安徽省蚌埠市2021届高三上学期第二次教学质量检查考试(二模)英语试卷

绝密★用前蚌埠市021届三年级二次教质量检考试英语注意事：答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时答标在试卷上录内容结束你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小;每小题L5分，满分7.5分听下面段话每段对话后有个小,从题中所给的A三选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwillpayforthebackpack?A.Twodollars.B.Threedollars.C.Fourdollars.2.Howwillthespeakersgotothebeach?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.3.WhatdoesthewomanthinkJane'sleaving?A.Itissurprising.B.Itisn'tunexpected.C.Itisdisappointing.4.Wheredoesthisconversationmosttakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Insupermarket.C.Inanicecreamshop.5.Whycan'tthewomanmeetA.Sheisacustomer.B.Shehastogethercarfixed.C.Shehasamedicalappointment.第二节（共15小题每题1.5，满分22.5分听下面段话或独白对或独白后有几个小,从题中所给的A个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小5秒；完后，各小题将给5秒的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段料，回答第6、7题6.Whatarethemainlytalkingabout?A.Abuilding.B.Adesigner.C.Apicture.7.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Music.B.History.C.Math.听第7段料，回答第8、9题8.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Hamburgers.B.Cakes.C.Frenchfries.9.Whydoesn'tthewomanlikeiceA.ItisnotsweetB.Itterrible.

C.Itbringsapaininherteeth.听第8段料，回答第10至题。10.WhatisthewomandissatisfiedwithabouttheA.Thefood.B.TheC.Thehotel.11.Whatdoweaboutthewoman?A.Shelostherwayseveraltimes.B.Shemetsomeunfriendlylocals.C.Shemissedhome-cookedmeals.12.WhatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoinA.Visitthechurches.

B.Tastethelocalfood.C.GototheislandofGozo.听第9段料，回答第13至题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Motherandson.14.WhatpetdoesCathyhave?A.Adog.B.parrot.C.Acat.15.WhydoesthewomanrefusetobuyA.Theyareugly.

B.Theyaresmelly.C.Theyarehardtolookafter.16.Whatwillthenext?

A.HaveatalkRobert.B.BuysnakeasC.Gotothemarket.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetheproject?A.Tohelpstudentsprepareforthereallife.B.Toteachstudentstowriteapplicationletters.C.Toletstudentsknowaboutsometypicaljobs.18.Whatistheheadmasterexpectedtodo?A.Recommendjobsstudents.B.Asktheteachertoexplaintheproject.C.Announcethenewsofprojectclearly.19.Whowillhelpstudentstowriteapplicationletters?A.Ateacher.

B.Theheadmaster.C.Amemberofthecommittee.20.Whatisthelastofdoingtheproject?A.Askstudentstotakeonresponsibility.B.Makealistofsuitablejobs.C.Gatherstudents'opinions.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共15小题每题2分满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFingerLakesWineCountry,NewYork,hasarichwhichprovidesuniqueculturalexperiencesfortoday'stravelers.Manyoftheregion'sworld-classmuseumsandculturalcentersareopenyear-roundprovidinghands-onaffordableexperiencesforchildrenandadultsalike.TheComingGlassTheComingMuseumofGlassisglasscollectionintheworld.Butatthisfamousmuseum,glassisn'tjustforlookingatlookingthrough.Research,explore,with,andinteractwithglassataHotGlassShow.CMoGoffers“kidsandteens17&underfree,AAAdiscounts,grouptours,freeand

convenientparkingandafreebusservicetodowntownComingforadditionalrestaurants,shops,galleries,andtheRockwellMuseum.TheRockwellArtabouttheAmericanexperienceandculturearepreservedandinterpretedattheRockwelldynamicexhibitionsandeducationalevents,minutesfromtheComingGlass.TheMuseumoffersacombinationtheComingMuseumofGlass,“kidsandteens17&underfree,AAAdiscounts,grouptours,andahighlyregardingshop.VibrantCulturalandPerformingArtsCentersFingerLakesWineCountryoffersabundantyearroundculturalandperformingartseventsataofuniqueandvenues.TheClemensCenterofferstwobeautifullytheatersincludingthe1,618seatTheater,fullcalendarofBroadwayperformances,familyfriendlyprogrammingandmore.21.WhatisspecialabouttheComingMuseumofGlass?A.Itstandsinthecenterofthecity.B.Itoffersfreeticketstoallvisitors.C.Itinvolvesvisitorsinactivitiesaboutglass.D.Ithousesoneofthelargestglasscollections.22.WhatdoweaboutPowersTheater?A.Itistheonlynewly-builttheater.tour.C.Itholdsanaudienceofover2,000.performances.

