2021-2022年武汉市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】_第1页
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2021-2022年武汉市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusaplatform_______welearnedteamspirit()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

2.Atthistimenextweek,we()thematterwithourfriends

A.aregoingtodiscuss

B.willbediscussing

C.arediscussing

D.aretodiscuss

3.Thewaterwillbemuchmorepollutedunlesssomemeasures______rightnow()

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Contactthepoliceandtellthemallyouknowabouttheaccident()

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

5.OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

6.Themanageroftenrequiresusneverto_____tilltomorrowwhatwecandotoday()

A.comeupB.putoffC.turnonD.giveout

7.Manypeoplebelievethatonehas,oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue()

A.themoremoney;thehappier

B.themoremoney;themorehappy

C.thelessmoney;thehappier

D.thelessmoney;themorehappy

8.Itmaybemanyyears_______thesituationinthatareaimproves()

A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.When

9.Ihavenoobjection()yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime

A.toadopt

B.toadopting

C.tohavingadopted

D.tohaveadopted

10.Gilbertoftenattendsonlinepubliclectures______hishorizon()

A.broadening

B.tobroaden

C.tohavebroadened

D.tobebroadened

11.I'mnotfamiliarwithAnn,soIamnotsurewhethersheisproficientBritishEnglish()

A.forB.onC.inD.about

12.youhaverealizedyourtroublewithEnglishlearning,youcantakesomeeffectivesteps()

A.NowthatB.FromnowonC.EversinceD.Bynow

13.Sheneverlaughed,______losehertemper()

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

14.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary()

A.forB.inC.atD.on

15.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid()

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

16.It’shightime______aboutthepollutionproblems()

A.somethingwasdone

B.somethingisdone

C.anythingwillbedone

D.nothingtobedone

17.He_______toAustriatostudymusic,andnowheisoneofthemostfamouspianistsinourcountry()

A.wentB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.goes

18.Thedays______IstayedinHainanduringmysummerholidayswerethehappiesttime______Ihadeverhadinmylife()

A.when;whenB.where;thatC.that;whichD.when;that

19.Thecoloroftheskirtdoesnot()thatofthecoat

A.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord

20.TheCustomsofficerdidn’tbotherto()ourluggage

A.controlB.checkC.askD.glance

21.You’re()understandtherealmeaningoflove

A.tooyoungto

B.soyoungasto

C.youngenoughto

D.asyoungasto

22.Theparkwas()easywalkingdistanceofourhotel

A.withinB.insideC.aboutD.from

23.Theauthoritieswouldn’t()uspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco

A.grantB.allowC.provideD.admit

24.Idon'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriate______childrenunder12yearsold()

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

25.Hecontributedallthemoneyhemade_______morepoorchildrencouldbehelped()

A.inorderthat

B.forfearthat

C.providedthat

D.incasethat

26.()forthetimelyinvestmentfromthepublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesoprosperous

A.WereitnotB.HaditnotbeenC.IfitwasnotD.Beitnot

27.He_____anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot()

A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received

28.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastweek()

A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.mustn'tyouD.needn'tyou

29.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures()twice

A.checkB.arecheckedC.checkedD.bechecked

30.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggestedthatTom______anoperationassoonaspossible()

A.takesB.wouldtakeC.tookD.shouldtake

31.Marychangedherdollarsfortheamountofpounds()

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

32.Annlistenstoyou;onlyyoucan_____hertogiveupthefoolishideaofdroppingoutofcollege()

A.suggestB.persuadeC.temptD.attract

33.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetoliveon()

A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying

34.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith()

A.somany;that

B.solittle;that

C.toomuch;as

D.sofew;that

35.People_____believethatthesunwentaroundtheearth()

A.wouldB.beusedtoC.willD.usedto

36.money,sheisquiterich.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatsheishappy()

A.ConcerningB.AstoC.IntermsofD.Inthelightof

37.Thecarpethassomanystainsonitthatitneeds()

A.replaceB.toreplaceC.beingreplaceD.tobereplaced

38.Althoughbusesaretodepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate()

A.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded

39.Allthethings______,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours()

A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider

40.TheHumanResourcesDepartment,aswellastheotherdepartments,willhaveitsbudget______to$2millionthisyear()

A.toreduceB.reduceC.reducedD.reducing

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Janehadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_______()

42._______youeatthecorrectfoods_______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy()

43.Thelecturewasso________thateveryonewenttosleep()

