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牛津版江苏省连云港市20182019学年八年级上期末英语试题及答案牛津版江苏省连云港市20182019学年八年级上期末英语试题及答案PAGEPAGE8牛津版江苏省连云港市20182019学年八年级上期末英语试题及答案2021连云港市第一学期八年级英语期末试卷
一.听力局部〔共20小题,1-10题每题1分,11-20题每题2分。〕
WhoisDanielwaitingfor?
A.B.C.
WhichcountryisLindafrom?
A.B.C.
WhichisTom’sfavouriteseason?
A.B.C.
HowwillthewomangotoBeijing?
A.B.C.
Whoisthetallestofthethree?
Doesthemanhaveenoughmoneytobuythebookintheend?
Wherearethetwospeakers?
WhoisTimmycalling?
Whattimedoesthetrainleave?
A.6:05.B.6:15.C.6:25.10.WhatcantheydoinChangguangxiWetlandsParktomorrow?A.Theycangobirdwatching.B.Theycangofishingandhaveapicnic.C.Theycangobirdwatchingandhaveapicnic.B.听一段对话,回复第11至12题。11.WhatisAmydoingwiththepaper?A.Sheismakingpaperluckystars.B.Sheismakingpaperroses.C.Sheismakingpaperbirds.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ItwillbeTom’smother’sbirthdaynextweek.B.Amyneedspaperandscissorstomakethebirthdaypresent.C.Tomdoesn’tthinkitisfuntodoaDIYjob.C.听一篇短文,回复第13至15小题。
Beinharmony(友善)withwildanimals
Somepeoplethinkthatallwildanimalsaredangerous.Infact13ofwildanimalswillhurtamanifheleavesthemalone.Wildanimalsonlywhentheyaretoo14tocatchtheirusualfood.hurtpeoplewhentheirbabiesare15.whenpeoplehuntthemormakethemangry.13.A.mostB.quiteafewC.veryfew
14.A.oldB.lazyC.tired15.A.angryB.afraidC.indangerD.听短文,回复第16至20小题。16.Whatwastheweatherlikelastmonth?A.Itwascoldanddry.B.Itwascoldandwindy.C.Itwaswarmandwindy.Wherewillthewindblowfrom?
Itwillblowfromthesouth.
Itwillblowfromthewest.
Itwillblowfromthesouthwest.
Whenwillrainarrive?A.Inthenextfewdays.B.Inthenextthreedays.C.Thisevening.
19.Whatwilldaytimetemperaturesbe?
A.Theywilldropto4℃.B.Theywillriseto12℃.C.Theywilldropto12℃.
20.Whatwilltheweatherfornextweekendbelike?
A.Warm,wetandwindy.B.Coldanddry.C.Warmbutdry.
二.单项选择在A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。〔本大题共15分,每题1分〕
〔〕21.—IthinkEnglishis__________unimportantsubject.—Idon’tthinkso.Itis__________usefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.
A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an〔〕22.Weneed__________atthehotelfor__________becauseoftheheavysnow.A.stay;shortstayB.staying;ashortstayC.tostay;shortstayD.tostay;ashortstay〔〕23.Nowalargenumberofpeoplestart__________theimportanceofahealthylifestyle.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstand〔〕24.Thechildrenaremakingtoomuch__________.How__________theyareplaying!A.noise;noisilyB.noise;noisyC.noisy;noisyD.noisy;noisily〔〕25.—__________doesyournewfriend__________?—Sheistallandslimwithlonghairandbrighteyes.A.How;likeB.What;lookC.What;looklikeD.How;looklike
〔〕26.—Theywillneed__________volunteersfor2021InternationalHorticultureExposition(国际园艺展览会
)in
Qingdao.
—Let’sgoandjointhem.
A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.threethousandofD.threethousands〔〕27.—Look!Thegirlwithlonghairismakingasnowman.IssheSandy?—It__________beher.I’mnotsure.A.mustn’tB.mustC.can’tD.may〔〕28.Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons.________,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass.A.InordertoB.AsaresultC.AsusualD.Forexample〔〕29.WhenIheardsomeshoutsaboveme,IknewIwasstill__________aftertheterribleearthquake.A.livingB.liveC.aliveD.lively〔〕30.Everythingbeginstogrowwhenspring__________.A.reachesB.getsC.getstoD.arrives〔〕31.Wildanimalshave__________livingareas.Instead,thefarmsaregetting_________.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.fewerandfewer;moreandmoreC.lessandless;largerandlargerD.fewerandfewer;largerandlarger〔〕32.Thegroupoftrees__________someshade__________us.A.provided;forB.provided;withC.offered;forD.offered;with〔〕33.—Whatshallwedonow?—__________it’sraininghard,let’sstayathome.