B.ItismostsuitableforaclassD.ItgivesBroadway23.Whatdothethreeandcentershaveincommon?A.Theysharethesametheme.only.C.TheylieinNewYorkCity.ticket.B

B.TheyareintendedforkidsD.TheybevisitedwiththeHowfarwouldyougotomakeaimpressionatnewjob?Acollegestudent

inAlabama32kilometersthedarktotohisnewjob.ThestorybeginswithWalterCarr'scarbreakingdownthenightbeforestartinganewjob.Carrwasunabletofindride.So,hefiguredouthowlongitwouldtaketowalkfromhishousetothejobinPelham-32kilometersaway.Heatmidnightsothathecouldmakeittothecustomer'shouseby：00amthenextmorning.Pelhampolicesawhimwalkingalongahighwayat4-00am.So,theystoppedseeifheneededhelp.Afterhearinghisstory,theytooktoarestaurantforbreakfastthentoachurchwherehecouldwaituntil8am.ThepolicethentookCarrthehomeofcustomerJennyLamey.LameysaidthatevenCarrhadjustwalkedtheentirenight,herefusedheroffertorest.wantedtostartworking.Whileheworked,hetalkedwiththecustomer,tellingherhowmuchhelikedherkitchen.JennyLameylaterwrotethisonFacebook："Ijustcan'tyouhowtouchedIwasbyWalterandhisjourney.Heiskindandcheerfulandhehasbigdreams!Heishardworkingandtough."startedaGoFundMepagetohelpWalterwithmoneytogethisfixed.WhentheCEOofBellhops,Lukelearnedofstory,hedrovefromTennesseetoAlabamatogiveWalterhisownEscape.WalterstorytouchedmanyothersaroundtheUnitedWithinfewdays,peoplegave$73,000tohispage.CarrhasdecidedapartofthedonationstotheBirminghamEducationFoundation.Andhehasreceivedmoreoffersforjobsscholarshipsfor24.WhydidWalterCarrdecidetogotoonfoot?A.HewantedtochallengeC.Hewasunabletoacar.job.25.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Hebrokeregulations.C.Hewascommittedtohis

carwasbeyondrepair.D.HewishedtobepunctualfortheB.Hewasblamedbyhiscustomer.D.Hestartedtoworkafterashortbreak.26.WhatkindpersondoesLameythinkCarris?

A.Cautious.B.Ambitious.C.Generous.D.Sensitive.27.Whatmessagedoesthetextconvey?A.OnehastosufferinordertogetaB.AgoodimpressionissuretobringonegoodC.TheeffortstoleavegoodimpressionaretoD.Onehastogiveupsomethinginreturndonations.CTostaysafeduringtheCOVID-19,havehadtosacrificemanythingsweenjoy,includingphysicalcontactwithothers.Gonearehandshakes,kissesandhugs.Researchhasshownthathumansneedtouchtostaymentallyandphysicallyhealthy.it,manybecomesadandevensick.So,ifyoufeelyouneedahug,weknowsomethingyousafelyputyourarmsaroundandhold：Atree!Treehuggingmaysoundalittlestrange.Buthumanshavepracticedformsofnaturetherapyforyears.TheJapanesepracticeofshinrin-YokoisanShinrinmeansforestJapanese,andyokuistheJapaneseforbath.Butnosoaporwaterisneededforshinrin-yoku.Allthatnaturebathingrequiresisspendingtimeinnature：listeningtoitssounds,breathinginitsscent,connectingtoitslifeforce.Recently,Israelbeenpromotingtreehuggingsocialmedia.Thecountry'snatureandparksagencyisbehindthepubliccampaign.OritSteinfeldmarketingdirectorforApolloniaNationalPark."Inunpleasantperiod,shesaid,werecommendtopeoplearoundtheworldgoouttonature,takeabreath,hugatree,andgetlove.”Israel'stree-huggingcampaignisnotthefirstone.Iceland'sForestServicelaunchedasimilarinApril.TheyadvisedeveryoneinthecountrytohugtreeforatleastfiveminuteseveryThestoryonIceland'stree-huggingcampaignwasalsoreportedTreeH.28.What'sthemainpurposeoffirstparagraph?A.Toshowthefindingsofaresearch.B.Tostatethecauseofsocial

distance.C.Tointroducethereasonfortreehugging.

D.Toexplaintheeffectofphysicalcontact.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“therapy"inParagraphmean?A.Treatment.B.Medicine.C.Study.D.Experience.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepracticesmentionedintext?A.Theywereallstartedthemedicaldepartments.B.NatureplaysaroleinhelpingpeoplekeepC.Treehuggingisthewaytodealwiththedisease.D.Shinrin-YokuisthefirstpracticeduringtheCOVID-19.31.Whereisthislikelyfrom?A.Adiary.

