2021-2022学年贵州省毕节市重点中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.It'salwaysagoodideatohaveasecondkeysomewhereyoulosethefirstone.

A.incaseB.nowthat

C.eventhoughD.aslongas

2.IamatalosswhyMikeisalwayseverytimeImeethim.Believeitornot,weusedtobebestfriends.

A.givingmethecoldshoulderB.makingmyday

C.followingsuitD.beatingaroundthebush

3.They'veseenmanyfamousscholarsintheconference.HowIwishIit!

A.haveattendedB.willattend

C.wouldattendD.hadattended

4.Asateacher,youhavetoyourmethodtosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.

A.displayB.test

C.adjustD.transfer

5.…Thefreegiftdoesn'tlookgood.

—,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.

A.NodoubtB.Nooffence

C.NoproblemD.Noway

6.“一Pmafraidthecompanywillnothireme.

••一Comeon,Bill,relax!Youhavealotofexperienceandfinereferencesandyourcollegeworkisidealbackgroundfor

them.______________

A.It*llbenosweat.B.Allgoodthingscometoanend.

C.Wordspaynodebts.D.Don'tgivemeanyjaw.

7.Musictreatmentinvolvesaspecialistplayinganinstrumentorsingthepatient'smood.

A.bymeansofB.withregardto

C.inresponsetoD.onaccountof

8.一Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!

一I'mnottoblame,mum.Iamyouhavemademe.

A.howB.whatC.thatD.who

9.Fredletthathewaspreparedtoleavecompanywhenthenewmanagertookoffice.

A.secretB.slip

C.promiseD.standard

10.Generallyspeaking,accordingtothedirections,themedicinehasnosideeffect.

A.whentakenB.whentakingC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken

11.ItshockedtheworldtheUnitedStateswithdrewfromsomemajoragreementsithadbeencommittedto,

includingthe2015ParisAgreementonclimatechangemitigationandthe2015IranNuclearDeal.

A.whichB.what

C.whetherD.that

12.Takingdrugshasbecomepartofeverysportathletesseektoachievebeyondtheirnaturallimits.

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where

13.ThankstoChinesepeople'shardworkandwisdom,Chinahasintothesecondlargesteconomy.

A.evolvedB.slippedC.extendedD.shaped

14.Forallthefailureofhisbusiness,heremainsoptimisticanduntroubledbyhisproblems.

A.hopefullyB.seemingly

C.rarelyD.frequently

15.—Doyoureallyplantodropoutofthefootballteam?

—Ifstimeformetoconcentrateonmystudy.

A.Fmjustkidding.B.Definitelynot.

C.ImeanitD.Whatapity!

16.—HowdidyoulikeJohn'sexhibitionofpaintingslastweekend?

—Totellyouthetruth,hispaintingsdidn'tmemuch.

A.refertoB.appealtoC.belongtoD.occurto

17.ThankstoMrsSmith,thefatherandthesoneventuallyaftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.

A.tookupB.pickedupC.madeupD.turnedup

18.Backwardsomewhattechnologicallyweareforthemoment,vvehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchup

intime.

A.althoughB.ifC.asD.once

19.Wecouldhavedonesomethingmeaningfulinthetimeittowatchthatboringmovie.

A.hastakenB.tookC.hadtakenD.takes

20.wegotherebytrainorbyshipmakesnodifference.Thetimeandthefeesarethesame.

A.WhichB.HowC.WhetherD.Why

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Issmilejustafacialexpression?Ofcoursenot!Itisnotonlyusedtoexpresspleasure,affection,and

friendliness,butalsothecommonestwaytoshowourgoodwillperfectlywithoutsayinganything.AChinesesaying

runs：”Neverhitapersonwhoissmilingatyou."Itisatime-provenfactthatsmileisalanguageallitsown—auniversal

language—understoodbythepeopleofeverynationintheworld.Wemaynotspeakthesametongueasourforeign

neighbors,butwesmileinthesametongue.Weneednointerpreterforthusexpressinglove,happiness,orgoodwill.

OnedaywhileshoppinginasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia,itwasmymisfortunetobeapproachedbyaclerk

whosepersonalityconflictedwithmine.Heseemedquiteunfriendlyandnotatallconcernedaboutmyintended

purchase.Iboughtnothing,andmarchedangrilyoutofthestore.Ontheoutsidestoodayoungmaninhisearly

twenties.Hisexpressivebrowneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful,brilliantsmilecoveredhis

face.Themagicpowerofthatsmilemadeallbitternesswithinmemelt,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownfacehappily

responding.^Beautifulday,isn'tit?"Iremarked,inpassing.Then,obeyinganimpulse（冲动）,Iturnedback.“Ireally

oweyouadebtofgratitude,"Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,buthemadenoattempttoanswerAMexicanwoman

andtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewomansteppedforwardandeyedmeinquiringly.46Carlos,henospeak

English,"shevolunteered.uYouwantIshouldtellhimsomething?”Atthatmoment1feltchanged.Carlos9smilehad

madeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgoodwilltowardallmankindstoodtenfeettall.66Yes,Mmyreplywas

enthusiasticandsincere,wtellhimIsaid,'Thankyou!'""Thankyou?”Thewomanseemedslightlyconfused.

IgaveherarmafriendlypatasIturnedtoleave.“Justtellhimthat.”Iinsisted.uHe9lIunderstand,Iamsure!"

Oh,whatasmilecando!AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthelessonhetaught

methatmorning.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmile-conscious,andIpracticetheartdiligently,anywhereand

everywhere,witheverybody.

1、Thewritermarchedangrilyoutofthestorebecause・

A.heboughtnothingB.hewasunluckytomeetwitharigidclerk

C.hewasunfriendlyD.heconflictedwiththeclerkinthestore

2、Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman?

A.CuriousandsincerewithgoodEnglish.

B.HelpfulandcuriouswithpoorEnglish.

C.EnthusiasticanddiligentwithgoodEnglish.

D.Warm-heartedanddiligentwithpoorEnglish.

3、Inthefollowingparagraph,thewritermaymention.

A.howheusedsmiletosolveproblems

B・howhardhetriedtolookfortheyoungman

C.thelessonCarolshadtaughthim

D.howhebecameabigpersonoftenfeettall

4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Arigidclerk.B.Apowerfulsmile.

C.Ahelpfulwoman.D.Animpressiveyoungman.

22.（8分）Fewofushaven'treadCinderella,thestoryofayoungwomanlivinginpovertywhomeetstheprinceof

herdreams.Somemightnotwanttoadmitit,butthereisahiddenCinderellaineveryone'sheart—weallwishwecould

achieverecognitionorsuccessafteraperiodofobscurityorneglect.

MarySantiagohasthatsecretdream,too.HerstoryisfeaturedinAnotherCinderellaStory,afilmsetinaUShigh

school.

Maryisshybutlovestodance.Comparedwithothergirls,sheisinvisible.However,herworldchangescompletely

whenafamousteenagerpopsinger,JoeyParker,appears.

Joeyiseverythingthattherestoftheboysinherclassarenot—kind,handsomeanddesirable.MaryandJoey's

pathscrossataball.Theymeetandfallinlovewitheachother.ButwhenMaryhastorushbackhome,sheleaves

behindherMP3player,whichbecomestheonlyclueJoeyhastofindthegirlofhisdreams.Ofcourse,thereisa

wicked（邪恶的）stepmother,whoturnsouttobeDominiqueBlattandshetakesinMaryafterherdancermotherdies.

DominiquetreatsMarylikeamaidanddoeseverythingshecantomakesureMarydoesn'tgetintothetopdanceschool.

HertwodaughtersareequallydeterminedtostopJoeyfallingforMary,evenifthatmeansembarrassingher.

Thestory,thoughitmostlyfollowsCinderella^doesaddafewmoderndaytwiststotheclassicfairytale.

Refreshingly,thefilm,unlikemanyhighschoolfilms,doesnotfocusonlooks,althoughtheactorsareallbeautiful.