44.Bytheendofnextyear,I’msurethatIenoughmoneytobuyanewhouse()

45.OncetheexcitementofwatchingTValldayhas__________off,holidayscanbeboring()

46.ItisfouryearssinceJohn_________school()

47.Whenthepolicebrokeintothehouse,theyfoundtheoldman________deadonthefloor()

48.Mr.Smithinsistedthatthework_______finishedbytheendofApril()

49.Ihadn’tseenhimforyears,butI________hisvoiceonthetelephone()

50.Peopleusedtothinkthattheearthwasflat,________()

三、阅读理解(20题)51.TheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes______()

A.materialwealth

B.competition

C.cooperation

D.personalbenefit

52.Whatcanprotectthebrainofawomanaccordingtothepassage()

A.Estrogen

B.Thehormonesofpregnancy

C.Moreexercise

D.Takingcareofchildren

53.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto()

A.explainwhycouplesgrowalike

B.tellhowcoupleslikeeachother

C.discussthefunctionofmarriage

D.describethelifeofhappily-marriedcouples

54.Bysuingthefourbigfast-foodcompanies,CaesarBarberwantsto________()

A.getthempunished

B.eatthereatalowerprice

C.warnthepublicoftheharmofeatingfastfoods

D.replacethemwithbetterrestaurants

55.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat()

A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning

B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful

C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess

D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant

56.

ThemembersofSchoolWatchareprobably________A.teenagersB.parentsC.policemenD.teachers

57.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewriterandtheblindman()

A.StrangersB.FriendsC.RelativesD.Neighbors

58.Whatistheproblemwithatypicalinterview?

A.Atypicalinterviewisheldinthecompany.

B.Employersmayfailtoknowcandidateswell.

C.Employersmayaskcandidatestoreadresumes.

D.Atypicalinterviewisheldinaconferenceroom.

59.Doyoufinditverydifficultandpainfultogetupinthemorning?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’rehot.That’strue.Thetimeofadaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas,Getup,Peter!You’llbelateforworkagain!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatPeterisathistemperatureandenergypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetterhabitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyouhaveanimportantthingtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsaverequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours

Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably________()

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

60.TheunderlinedsentenceTheirjudgementswerenobetterthanchanceimpliesthatthetestees()

A.didagoodjobinmakingtheirchoices

B.haddifficultyinpickingoutthepartners

C.hadnochancetomaketherightjudgements

D.didbetterwiththefirstgroupthanwiththesecond

61.Thepurposeofthispassageistotell_____()

A.thatpeopleshouldknowtheimportanceofkeepingtreeshealthy

B.thatpeopleshouldplantmoretrees

C.whattreescanbeusedforconstructionofbuildings

D.whatkindsoftreeslookbeautiful

62.Whensomethingterriblehappenstoourfriends,weoftencan'trespondproperly.Wehurttheirfeelingsbysayingexactlywhattheydon'twanttohear;westayawaywhentheyneedus;orifwedogetintouch,weavoidthesensitivesubjectaltogether.Wedon'tmeantoberudeorthoughtless—sowhydoweactthiswaywhenwereallywanttohelp?Howcanwefindtherightthingtosaytoafriendinadifficultsituation?Herearesomesuggestions:Keepthefocusoffyourself.Whenyouarewithafriendwhohassufferedatragedy,rememberthatyouaretheretoprovidesupportandcomfort.Concentrateonhisorherfeelingsratherthanyourown.(71)Don'tuseafriend'stragedyasanexcusetodragoutsimilarexperiencesyou'vehad.There'snothingwrongwithsaying“I'vebeenthroughit;Iknowhowyoumustfeel”,butyoushouldnotsay“Whenmymotherdied,Istoppedeatingforaweek.”Noteveryoneexperiencesgriefinthesameway,sodon'timposeguiltonapersonwhodoesn'tshowemotionasopenlyasyoumight.Justlisten.Manypainfulpeopleneedtomourn,togothroughthenormalstagesofgriefandtotalkabouttheirfeelingsandmemories.Sojustlisten,acceptyourfriend'sfeelingsandbeunderstanding.Somehurtingpeoplemaynotwanttosayanything,andyouhavetorespectthattoo.Onemansaysthatthebestphonecallshegotwerefromafriendwhocalledonceadayandtalkedfornomorethanaminute,lettinghimknowshewasthinkingofhim.Offerhelp.Anemotionallyhurtpersonmaybeoverwhelmedbythedetailsofeverydaylife.Offertodosomething,finishaprojectortakethekidstotheirpianolessons.“WhenIhadabrokenback,Ifeltcompletelyoutofcontrol,”saysJoan,adivorcedwomanwithayoungdaughter.“Whenmyneighborstookturnsfillinginformeinthecarpool,ithelpedmerelax.Itwasthedifferencebetweenchaosandorder.”Bepatient.(72)Thegriefandsorrowcanrangeinintensityanddurationandoftenlastsafewyears.Letthepersonknowyou'reconcerned.Youmightsay,“Whatyou'regoingthroughmustbeverydifficult,andIdon'tthinkyouhavetodoitalone.I'dliketohelpandwouldbealwaysherewithyou.”Noonecanbeexpectedtoknowwhattosayorhowtoactineverydifficultsituation.Butifyoubeginwithcommonsenseandpoliteness,andfocusonbeingsupportive,soonyouwillknowtherightwaytorespond.Whenwehavehurtourfriendsintroublebyimproperresponse,we______.