B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel.D.magazine.DTheworld'largesttowardislandSouthGeorgiathesouthernAtlanticOcean.Scientistsfearthecouldcrashintotheislandandblockmajorfeedingareasalargepopulationpenguinsandseals.Thehugeiceberg,namedA68a,brokeAntarctica'sLarsenCiceshelfin2017.IthassincefloatedtowardSouthGeorgia,aBritishoverseasterritory.Satelliteimagesshowtheiceberghasremainedonepiece,about150kilometerslongand48kilometerswide,whichistravelingatonekilometeranhourisonapathtohitSouthinaround30days.TheBritishAntarcticSurveysaysitisconcernedthatiftheiceberghitsisland,itcouldpreventthepenguinsandsealsfromreachingfoodsupplies.ProfessorGeraintTarling,anecologistwiththeSurvey,saysrightnowistimeofyearwhensealsandspendalotoftimefortheiryoung.Thismeansthedistancethatparentstotravelfoodisimportant.Ecologistssayanicebergcrashwouldalsodisturbmaterialssettledontheseabed,possiblypollutingthesurroundingseas.Astheicebergmelts（融），itwouldreleaselargeamountsoffreshwaterintotheocean.Thiscould

krill（磷）populationsthatareamajorsourceoffortheisland'swildlife.Tarlingsaystheicebergcouldremainfor10yearsandchangethewholeecosystem.Thesearegloballysignificantpopulationsthesespecies.Ifthesespeciesfailinthisparticulararea,thennumbersgloballyaregoingtogodownquitedramatically.”ThebreakingoffoficebergsfromAntarcticaanaturalprocess.Buttheprocessischangingwithchange."Whatwe'reseeingwithmodelsandsomeobservationsnowistheatwhichthisishappeningisincreasing.Andso,mightbecomemoreofausualthingthefuture,“Tarlingsaid.TheicebergalsocoulddamageSouthGeorgia'svaluablefishingindustry.FisherspayfortherightstocatchPatagoniantoothfish,icefishandkrillinwatersofftheisland.Officialsarehopingthatchangingweatherpatternscoulddirecttheoutintotheopenocean,whereitwould,intime,breakupandmelt.32.Howwillthefloatingicebergprobablyaffectpenguins?A.Itwillforcethemtomoveaway.B.Itwilldestroytheirfoodsupplies.C.Itwilloccupytheirfeedingareas.D.Itwillpreventthemfromgettingfood.33.Whichplaysthemostimportantroleinthewholeecosystemofthisarea?A.Krill.B.Seal.C.Icefish.D.Penguin.34.Whatdoofficialshopetodotoreducetheeffectofthefloatingiceberg?A.Breakitintopieces.C.Stopitfrommoving.

B.Leadittotheocean.D.Sinkittothebottomofthesea.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AFloatingIcebergPutsWildlifeatRiskB.AFloatingIcebergWeatherChangeC.AFloatingIcebergPollutestheSurroundingSeasD.AFloatingIcebergtheWholeEcosystem

第二节（共5小;每小题2分满分10分）根据短文内容短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项项有两项为多余选项。Negativethoughtpatternsarecommonconcern.36.Itisimportanttounderstandhowtopreventnegativethinkinginordertoreducethesenegativeconsequences.Fortunately,youcanlearntochangeyournegativethinkinghabitsbythinkingmoreoptimistically.37.Writealistofeverything,nomatterhowbigoryouthankfulfor.Goodexamplesincludethingslikeyourfamily,lover,pets,comfortablehome,etc.Thiswillhelpyoutoappreciatehowmanypositivethingsthereareinyourlifebecauseitrequirestoshiftyourfocustowhatyouinsteadofwhatyoudohave.Practicemindfulness.mindfulnesstechniqueshasbeenshowntoreducenegativeautomaticthoughts.Mindfulnesshelpsusshiftourfocusoffofthenegative.38

.Shiftingattentionontothepositivepreventsrumination反复考虑）,andisanessentialemotionalregulationcopingskill.Liveinthenotthefuture,andcertainlynotthepast.Treateachasanewopportunitytoachieveagoal.LifegivesyounewchancesandopportunitiesateverySettinggoalsforyourselfcanhelptofocusyourenergyonsomethingpositiveinsteadofworryingaboutnegativethinking.goalsthatareachievableandrealistic.Youcanuseaworksheetor39.Acceptchange.Thiswillpreventyoufromslippingintonegativethoughtstellingyouthatlifeisouttogetyou,whenisn't.Recognizethatisapartoflife.Developpositivestatementsthathelpyouacceptchangesuchas,“40,"or"Changeopensnewdoors.A.AcknowledgewhatyouaregratefulB.Focusonlyontheactivityyouareengagedin

