人教版英语九年级上册Unit-9-知识点详解

Unit9知识点讲解1.dancetomusic随着音乐起舞2.singalongwith随着……一起唱3.musicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家4.electronicmusic电子音乐5.notmuch=nothingmuch没什么（事）6.supposesb.todosth.猜想某人做某事besupposedtodosth.应该做某事supposesb(tobe)+adj.原以为……7.havesparetime有空闲时间inone'ssparetime在某人的空闲时间sparethetimetodosth.抽时间做……8.thinktoomuch想得太多；过度思考9inthatcase既然那样10.WorldWarII第二次世界大战11.smoothmusic悦耳的音乐12.preferAtoB比起B来更喜欢ApreferdoingAtodoingB愿意去做A而不是去做BprefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不做B13.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事=wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.14.stickto坚持，固守15.bedown悲哀，沮丧16.cheersbup使…高兴/振奋17.haveahappyending有个美满的结局18.lessserious不那么严重19.agoodwaytodosth.做某事的好办法20.shutoff关闭21.intime及时ontime按时/准时22.onceinawhile偶尔的；有时=sometimes/attimes23.writeone'sownlyrics自己写歌词24.takesbtosp.带某人去某地25.Chinesefolkmusic中国民间音乐26.beplayedontheerhu由二胡演奏的27.movesb.感动某人（sb.bemovedbysth.）28.strangelybeautiful异常的/出奇的美29.senseastrongsadnessandpain感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦30.themostmovingpiecesofmusic最令人感动的乐曲31.thecityofShantou=Shantoucity汕头市32.byage17到十七岁的时候33.musicalability音乐才能34.developaseriousillness得了一种很重的病35.becomeblind成了盲人；变瞎36.makemoney赚钱37.getmarried(tosb.)（和某人）结婚38.continuetodosth.继续去做某事（另一件事）continuedoingsth.继续做着某事（同一件事）39.performinthisway用这种形式表演40.during/inone'slifetime在某人有生之年41.bytheendof...到……末为止（时间）attheendof...在……尽头/末梢（时间、地点）42.It'sapitythat...遗憾的是……43.intotal总共44.berecordedforthefutureworldtohear被记录下来供后人聆听45.praise...for...因为……赞美46.China'snationaltreasures中国的国家珍宝47.paintapictureof...描绘了一幅……画48.recallone'sdeepestwounds唤起某人最深的伤痛49.painfulexperiences痛苦的经历50.atimeforspreadingjoy传播快乐的时间知识点梳理知识点梳理1.Hmm，dependswhichmovie.嗯，那要看是哪部电影了。=Itdepends(on)whichmoviewe'llwatch.本句省略了主语it和whichmovie后面的定语从句we'llwatch，在口语和非正式场合，为保持语言简洁，交流者会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。常见句型：Itdepends(on)who/what/how/whether...当dependon后接疑问词或含疑问词的短语和从句时，口语中会省略介词on，以求话语简练。※练一练①那的看谁来做这个报告。___________________________________________________.②Ican'tdecidefornow.___________________________（这得取决于你老爸是否会同意。）2.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.我只想笑一笑，不想过度思考。本句中tolaugh和notthinktoomuch均为动词不定式，后者在not和think之间省略了to.当多个不定式结构并列使用时，to出现在第一个结构中，后面的往往会省略。※练一练她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。Shelikes__________________________________________________________herfriends.3.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐⑴prefer＋名词、动名词或动词不定式（更喜欢……）①I______________________________________.我更喜欢那个白色的包。②Tony_______________________________athomeonweekends.托尼更喜欢周末待在家。⑵prefer(doing）Ato(doing)B（比起B来更喜欢A）①Linda______________________________________.比起梨来琳达更喜欢苹果。②I_________________________________________.比起看电视来我更喜欢看书。⑶prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.（宁愿做……而不做……）①我宁愿走路也不愿搭公共汽车。I_________________________________________takeabus.②她宁愿呆在家里也不出去.She_________________________________________goout.4.IsupposeI'lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.我想我会听我买的新光盘。⑴suppose＋(that)从句（认为/猜想……）Isupposeshewillbebacknextyear.我想明年她会回来的。若从句为否定句且主句主语是第一人称I时，应该否定前移（和think，believe用法一样）。Idon'tsuppose/thinkhewillgowithus.我想他不会和我们去的。★本句式的疑问句的答语：Doyousupposehewillagree?—Yes，Isupposeso./No，Isupposenot.⑵besupposedtodosth.（被期望做某事/应该做某＝=beexpectedtodo/shoulddosth.）句子主语是人时，可以表示劝告，建议，义务，责任等。Wearesupposedtogetthereontime.我们应该准时到达那里。（被要求）※练一练①Tokeepsafe，everyone____towearaseatbeltinthecar.A.issupposedB.supposesC.supposedD.willsuppose②IntheUnitedStates，you'renotsupposed_____withyourhands.A.toeatB.eatingC.eatsD.ate③Idon'tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer，_____?doIB.don'tIC.willtheyD.won'tthey5.Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie...尽管有些人坚持只看一种类型的电影……stickto坚持；固守；遵守（及物型短语动词，＋名词/代词/动名词）Whenyoustartajob，youmuststicktoit.一旦开始了一件工作，你就得持之以恒。Thegovernmentmuststicktoitspromises.政府必须坚守它自己的承诺。_________________，andyou'llsucceedwithyourhardwork.坚持梦想，付出努力，你就会成功的。6.WhenI'mdownortired，Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.当我心情不好或疲惫时，我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。⑴downadj.悲哀；沮丧；情绪低落的（作表语形容词）⑵cheerup（短语动词）vt.使……振奋/高兴；vi.高兴起来①___________________，heoftenlistenstogentlemusic.他心情沮丧时，常听柔和的音乐。②___________________!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去。③WhenIfeeldown，Myparentsalways________________________(总是鼓励我).7.像《帝企鹅日记》那样的纪录片提供了许多可能很有趣的关于某个主题的信息。plentyof大量；许多（＋可数名词/不可数名词，＝alotof/many/much）①________________________，coalinthisarea.这个地区有丰富的煤。②_______________________________________________thehall.