A.usuallydiditonpurpose

B.wouldfeelregretfulforwhatwehadsaidanddone

C.wouldstayawayfromthem

D.shouldcontinuegettingintouchwiththem

63.Afteraday'shardwork,weneedsomesleep.Duringthesleep,thefatigueofthebodydisappearsandrecuperation(恢复)begins.Thetiredmindgathersnewenergy,andthememoryimproves.

Someadultsrequirelittlesleep;othersneedeighttotenhoursineverytwenty-fourhours.Infantssleepsixteentoeighteenhoursdaily,theamountgraduallydiminishingastheygrowolder.Youngstudentsmayneedtwelvehours;universitystudentsmayneedten.Aworkerwithaphysicallydemandingjobmayalsoneedten,whereasanexecutiveworkingundergreatpressuremaymanageonsixtoeight.Manyfamouspeoplehavelittlesleep.NapoleonBonaparte,ThomasEdisonandCharlesDarwinapparentlyaveragedonlyfourtosixhoursanight.

Whateveryourindividualneedis,youcanbesurethatbytheageofthirtyyouwillhavesleptforatotalofmorethantwelveyears.Bythatageyouwillalsohavedevelopedasleeproutine:afavoritehour,afavoritebed,afavoriteposition,andaruleyouneedtofollowinordertorestcomfortably.

Investigatorshavetriedtofindouthowlongapersoncangowithoutsleep.Severalpeoplehavereachedmorethan115hours—nearlyfivedays.Whateverthelimitis,itisabsolute.Animalsthatkeptawakeforfromfivetoeightdayshavediedofexhaustion.Thelimitforhumanbeingsisprobablyaboutaweek

Bywritingthispassage,thewriterintendstotellusthat()

A.sleepisimportantforgoodhealth

B.alightsleepisasrestfulasadeepsleep

C.memoryisimprovedduringsleep

D.sleepisrelativelyunimportantforhumanbeings

64.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM,_______()

A.youreyeballsmovequickly

B.youdream

C.youarerestless

D.bothAandB

65.Accordingtothelastparagraph,meetingsareheldto()

A.appreciatetheeffortsofthetelecommutingcompanies

B.discusstheemploymentoftelecommutingexperts

C.helpintroducethepracticeoftelecommuting

D.trainpeoplebeforetheystarttelecommuting

66.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor'sattitudetowardcellphoneyakkingis()

A.approvingB.disapprovingC.encouragingD.indifferent

67.

_______willbeinterestedinthistableA.TeachersB.ParentsC.TeensD.Travelers

68.Inbungeejumping,you()

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltowardstheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage()

A.Constructionofbuildingsisgoodfortrees

B.Sometrees’troublecomesfromhumanbeings

C.Peopleshouldkeeptreesbeautiful

D.Treesarenotdisturbedbychangesaroundthem

70.Constantsmilingwithoutapparentreasons()

A.isasignofone'sfriendliness

B.isasignofone'sunfriendliness

C.makespeoplefeelhappy

D.makespeoplefeeluncomfortable

四、情景对话(8题)71.67.____()

72.5()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

73.4()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

74.70.____()

75.72.____()

76.3()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

77.73.____()

78.69.____()

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitledParents’BeingSlavestoChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.