C.Everythingwillworkwayit'ssupposedtoD.ThingsneverworkthewaywewanttoE.Whenpeoplehavethisability,depressionandanxietyF.BegineachdaybyonwhatyouaregoingtodotowardyourgoalsG.Thewecanimpactourdailylifeincludingouremotionsandbehaviors第三部分英语知识运用（共两，满分45分）第一节完形空（共20小;小题5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文从文后各题所的A、C四个项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项IneverthoughtIwouldventure冒险farfromhome.Formyundergraddegree,Ionly41touniversitieswithinanhourofmyhometownintheWhenIdecidedto42aPh.D.,Istayedatthesameuniversity.Istillwasn't43Iwasagreatstudent,andstayingseemedlikethe44option.AfewyearsIwasconsideringapostdoc（士后,Iwasdeterminedtoagainstayclosetohome,inthe45ofmyD.lab.IheardaboutafellowshipinJapanthatsoundedlikeagood,andtheflexibilityoftheprogramme.Ithat,ifIwereaccepted,Iwouldstayfor3months—longenoughexperiencenewbutshorttomakethefutureless48.ButwhenIwasaccepted,theheadofthegroupwantedmetostayforthefullyear.I49I

wasexcitedabouttheresearch.Butthoughtofbeingsofarfromhomesolongmademe50.Ididn'tspeakanyJapanese.Iwouldn'tknowanyone.WouldIbe51?Iworkedupmy52aftermuchconsideration,and53upfortheyear-knowingthat,ifbadly,Icouldcomehomeearlier.Almosteverythingwas54fromwhatwasusedto.Inthelabthe55andcultureweretoTalkingwithmynewabouttheirexperiencesconductingresearchhelpedopenmyeyestonewwaysofdoingthings.Afterwinningthescholarship,Inowfeel57Icandoanything.Humansarecreaturesof58.WeresistHowever,ifIhadn'tmoved,

wouldnothaveexperiencedmany59andwonderfulthingsmetmanyfriends.Sothemovegavethe60tolearnandexperience.41.A.returned42.A.evaluate43.A.aware44.A.easy45.A.comfort46.A.example47.A.improved48.A.moving49.A.hesitated50.A.guilty51.A.unhappy52.A.curiosity53.A.looked54.A.separate55.A.comments56.A.students57.A.strongly58.A.emotion59.A.odd60.A.opportunity

B.appliedB.abandonB.contentB.safeB.gloryB.changeB.liveduptoB.frighteningB.regrettedB.anxiousB.unfriendlyB.dignityB.signedB.absentB.degreeB.competitorsB.slightlyB.conscienceB.commonB.pleasure

C.contributedC.pursueC.worriedC.rareC.possessionC.promiseC.challengedC.excitingC.agreedC.braveC.unhealthyC.desireC.madeC.freeC.practicesC.colleaguesC.abruptlyC.habitC.newC.motivation

D.respondedD.exploreD.convincedD.toughD.atmosphereD.fitD.appealedtoD.D.refusedD.cheerfulD.unluckyD.courageD.heldD.differentD.fortuneD.volunteersD.graduallyD.ambitionD.popularD.method第卷注意：第Ⅰ卷必须用0.5毫的黑色墨水签字笔作答必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的置不写在试卷上如改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带不按要求作答的答案无效。第三部分

英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节语法空共10小;每题L5分，分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Duringthe1940s,onlywhooping鹤survivedworldwide,duetooverhuntingandthe61(destroy)oftheirnaturalhabitat.Since2001,OperationMigrationplayedleadroleinreintroducingthebirdseasternNorthAmerica,withnearly500cranes62naturereserves.

(survive)todayinthewildand

“SouthernCompany63(support)effortssuchOperationMigrationthroughthePowerofFlightramsince2008,“saidLeslieCox,programforSouthernCompany.innovativeprograms64(be)agreatwaytoconnectpeople,tounderstandthatwesharethisplanettoidentifythingswecanalldotoworktogetherandcoexistwiththesespecies.”SouthernCompanyparticipatesinOperationMigrationandmanyotherprograms65(conserve)wildlifeandnaturalresources.ThesepartnershipspromoteenvironmentalimprovementstoensuretheSoutheastcontinuestobehealthy66(desire)placetolive.OperationMigrationusedaircrafttoguideyoungwhoopingcranessoutheachwinter,leadingthemthroughaof67stop)fromWisconsinawildlifereserveinnorthwestFlorida.Oncethecraneshavelearnedtheroute,68canmakethereturnmigrationontheirowninthespring.Therearenowordstoexpressgratitudetoallofthose69sponsoredOperationMigrationoverlast15years,“Coxwrote."Wehaveahundredbirdsinthemigratorypopulationthatwouldbethere70youreffortssupport.Theysurvive,theymigrate,theypair,andtheywild.”第四部分写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节短文错（共io小;小题分，满分io）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文你改你同桌写的以下作文中有处语错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用（\）掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并