A.SoB.Since
〔〕34.—Letmeintroducemyself.I
C.ThoughD.Otherwise
’mAlbert.
—__________.A.That’sverynice
C.Nicetomeetyou
〔〕sentencestructureof
A.S+V+O
C.S+V+IO+DO
B.It’sniceofyou
D.Hownice
“EddieiswatchingHobowork〞.
B.S+V+P
D.S+V+DO+OC
三.完形填空〔本大题共15分,每题1分〕Nearlyeverybodyenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.MrSanders,themanwhostartedthis__36__wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he___37_asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers__38__theretogetgasandtakearest.MrSandersrealizedtheywereoften__39__,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.__40__thesandwicheshemadetastedgood,anddidn’t41__toomuch,moreandmore___42_
cametoeatathisplace.__43__MrSandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People__44_itverymuch,andhisnewbusine
grewrapidly.Notlongafter,however,anotherhighwaywas__45__,andmanydriversnolongerwent__46__MrSanders’restaurant.Sohehadto__47__it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry__48__tosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.He_49__.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,__50_yougoint
heUnitedStates,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I’msure,you’llenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.()36.A.businessB.ShopC.LifeD.search.()37.A.foundB.workedC.sawD.Owned()38.A.passedB.gottoC.stoppedD.left()39.A.lateB.hungryC.tiredD.sick()40.A.AlthoughB.IfC.AsD.Once()41.A.needB.payC.spendD.cost()42.A.passengersB.driversC.studentsD.doctors()43.A.ThenB.SoC.ButD.For()44.A.ateB.likedC.triedD.drank()45.A.appearedB.foundC.builtD.broken()46.A.outB.toC.overD.on()47.A.closeB.runC.returnD.take()48.A.tryingB.believingC.thinkingD.suggesting()49.A.failedB.failsC.succeedsD.succeeded()50.A.WheneverB.whereverC.whereD.when四.阅读理解阅读下边的短文,此后依据短文内容选择最正确答案。〔本大题共30分,每题2分〕
YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABCs?Doyouknowthereis
suchathingas“abananaperson〞?Howstrange!ABCmeans-bornAmericanChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasborn
intheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson〞.Abananaisyellowoutside.So,whena
“banana〞,heorsheiswhiteinsidethinkinglikea—Westernerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.
Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Butif
cannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.Theyareoverseas〔外国的〕Chinese.These
peoplemaybecitizens〔公民〕ofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Their
parents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.
ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarepeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknow
famousscientistC.N.Yang〔杨振宁〕.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.Butheisan
Americancitizen.〔〕51.“ABCs〞inthispassagemeansA.threeEnglishletters
.
B.akindofbanana
C.ChineseborninAmericaD.AmericansborninChina〔〕inWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons〞because.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD.theyliketoeatbananas〔〕underlinedwordblood“〞mayprobablymean.A.洪水B.祖先C.血统D.身份〔〕54.WhichofthesentencesisWRONGaboutABCs?A.ABCsmayknowlittleaboutChina.B.TheyareoverseasChinese.C.TheymayspeaklittleChinese.D.TheyareChinesecitizens.〔〕55.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.A.differentkindsofbananasB.overseasChineseC.theNobelPrizeD.thestoryofC.N.YangMaybeyouknowfloods,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Buthaveyouheardoftyphoons?
Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.
Howdoesatyphoonhappen?Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporates〔蒸发〕intotheair.
Thismakestheairhotter.Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintosky.Thencoolerairarounditrushesin.Itfillsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincircles〔圆圈〕anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metresasecond,atyphoonbegins.
Atyphoonhastwoparts,oneiscalledthe“eye〞ind.Indotheseye,notmovethewsofast.Theotherpartisthewall
ofcloudsaroundtheeye.Herearethestrongestwindsandhardestrains.
Typhoonsareverydangerous.InNovemberthisyear,TyphoonHaiyankilled5500peopleinPhilippines.More
peoplearemissing.
Whattodowhenatyphoonhits?
Stayinside.Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem.
Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbikes!
ListentotheradioorTVforimportantinformation.
Ifyou’retoldtogotosaferplace,doitrightnow.
〔〕56.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.
A.anadvertisementofatyphoonB.atravelrecordC.aweatherreportD.asciencemagazine
〔〕57.Typhoonsoftenhappen.