(1)现在有些父母成为孩奴。

(2)出现这种现象的原因。

(3)这种现象可能产生的影响

参考答案

1.B学校组织的活动给了我们一个学习团队精神的平台。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词为表示地点的platform(平台),所以应用关系副词where引导从句,相当于onwhich,在从句中作地点状语。故选B

2.BB由句中的时间状语atthistimenextweek可知,句子应用将来进行时,表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作,或按照计划在将来某一时刻或某段时间将要进行的动作。故选B

3.B

4.B联系警察,把你知道的关于这起事故的所有情况都告诉他们。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句,修饰不定代词all,在从句中作know的宾语。当先行词是all,anything,everything,something,nothing,much,little,none等不定代词或被这些不定代词修饰时,关系代词一般要用that,而不用which。this不能引导从句;what不能引导定语从句。故选B

5.C对我来说,我们的新家非常便利,因为从家到办公室只需要五分钟。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Cadaptable:能适应的;comfortable:舒适的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根据句意可知,选C

6.B经理经常要求我们不把今天能做的事推迟到明天。

[考点]词组辨析

【精析】Bcomeup:走近,引起注意,putoff:推迟,使延期;turnon:打开(开关);giveout:分发。根据句意,选B

7.A很多人认为越有钱就越幸福,但事实并非如此。

[考点]比较等级

【精析】A本题考查the+比较级…,the+比较级…这一句型,表示越……,就越……。又因为happy属于辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,其比较级应变y为i,再加-er,即happier。根据句意可知,选A

8.A

9.B这一次我不反对采用你对这款新机器的设计。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Bobjectionto中的to为介词,后面需要跟名词或者动名词。adopt表示的动作还未发生,所以不能用完成时。故选B

10.B吉尔伯特经常参加一些网络公开课程以拓展自己的视野。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式。根据句意可知,这里应用不定式形式作目的状语。且broaden与Gilbert之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示的动作尚未发生,因此不用不定式的被动式或完成式,应用不定式的一般式。故选B

11.C我和安不熟,所以我不确定她是否精通英式英语。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Cbeproficientat/in…为固定搭配,意为熟练/精通……。故选C

12.AAnowthat意为既然,引导原因状语从句,表示对话双方都知道的原因,符合题意。fromnowon:从现在开始;eversince:自从;bynow:到目前为止,到如今,这三项均不符合题意。故选A

13.B她从来都不笑,也从未发过脾气。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】B当表示否定或部分否定的词或词组置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面,这类词有:neither,nor,notonly…butalso,hardly,seldom,innoway等。结合选项可知,选B

14.D[翻译]她妹妹总是花那么多钱买衣服以致她的工资不够生活。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dspend…onsth.是固定搭配,表示在某物上花费……。类似的搭配还有spend…(in)doingsth.意为做某事花费

15.C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细,但他从不在意我说的话。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Ctakenoticeof为固定搭配,意为留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意为注意,重视;warning:警告;observation:观察。故选C

16.A句意:是该做些什么解决污染问题的时候了。固定用法题。It’shightime…(该是……的时候了)是固定句型,其后跟从句时,从句谓语动词要用过去式

17.B他去过奥地利学习音乐,现在他是我们国家最著名的钢琴家之一。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】B根据句意和句中的now可知,去奥地利这一动作发生在过去,这里强调对现在造成的影响,即现在他是我们国家最著名的钢琴家之一,所以逗号前的分句应用现在完成时。另外,have/hasbeento表示曾经去过某地,但现在已经不在那里了;have/hasgoneto表示去了某地,现在还没有回来。根据句意可知,这里表示曾经去过奥地利,但现在已经不在那里了。故选B

18.D暑假期间待在海南的那些日子是我这一生中所拥有过的最愉快的时光。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,两个空均为定语从句的引导词。第一个空引导的定语从句中缺少时间状语,所以应用关系副词when引导。第二个从句的先行词time被形容词最高级thehappiest修饰,且从句中第二个had后面缺少宾语,所以只能用that引导。故选D。当先行词是time时,考生应注意先区分指代time的引导词在从句中的成分。如果引导词在从句中作状语,则从句应用关系副词when或介词+关系代词引导,有时也可使用that引导。如果引导词在从句中作主语、宾语等成分,则应用关系代词that或which引导,作宾语时常可省略;在使用这种用法时,有时候会考查应用that还是which引导的考点,考生应特别重视

19.BB句意:裙子的颜色和上衣的颜色不搭。词义辨析。match:匹配,相称;balance:平衡;corresponding:对应的,一致的;accord:使适合,符合