许多人正涌进大厅。8.Bytheendofhislife，hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.到他的生命结束时，他会演奏六百多首乐曲。⑴bytheendof到……为止（＋时间名词）接过去的时间名词，常用于过去完成时态；接将来的时间名词常用于将来时态。Thepopulationofthetownwillpasstwomillionbytheendof2020.到2020年为止，这个镇的人口将超过两百万。⑵Attheendof在……的尽头/末梢（＋时间名词/地点名词）Ourschoolheldasportsmeetingattheendoflastyear.去年年终我校举行了一次运动会。⑶Intheend最终；最后（＝atlast/finally）Intheendtheycaughtthethief.最后，他们终于抓住了小偷。※练一练①__________________，thisstreetyou'llfindabookshop.在这条街的尽头，你可看见一家书店。②③Hesucceeded___________.最后他成功了。9.遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。⑴常见句型It'sapitythat＋从句（很遗憾……）Whatapity!真遗憾！①_______________youmissedthebeginningofthemovie.很遗憾你错过了电影的开头。②Imissedyourwedding!_______________（真遗憾）！⑵intotal总共；总计atotalof总计为……①Theirexpensesreached_______________pounds.他们的花费总计一千英镑。②_________________students_____________attendingthespeech.参加演讲的学总计有300人。⑶continuetothisday持续到现在；时至今日（toprep.）continuetodosth.继续去做某事（另一件事）（＝goontodosth.）continuedoingsth.继续做着某事（同一件事）（＝goondoingsth.）①He_________________LessonTen.他继续读第十课。（做的是同一件事情）②AfterreadingLessonNine，he_________________LessonTen.读完第九课后他继续读第十课1.①Itdependsonwhowillgivethereport.②Dependswhetherornotyourdadwillsayyes.2.tosing，danceandhangoutwithherfriends3.⑴①preferthewhitebag②prefersstaying/tostay⑵①preferapplestopears②preferreadingtowatchingTV⑶①prefertogoonfootratherthan.②preferstostayathomeratherthan4.AAC5.Sticktoyourdream6.①Whenheisdown②Cheerup③cheermeup7.①Thereisplentyof②Plentyofpeopleareentering8.①Attheendof②Bytheendof，had③intheend9.⑴①It'sapitythat②Whatapity!⑵①atotalof1，000②Thereare300，intotal⑶①continuedreading②continuedtoread典例精讲典例精讲1.Someparentsprefer______thewallbluefortheirchildren______themafeelingofharmony.A.topaint；togiveB.painting；givingC.topaint；givingD.painting；togive2.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.A.becauseB.whenC.whoD.that3.Guilinisfamous______itsmountainsandwater.A.inB.onC.atD.for4.They______onnextMonday.A.getsmarriedB.gotmarriedC.gottenmarriedD.willgetmarried5.YoucanimproveyourEnglish______readingmore.A.inB.withC.byD.of6.Myparentsgave______anicetoybearformybirthday.A.IB.mineC.myD.me7.Thechildrenwillclimbthehillifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.didn'trainC.isn'trainingD.doesn'train8.Beingblindissomething______mostpeoplecan'timagine.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom9.Excuseme，Couldyoutell______?—Yes.Goalongthisstreetandyouwillfinditonyourleft.A.whereisthemuseumB.whichisthewayofthemuseumC.howfaristhemuseumD.howIcangettothemuseum10.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers______IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which11.Aftertherebuilding，ourschoolisbecoming______.A.moreandmorebeautifulB.morebeautifulandbeautifulC.beautifulandbeautifulD.themorebeautiful12.I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.—______.A.MypleasureB.AllrightC.ThankyouallthesameD.I'msorrytohearthat13.Myunclehasbeenteachinginthisschool______hewastwentyyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after14.Itonly______him20minutes______tohisofficeeveryday.A.takes；todriveB.took；driveC.takes；driveD.took；todrive15.NeitherhenorI______fromCanada.WearefromAustralia.A.isB.areC.amD.be16.—Iwenttoseeyouyesterdayevening.Butyouweren'tin.Wherewereyouthen?—I______awalkbythelakewithmyhusband.A.washavingB.amhavingC.havehadD.have17.Bob，canyoutellus______bysayingthat?A.whatdoyoumeanB.whatyoumeantC.youmeanwhatD.whatdidyoumean18.Jessica'sparentsalwaysencourageher______outheropinions.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.willspeak19.Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike?—I'dlike______withagardeninfrontof______.A.it；oneB.one；oneC.one；itD.it；it20.I'mtoonervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople.—______，Maria.Youcandoit.A.TakecareB.OfcourseC.TakeiteasyD.Helpyourself1-5ADDDC6-10DDCDC11-15ACAAC16-20ABCCC26.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?—Everyoneustowinthematch，butwelost.A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped27.—IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustralia?—Idon’tknow.Ihaveinformationabouthimbecausewehaven’tseeneachotherforyears.A.alittle；afew B.little；afewC.afew；alittle D.few；alittle28.—Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning？—IoftenpracticeEnglish.A.speak B.tospeak C.speaking D.spoken29.Weoftendropourfriends’homesafterschool.A.for B.with C.by D.of30.It’sveryhothere.Whynotyourcoat?A.puton B.tryon C.takeoff D.turnoff31.ListeningtothemusicalwaysmakesmeA.relaxed；relaxing B