ThereisalsoalotlessmaterialisminAnotherCinderellaStorythaninmanysimilarmovies.

“ThemovietakestheCinderellafairytaleasitsjumpingoffpoint/9writesthemoviecriticAmberWilkinson."The

focusisfirmlyonfollowingyourdream.”

1>Inthemovie,MarySantiago.

A.isbraveinexpressingherloveB.hasadreamofmeetingaprince

C.isbadlytreatedbythestepmotherD.isembarrassedbythepopsinger

2、WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1probablymean?

A.beingpopularB.beingselfishC.beingfamousD.beingunknown

3、Accordingtothepassage,AnotherCinderellaStory.

A.followsCinderellawithnothingnewspecial

B・encouragesyoungpeopletofollowtheirdreams

C.paysmoreattentiontothelooksoftheactors

D.focusesmoreonmaterialismthanotherfilms

4、Thepassageismainlyabout・

A.afairytaleB.anessayaboutdreams

C.afilmreviewD.anadvertisementofafilm

23.（8分）DarkSkyParksaroundtheWorld

WarrumbungleNationalPark

SituatedinthecentralwestslopesofNewSouthWalesisAustralia'sonlydarkskypark.Warrumbungle.Thepark

hasservedasadarkskyparksinceJuly2016.Itscrystal-clearnightskiesandhighaltitudemakeitanatural,

educational,andastronomicalheritagesiteinthesouthernhalfoftheearth.TouristscanuseAustralianslargestoptical

telescopewithintheparkboundariestoviewtheauroras（极光）,theMilkyWay,andfaintshootingstars.

Sark

SarkisaChannelIslandnearthecoastofNormandyundertheprotectionoftheUK.ItwastheWorld'sFirstDark

SkyIslandsetupinJanuary2011.Itshistoricalandculturalblendattractsover40,000touristsannually.Withnomotor

vehiclesandpubliclightingontheisland,thereisanexceptionalviewofthedarkskies.ArichMilkyWayisvisiblein

thedarknightskiesfromtheshoresoftheisland.

PicduMidideBigorre

PicduMidideBigorreinFrancewasdesignatedasadarkskyparkinDecember201makingitthesecondlargest

darkskyparkintheworld.Theparkcovers3.112squarekilometersspreadacrossthePyreneesNationalParkand

UNESCO'sWorldHeritagesite,Pyrenees-MontPerdu.Theparkattractsoveronehundredstarwatcherseveryyear.

TheObservatoryMidi-Pyrenees,whichwasbuiltin1870,isoneoftheworld'shighestmuseumsataheightof2,877

metersabovesealevel.

RamonCrater/MakhteshRamon

RamonCraterisaunique1,100-square-kiiometernaturereservelocatedintheNegevDesertinIsrael.In2017,the

RamonCraterbecamethefirstdesignateddarkskyparkintheMiddleEast.Itslocation,roughclimate,andforbidding

landscapethatarecharacteristicoftheNegevhavelargelydefeatedhistoricalattemptsforhumansettlement,makingit

agreatplacetoviewthenightskies.Stargazersusuallycampinthedeserttohaveanuninterruptedviewofthestars,

planets,andtheMiikyWay.

1、Whichparkservesasaheritagesiteforastronomy?

A.Sark.

B・PicduMidideBigorre.

C.WarrumbungleNationalPark.

D.RamonCrater/MakhteshRamon.

2、WhatdoweknowaboutSarkfromthepassage?

A.Notasinglecarrunsthere.

B.ItwasanislandbelongingtoNormandy.

C.TheMilkyWaycanonlybeseenthere.

D.Visitorsliketostayontheislandingroups.

3、WhatmakesitdifflcultforhumanstoliveinRamonCrater?

A.Highaltitude.B.Thelargearea.

C.Geographicalconditions.D.Culturalfeatures.

24.（8分）Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatif

countriesplaygamestogether,theywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:international

competitionsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred（憎恨）.Thereisprobablysome

truthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsport

encouragesinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastherethetragicincidentincludingthemurderofathletes,butthe

Gameswerealsoruinedbyincidentscausedmainlybysmallernationalcontests.

Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleangerafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenes

attheendofthehockeymatch,thelosersobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theyweresurethatoneoftheirgoalsshould

nothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponents9victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasingreatangerwhenhesaid,

“Thiswasn'thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished.”ThepresidentoftheFederation

saidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspension（停赛）oftheteamforatleastthreeyears.

Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.The

suggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividuals,orinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.Butin

thepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism（爱国主义）.

1、Accordingtotheauthor;recentlytheOlympicGameshave.

A.createdgoodwillbetweenthenations

B.broughtaboutonlyfalsenationalpride

C.showedlittleinternationalfriendship

D.putanendtomisunderstandingandhatred

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disallowed”inParagraph2mean?

A.Permittedtopass.B.Consideredasreasonable.

C.Wonbytheotherside.D.Refusedtoaccept.

3、Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage?

ThecurrentorganizationoftheOlympicGainesmustbeimproved.

B.AthletesshouldcompeteasindividualsintheOlympicGaines.

C.Agameshouldbeplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.

D.Moreandmoreathleteswillcompetefortheirownhonor

25.（10分）Findingamountaingoatrestinghighonacliff（悬崖）mightthrillmanyofthemillionsoftourists

whovisitWyoming'sGrandTetonNationalParkeveryyear,butparkofficialssayitmightbetimeforthebearded

animalstogo.

Theproblem,accordingtothepark,isthatGrandTeton's100orsomountaingoatsthreatenabout80bighorn

sheep.Thebighornsheepnumberedasmanyas125justafewyearsago.Thestronggoatsspreaddiseaseandcompete

withbighornsheepforfood.Unlikesmall-sizedbighornsheep,GrandTeton9smountaingoatsaren'tnativetothepark.

Theywereintroducedtotheparkinthe1960s.

GrandTetonspokeswomanDeniseGermann§aid,"We'vegotamanagementresponsibilitytoprotectthenative

species.Afterhearingfromthepublicontheproposal（建议）inJanuary,parkofficialsexpecttodecideassoonas

mid-Februaryonwhattodoaboutthemountaingoats.”

Thegoatsarereproducingrapidly.Nowmightbethebesttimetoreducetheanimalsbeforethey'retoomanyto

bringundercontrol,accordingtotheParkService.

Onewildlifebiologistwhostudiesbighornsheeppraisedtheproposal.Mountaingoats'originalhabitatisnowhere

closetowherethey'vebeenintroducedintheU.S.toprovidehuntingopportunities,saidRobRoyRameyH,with

Nederland,Colorado-basedWildlifeScienceInternational,Inc.

WildlifemanagersshouldgetridofmountaingoatsnotonlyinGrandTetonbutelsewheretohelpstruggling

bighornsheep,Rameysaid.^Unfortunately,statewildlifeagenciessellnonnativewildlifeviewingopportunitiestothe

public,99Rameysaid.“Thisisnotazoointhewilderness.Itshouldreallybefornativewildlife.”

1、Whatcanbelearntaboutthebighornsheepinthepark?

A.Theirsizeishuge.B.Theirnumberisdecreasing.

C.Theyarrivedinthe1960s.D.Theythreatenlocalspecies.

2、Howdidthepublichelpparkofficialsprotectthebighornsheep?

A.Byprovidingsuggestions.B.Bydrivingawaymountaingoats.

C.Byvolunteeringinthepark.D.BytakingoverGrandTetonNationalPark.

3、WhatisGermann^attitudetowardsthebighornsheep?

A.Curious.B.Proud.

C.Surprised.D.Concerned.

4、Whatwasthepurposeofbringinginmountaingoatsinthebeginning?

A.Toofferhuntingchances.

B.Tosellnonnativewildlife.

C.Tosatisfywildlifemanagers.

D.Toincreasediversitiesofsheep.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）AgentlewindblewthroughJennifer'shair.Thegoldenredsunwas1Shewasonthebeach9looking

upattheball.Shewasamazedbyits2,deepredinthemiddle,3fadingintoyellow.Shecouldhearnothing

butthe4andtheseagullsflyingupaboveinthesky.