20.B那个海关官员不愿花时间检查我们的行李。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bcontrol:控制;check:检查;ask:询问;glance:浏览。根据句意可知,选B

21.A你太年轻了,还不了解爱的真谛。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Atoo…to…为固定用法,意为太……而不能

22.A从我们的旅馆到公园步行就能到。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Awithinwalkingdistance为常用搭配,意为步行就能到,在步行距离范围内

23.A官方不会允许我们一直飞到旧金山的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Agrant:授予,允许,grantpermissionto意为授予……的权利,允许;allow:允许,许可,不可与permission连用;provide:提供,供给;admit:承认,容许。根据句意可知,选A

24.A我认为这款软件不适用于12岁以下的儿童。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意为适当的,常用于beappropriateforsb.(适合某人)和beappropriatetodo(做……是合适的)结构中。故选A

25.A他将自己赚的所有钱都捐了出去,以便更多贫穷的孩子可以得到帮助。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导状语从句。四个词都可以引导状语从句,但意思和用法不同。inorderthat:为了,引导目的状语从句;forfearthat:唯恐,以免,引导目的状语从句;providedthat:假如,假使,引导条件状语从句;incasethat:以防,以免,引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知,选A

26.B要不是得到了社会大众的及时投资,我们的公司也不会如此兴旺。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B本题主要考查错综时间条件句中虚拟语气的使用和连接词的省略。句中条件状语从句是对过去情况的虚拟,因此应用过去完成时;主句则是对现在情况的虚拟。再根据省略连接词if后,had应提前放在句首的用法可知,B项正确

27.C去年他参加了一个英语俱乐部,现在他的英语已经进步了很多。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cprotect:保护;produce:生产;join:加入;receive:收到。根据句意可知,选C

28.A你上周一定看过这部电影了,是吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】A在反意疑问句中,当陈述句部分含有表示推测的情态动词must时,若表示对过去情况的肯定推测,反意疑问句部分的选择要分两种情况:①陈述句部分含有表示过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句部分用didn't/wasn't/weren't(视情况选择);②陈述句部分不含表示过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句部分用haven't/hasn't。根据句意和句中的musthaveseen以及lastweek可知,陈述句部分是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,所以反意疑问句部分应用didn'tyou。故选A

29.D所有这些数据都要检查两遍,这一点至关重要。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】DItis+形容词/某些动词的过去分词+主语从句结构中常用虚拟语气,从句谓语常用should+动词原形结构,其中should可省略。常见的这类形容词有:essential,better,natural,urgent等。又因figures是被检查的,所以要用被动语态。故选D

30.D汤姆遭受肺癌折磨已经有半年了,所以医生建议汤姆尽快做手术。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D在表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面跟宾语从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选D

31.C玛丽把她的美元兑换成了等值的英镑。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同样的,相似的,不能作前置定语;equivalent:等价的,相等的;similar:相似的。根据句意可知,选C

32.B

33.B她会告诉我们为什么她强烈认为我们每个人都可以在使地球成为更好的生存之地方面发挥作用。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,应用不定式作role的后置定语,play与role构成逻辑上的动宾关系,可以用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故选B

34.A我买了太多有用的参考书,以至于我不知道该从哪一本开始了。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Asomany…that表示太多……以至于,many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,solittle…that和sofew…that都表示太少……以至于,前者修饰不可数名词,后者修饰可数名词。根据句意和books可知应选A

35.D人们曾经认为太阳绕着地球转。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dwould常用于过去时,带有主观性,可表示过去的习惯;beusedtodosth.:被用来做某事;will常用于表示将来;usedtodosth.:过去常常做某事,usedto强调过去习惯性的行为或状态,但现在没有这种行为或状态了,强调的是今昔对比。根据句意及用法可知,选D

36.C就钱本身而言,她很富裕。然而这并不意味着她很幸福。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cconcerning:关于;asto:关于,至于;intermsof:从……方面来说;inthelightof:鉴于,由于。根据句意可知,选C

37.D地毯上有如此多的污渍,它需要被更换掉了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D当need,want,require这三个词作需要讲,且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时,其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语,所以空处可用replacing或tobereplaced。故选D

38.A尽管汽车预定在某一时刻出发,但是它们经常晚点。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aschedule作名词时,意为时刻表,作动词时,意为安排,计划,bescheduledto:预定,安排,计划;obligate:使有义务,强迫;request:要求;load:装载。根据句意可知,选A