A.inthehotseasonB.inthecoldseasonC.onlyinChinaD.underthesea
〔〕whichorder〔次序〕doesatyphoonhappen?
a.Thewindmovesfastenough,atyphoonstarts.b.Theairmovesquickly,makingwind.
c.Thesunmakesseawaterhot.d.Theairgetswarmer.A.d-c-b-a
B.c-d-b-a
C.c-d-a-b
D.d-b-a-c
〔〕59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewarmertheairgets,theslowerthewindmoves.
B.5500peoplediedbecauseofTyphoonHaiyanaroundtheworld.
C.Thestrongestwindsandhardestrainsareinthewallofclouds.
D.Atyphoonwillnothappenbeforethewindgoesfasterthan30kmasecond.
〔〕60.Whenatyphooncomes,weCANNOT.
A.closeallthewindowsB.listentotyphoonnews
C.stayinsidethestronghouseD.gooutsidetofindasaferplace
Itisnotagoodideaforchildrentohavetoworkhard.Childrenshouldstudyinschoolashardastheycan.They
shouldnothavetodoheavyworkwiththeirbodies.Whenparentsorothersforce(逼迫)theirchildrentoworkhard,the
resultsarenevergood.Manymaybeverybad.Ifafarmermakeshissonworklikeaman,hemayeasilylearntohate
farming.
Childrensometimesdotoomuchingardens,inshops,orevenintheirownhomes.Theysoonbegintohatesuch
workwithaforce,becausethatcandestroytheirhappiness.Buttheremaybeaworseloss,child
feelingmaybecomesomethingdifferent.Whenthathappens,theoldkindofloveneverreturns.
(isnotagoodideafor_______tohavetoworkhard.
A.menB.womenC.childrenD.boys
(shouldstudyinschool_______.
A.hardB.easyC.happyD.early
(shouldnothavetodo_______workwiththeirbodies.
A.easyB.goodC.heavilyD.heavy
(writerthinkschildrenshouldstudyandplay_______.
A.hardB.happilyC.heavilyD.happy
(writerthinkschildren’sparentsortforceotherstheirdon_______’toworkhard.
A.sistersB.brothersC.childrenD.students
’s
五.词汇运用
〔每题
1分,共
10分〕
依据句子意思和汉语提示写出单词
66.Therearemanybirdlivinginthe________.(湿地)
Thisringisa________(真切的)goldone.
_________(暴雨)isakindofnaturaldisasters.
He_________(掉下)thecuptotheground.
bridgeismadeof(石头).
B.依据短文内容和所给首字母,写出完好正确的单词
WhileTomandMarywereonholidayattheseaside,theyenjoyedw___71____theseagulls.Theyl___72___alotabout
theselovelybirds.Theywilloftencomec___73___toyouwhenyouareeatingsomething.Ifyout___74___piecesofbreadtothem,theywillatoncepickthemup.Theyareverygoodatf___75___withtheirwings.
71._________72._________73.__________74.___________75.__________六.依据句意,从方框中选出短语或单词并用其适合形式填空〔每题1分,共
atfirst,inalldirections,crashinto,tryone'sbest,danger,looklike,
gobirdwatching,safe,onone'sown,invite...to
76.Thanksforusyourwedding.
10分〕
Thesedaysmanypeoplearetalkingaboutthe______offood.
Atigerwillbe________whenitishungry.
79.Boys,canyoudotheexercises?80.Teachersshouldtoencouragethestudentstospeakoutinclass.81.Whenthestormwascorning,animalsranaway.82.,whatshallwedo,runningorjumping?83.Thecarariverintheaccidentlastweek.Heishandsomeandhe_______________afilmstar.
Peterwantsme_______________withhiminthenatureparkthisweek.
七.依据汉语提示达成句子〔每题2分,共10分〕weatherreportsays______________________〔温度将更低〕tomorrow.
iswarmlikespring_____________________(一年四时).
88.Iffarmerskeepcuttingdowntreesandforests,giantpandas______________________〔没有地方住〕.
flood___________________________〔冲走了全部东西〕inthesmallvillage.
often_________________________〔把我们的书撞翻〕thedesks.
八.任务型阅读〔每空一词,共5分〕
CelebratingNewYear’sDayisoneoftheoldestandmostexcitingtraditionsaroundtheworld.Sincethisfestivalmarksthebeginningoftheyear,NewYear’sDayisthoughtofasaperfecttimefora“cleanstart
actbetterintheyearjustbeginningthantheyearjustended.
Nodayhaseverbeencelebratedinsomanydifferentways.Allovertheworld,countrieshavetheirownspecialbeliefs
aboutwhattheNewYearmeanstothem.