Theatmosphere5her.Afterallshehadbeenthroughythisiswhatshe6"It'sgettinglate,"shethought,

“Imustgohome,myparentswillbe7whereIam."Shewonderedhowherparentswouldreact,whenshegot

homeafterthethreedaysshewas8

Thesunhadsetbynowanditwasgetting9Shetriedtoimaginehavingherfavorite10onuntilshesawher

frontdoorItseemeddifferent,11hadtakencareoftheoutsidegardenfordays.Shewas12:herfatherwas

usuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy,andnow...Itallseemed13.Shecouldn'tunderstand

whatwasgoingon.

Sheenteredthe14First,shewentintothekitchenwhereshesawa（n）15writtenbyherfather.Itsaid：

“DearEllen,thereissomecoffeeready,Iwent16"EHenwashermotherbut—wherewasshe?Ontherightside

ofthehallwaywasher17room.Shewentin.Thenshesawhermother,lyingonthebedsleeping.Her18

lookedsotired,asifshehadn9t19fordays.Shewasreallypale.Jennyjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJennifer

wokeupshefoundsomething20Shewasinhercosybedinhernightclothes.

Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome.Suddenlysheheardavoice."Areyoufeelingbetternow,dear?Youknowyougotus

very,veryscared.”

1、A.risingB.settingC.shiningD.smiling

2、A.shapeB.shadowC.sizeD.color

3、A.quicklyB.partlyC.softlyD.probably

4、A.wavesB.boatsC.treesD.sands

5、A.relaxedB.puzzledC.disappointedD.interrupted

6、A.understoodB.consideredC.neededD.regretted

7、A.discussingB.findingC.askingD.wondering

8、A.aliveB.asleepC.missingD.hardworking

9、A.sunnyB.warmC.coldD.cloudy

10、A.glassesB.hatC.skirtD.jacket

11、A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.MotherD.Father

12、A.shockedB.scaredC.exhaustedD.comforted

13、A.beautifiedB.rearrangedC.desertedD.destroyed

14>A.gardenB.bedroomC.yardD.house

15、A.bookB.noteC.articleD.poste

16、A.lookingB.workingC.fishingD.sightseeing

17、A.ownB.parents9C.sister'sD.brother's

18、A.gestureB.bodyC.faceD.eyes

19>A.studiedB.sleptC.exercisedD.moved

20、A.differentB.newC.preciousD.dangerous

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Thegorillas（大猩猩）inthevalleysinthesouthoftenlivedtogetheringroupsofseveraltens.Theywere

fondofdrinkingwine,andevenfonderofimitatingman'sL（behave）.

Peopleknewverywelltheir2,（habit）andoftenputwineontheroadsidetogetherwithmanystrawsandals

3.wereconnectedtogetherwithropes.

Thegorillasknewthiswas4.tricktolure（弓|诱）themintotrapsandcursed:"Humph!Doyouthinkwedon'tknow

yourtricks?Wellneverbetakenin!"Sotheycalledoneanother,5.（turn）roundandleft.

Buttheyhadsmelledthearoma（香味）ofthewinealready,andcouldn'tbeartopartwithit.Evenaftertheyleft,

theywouldturntheirheadstolookback.6.theysawnoonethere,theywouldturnback;andaftertheyturnedhack,

theywereafraidof7^_（cheat）,andleftagain.Aftermuchhesitation,they8^_（final）saidtothemselves:"Justforataste

ofthewine.Itwon'tmatteraslongaswedon'tgetdrunk/5

Shortlyafterwards,theyagreed9.（come）backtodrinkthewine.Whentheygotdrunk,theyforgoteverything.

Everygorillaputonthestrawsandalsandimitatedthewaymanwalks.

Asaresult,theyfelldownoneafteranotherandallofthem10・（catch）alivebypeople.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

LastMonday,Ilearnedalessonabouttelllies>Earlyinthemorning,Ididn'twanttogototheschoo