39.A考虑到各种因素,他的提议比你的提议更有价值。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号之前为独立主格结构,作条件状语。根据句意可知,things和consider之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用consider的过去分词形式,表示被动

40.C句意:今年人力资源部和其他部门的预算将被削减至两百万美元。非谓语动词题。在本题中,have后的itsbudget没有自主行为能力,与其后的补足语构成逻辑上的动宾关系,因此,本题应选C。haveitsbudgetreduced意为其预算被消减

41.B简已为生物考试做了精心的准备,以确保她能够一次性通过。

[考点]词义辨析

intention:意图,打算;attempt:尝试,试图;purpose:目的;desire:渴望,愿望。onone’sfirstattempt为固定用法,意为在某人的第一次尝试中。故选B

42.B只有正确饮食,你才能保持身体健康。

[考点]倒装句

unless意为如果不,除非,不符合题意。onlyif表示条件,意为只有,位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即将情态动词/助动词/系动词be放在主语之前,此处应将will置于you之前。故选B

43.A这个讲座太无聊了,以至于大家都睡着了。

[考点]词义辨析

boring:枯燥的,多形容物;bored:无聊的,多形容人;interesting:有趣的,吸引人的;interested:感兴趣的。根据句意可知,选A

44.D到明年年底,我确信自己会攒够买一个新房子的钱。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】Dby+某个时间点常与完成时连用,意为到……时为止。当后面跟的是表示过去的某个时间点时,应用过去完成时;当后面跟的是表示将来的某个时间点时,应用将来完成时。根据句中的Bytheendofnextyear(到明年年底)可知,应用将来完成时。故选D

45.C一旦整日看电视的兴奋劲儿逐渐消逝,假期可能会很无聊。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】showoff:炫耀,卖弄;layoff:解雇,休息;wearoff:逐渐消逝,逐渐减弱;passoff:停止,终止。根据句意可知,选C

46.C约翰在学校已经四年了。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】since引导的状语从句中的谓语动词应采用一般过去式。故选C

47.D句意:当警察进入房间时,他们发现老人躺在地板上死了。非谓语动词题。findsb.doingsth.意为发现某人在做某事。根据句意可知,此处应用动词lie的现在分词形式lying,故选D

48.A史密斯先生坚持要求这项工作在四月底之前完成。

[考点]虚拟语气

在表示命令、要求、建议等的动词,如suggest,insist,request,order,demand,advise等后的宾语从句中,应用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A

49.C句意:我好几年不见他了,但是在电话中我仍能辨别出他的声音。词义辨析题。recognize意为辨别出,辨认出。realize意为意识到;discover意为发现;hear意为听到,听见

50.C句意:过去人们认为地球是平的,是吗?反意疑问句题。当陈述部分有情态动词usedto时,附加问句部分应用didn’t+主语(相应代词)或usedn’t+主语(相应代词)的形式。故正确答案为C

51.C答案在文章第二段第二句:Sotheemphasisisoncooperation…,由此得知美国教育制度强调的是合作

52.B事实细节题。根据文章第三段中的…thehormonesofpregnancy(怀孕)areprotectingthebrain可得出答案。A项estrogen是包含在thehormonesofpregnancy中的,所以选B

53.A[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】A本文开篇引入主题——婚龄长且婚姻幸福的夫妇的长相会很像,接着讲述了一项相关研究及其结果,最后对此主题进行了解释。故选A

54.C[考点]推理判断题

根据第二段提到的这次诉讼的两个目的可推知,Barber想通过这次诉讼警示人们吃快餐的危害。故选C

55.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据最后一段最后一句Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning.可知,消极的态度会阻碍学习和进步,是有害的。故选B

56.A考点]推理判断题

【精析】A根据表格内容可知,其目的是鼓励学生们加入SchoolWatch,所以SchoolWatch的成员主要是青少年。故选A

57.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A由第一、二段可看出作者并不认识他。故选A

58.B[考点]推理判断题B根据第二段第三句“Theproblemwiththisapproachisthatattheendofatypicalinterview,theemployersoftendon’thaveamuchbetterfeelforthecandidatethantheydoafterreadingthecandidate’sresume.”可知,典型的面试存在的问题是:到面试结束时,雇主对求职者的了解大多没有比读求职者的简历之后好很多。由此可推知,典型的面试的问题是雇主对求职者可能不够了解。故选B。

59.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D根据第二段倒数第二句ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatPeterisathistemperatureand

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