InScotland,theNewYeariscalledHogmanay.InthevillagesofScotland,barrelsoftar(沥青)aresetonfire.It
representsthattheoldyearisburnedupandthenewoneisallowedtoenter.
NewYear’sDayisalsotheFestivalofSaintBasilinCanada.ChildrenleavetheirshoesbythefiresideonNewYear
DaywiththehopethatSaintBasil,whoisfamousforhiskindness,willcomeandfilltheirshoeswithgifts.
〞.Peop
TheJewishNewYeariscalledRoshHashanah.ItisanimportanttimewhenJewspromisetodobetterinthefuture.
Specialservicesareheldinthechurch,childrenaregivennewclothesandNewYearbreadiscookedtoremindpeopleofharvesttime.
OnNewYear’DaysinJapan,everyonegetsdressedintheirnewclothesandhomesaredecorated(装修)withbamboos—symbolsoflonglife.
InEuropeancountriessuchasGermany,FranceandBelgium,familiesstarttheNewYearbyfirst
attendingchurchservices.Afterwards,theyvisitfriendsandrelatives.InFrance,boysandgirlsreceivegiftsofmoneyonNewYear’sDay.
NewYearcelebrationsaroundthe91_____Country/peopleCelebrationactivitiesSpecialbeliefsPeopleburnbarrelsoftar.TheoldyearisburnedupScotlandandthenewoneisallowedtoenter.Childrenleavetheirshoesbythefireside.TheirshoeswillbefilledCanadawith___92____bySaintBasil.ItisatimeforpeopletopromisetodobetterinJewsthefuture.People___93____NewYearBreadtoremindofharvesttime.Peopledresstheirnewclothes.Symbolsof___94____lifeJapanHomesaredecoratedwithbamboos.EuropeanPeopleattendchurchservicescountries__95_____visitingfriendsandrelatives.九.书面表达(总分值25分)请依据以下提示写一篇短文。要求:重点齐备,书写工整,好多于80个单词。假定你是李峰,是上海阳光中学一名八年级学生,你的学校近来成立了一个保护野生动物俱乐部――FriendofNature。请你写一封申请信,要求参加俱乐部。重点以下:1.你的身份和你想成为俱乐部成员的梦想。2.说明你的兴趣和爱好。3.你对野生动物的热爱以及对保护它们的重要性的认识。(认识好多于两点。)4.每个礼拜天上午9点到10点能够参加俱乐部活动。5.联系方式-mail:LiFeng@sina.
DearSir/Madam
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
YoursSincerely
LiFeng
听力原文
1-10
W:Daniel,whatareyoudoinghere?
M:I’mwaitingformyfriend.Look,she’scoming,thegirlwithglasses.
M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Linda?ShallwetakeyourcousintovisittheWhiteHouse?
W:Fallhasarrived,there’retoomanybrownleavesintheyard.Iwanttocleanthemup.
W:Whichseasondoyoulikebest,Tom?
M:Autumn,becauseIlikeeatingdifferentfruits.It’saharvesttime.
M:HowareyougoingtoBeijing?
Iplannedtodrivethere,butmycarisbroken.Iwillflythere.
5.W:NickistallerthanJim,isn’the?
Ithinkso.ButJimistallerthanSam.
M:Thebookcosts30yuan,butIhaveonly15yuan.
W:Icanlendyou10yuan.That’sallIhave.7.W:What’syourson’strouble?Letmetakealook.Say“Ah〞.M:He’sgotahighfeverandcoughsalot.8.M:Hello.ThisisTimmyspeaking.IsPeterin?W:Hello,thisisBetty,Peter’ssister.Holdon,please⋯Peter!Someoneiscallingyou.
W:I’mafraidwe’llmissthetrain.Whattimeisitnow?
M:It’ssixfifteen.There’sonlytenminutesleft.Let’shurry.
10.M:I’minterestedinbirdwatching.ButI’mnewhere.WhereshallwegobirdwatchinginWuxi?
W:Thereareafewwetlandsparkstogo.Forexample,ChangguangxiWetlandsParkisaperfectplace.Wecanalso
haveapicnicthere.Let’sgotheretomorrow.
11-12
M:Hi,Amy!Whatareyoudoingwiththepaper?Areyoumakingpaperrosesorpaperbirds?
W:Oh,no,Tom.I’mmakingsomepaperluckystars.Iwanttogivethemtomymumasabirthdaypresent.
M:Ah,yes,itwillbemyaunt’sbirthdaynextweek.Thatsgreatsound.Moreover,doingaDIYjobisreallyfun.Canyou
teachme?Iwanttohelp.
W:Yes,ofcourse.Look,firstdoitlikethis.Nowtakeapiec
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