很难,我总是很累’,可知句子说明的是现在的情况,意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。解析二:本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩,工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫,但是我并不介意。”根据下文,回答是现在时态,说明现在仍然在工作,所以排除掉B,C,D三个选项。19.________fromwhatshesaidatthemeeting,shemusthaveliedtoallofus.
A.Judged
B.Judging
C.Tojudge
D.Judge参考答案:B二、新的题型20.About25millionpeopleplaysoccerintheU.S.,___41___isalmost10%ofthetotalpopulation.Manyoftheseplayersareyoungpeople,andsoccer’s___42___(popular)hasgrownovertheyearsinpartbecausechildrenasyoungasfiveyearsoldcanplayon___43___(organize)teams.___44___contrast,mostbaseballandbasketballleaguesdon’tstartuntilagesseven___45___eight.Also,mostparentswanttosigntheirkidsupforsoccerteamsbecausethesports___46___(consider)verysage,___47___(like)baseballandbasketball.Most___48___(importance),thecultureofyouthsoccerinAmericaplacesgreaterimportanceonteamworkthanbeing___49___(compete).Becauseofthis,playersofallskilllevelsareabletobepartof___50___team.参考答案:41.which
42.popularity
43.organized
44.In
45.or
46.isconsidered
47.unlike
48.importantly
49.competitive
50.a本文介绍足球受欢迎的原因。41.此处About25millionpeople做先行词,这里指的是踢足球的人数,而不是人,所以后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句,故填which。42.句意:足球的普及已经经过多年的成长。popular受欢迎的(形容词),popularity受欢迎(名词)。根据句意此处用名词,故答案为popularity。43.此处是过去分词做前置定语,故答案为organized。44.固定词组:incontrast与此相反,比较起来。故答案为In。注意大写开头。45.句意:直到七岁或八岁。答案为or。46.句意:大多数家长希望让他们的小孩去报名足球队因为这项运动被认为是明智的,不像棒球和篮球。可知用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为isconsidered。47.句意:不像棒球和篮球。答案为介词unlike。48.此处是副词修饰整个句子/,可知答案为importantly。49.句意:在美国地方比起竞争更重视青年足球的团队精神培养。be动词后面用形容词做表语,故答案为competitive具有竞争力的。50.句意:因为这个,所有技能水平的玩家都能够成为团队的一部分。根据句意可知答案为a。【名师点睛】which引导的非限制性定语从句关系代词which在非限制性定语从句中所指代和修饰的可以是主句中的名词、形容词、短语、其他从句或整个主句,在从句中作主语、动词宾语、介词宾语或表语。①which指代主句中的名词,被指代的名词包括表示物、婴儿或动物的名词、表示单数意义的集体名词以及表示职业、品格等的名词。如:Theseappletrees,whichIplantedthreeyearsago,havenotborneanyfruit.这些苹果树是我三年前栽的,还没有结过果实。Sheisanartist,whichIamnot.她是一位艺术家,而我不是。Water,whichisaclearliquid,hasmanyuses.水是一种清澈的液体,有许多用途。Thetwopolicemenwerecompletelytrusted,whichinfacttheywere.那两个警察完全受到信任,事实上,也真是如此。②which指代主句中的形容词。如:Shewasverypatienttowardsthechildren,whichherhusbandseldomwas.她对孩子们很耐心,她丈夫却很少这样。Sheisalwayscareless,whichweshouldnotbe.她总是马虎大意,我们可不应该这样。③which指代主句中的某个从句。如:Hesaidthathehadneverseenherbefore,whichwasnottrue.他说以前从没见过她,这不是真的。④which指代整个主句。如:Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,whichheoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingandsleeping.他经常聚精会神地工作,这时他会废寝忘食。三、阅读理解21.AlisonMalmonwascompletingtheendofherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofPennsylvania,US,whenshegotthenews:HerolderbrotherBrian,astudentatColumbiaUniversity,wassufferingfrommentalillness.Influencedbythis,Malmonformedagroupatheruniversitytoenablestudentstotalkopenlyaboutmentalhealth.Itsoonblossomedintoanationalorganizationthattodayhasmorethan450campuschapters.Leaderswiththeorganizationspendtheirtimetalkingwithcollegestudentsaboutthepressurethattoday’syoungpeopleface.“Whatyouhearoftenisjustaneedtobeperfect,”saidMalmon,“andaneedtopresentoneselfasperfect.”AndanewstudyintheUKprovedthatthisneedforperfectionismissimplypartoftoday’ssociety.Inthestudy,tworesearchersstudiedmorethan40,000studentsfromtheUS,Canada,andtheUK.Theyfoundthatwhattheycalled“socially-prescribed(社会定向型的)perfectionism”increasedbyathirdbetween1989and2016.LeadresearcherThomasCurransaidthatwhilesomanyoftoday’syoungpeopletrytopresentaperfectappearanceonline,socialmediaisn’ttheonlyreasonbehindthistrend.Instead,hesaid,itmaybedrivenbycompetitioninmodernsociety,meaningyoungpeoplecan’tavoidbeingsortedandrankedinbotheducationandemployment.Thatcomesfromnewnorms(准则)likegreaternumbersofcollegestudents,standardizedtestingandparentingthatincreasinglyemphasizessuccessineducation.Forexample,in1976,halfofhighschoolseniorsexpectedtogetacollegedegreeofsomekind.By2008,morethan80percentexpectedthesame.Theresearchersalsosaidchangesinparentingstylesoverthelasttwodecadesmighthavehadanimpact.Asparentsfeelincreasedpressuretoraisesuccessfulchildren,theyinturnpasstheir“achievementanxieties”ontotheirkidsthrough“excessive(过多的)involvementintheirchild’sroutines,activitiesoremotions.”ThoseinthementalhealthcommunitylikeMalmonsaythey’reconcernedabouttheimpactthecultureofperfectionismhasonmentalhealthoncampuses.“Mentalhealthhastrulybecomethisgeneration’ssocialjusticeissue,”shesaid.“It’sourjobtoequipthemwiththetoolsandtoletpeopleknowthatit’snottheirfault.”8.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Theeffectsofthecultureofperfectionism.B.Researchintothetrendofperfectionism.C.Agroupdedicatedtohelpingpeoplestaymentallyhealthy.D.Variouspressuresthattoday’syoungpeoplearefacing.9.WhatinspiredAlisonMalmontostartagrouprelatedtomentalhealth?A.Herbrother’smentalillness.B.Herprojectduringthefreshmanyear.C.Thepressureshehadexperienced.D.Herstronginterestinmentalhealth.10.Whatmaybepushingtoday’syoungpeopletostruggletobeperfect,accordingtothearticle?a.Theimpactofsocialmedia.b.Parents’highexpectationsoftheirchildren.c.Thedecreasingnumberofcollegestudents.d.Thefiercecompetitioninsociety.e.Theirdesiretodrawtheirparents’attention.A.a,b,c
B.a,d,eC.a,b,d
D.b,c,e11.WhatdoesMalmonthinkisawaytohelpyoungpeoplemanagethepressureofperfectionism?A.Enablingthemtoknowwhatistoblamefortheirpressure.B.Loweringtheirexpectationsofthemselves.C.Reducingparents’involvementintheirchildren’slife.D.Makingthemawareofwhattruesocialjusticeis.参考答案:8.B
9.A
10.C
11.A本文是一篇科学研究,是什么让千禧一代变成了焦虑的完美主义者?究其根源,英国科学家发现这都是因为社交媒体、家长高期望值和
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