河北省承德市围场自治县山湾子乡中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析

河北省承德市围场自治县山湾子乡中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

After_____seemedaverylongtime,Iopenedmyeyesandfoundmyselfinbed.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.what参考答案：D2.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While参考答案：D3.Allthestudentswereeagertoknowwhatthefuturemayhave_____forthemwhentheygraduatedfromtheschool.A.instore

B.incommon C.inall D.inparticular参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定词组。句意：当他们从学校毕业后，所有的学生都很想知道他们将来会有什么样的未来。故选A。4._________thatIwasintrouble,Tomcametomyaidwithoutdelay.A.Learn

B.Learning

C.Learned

D.Tolearn参考答案：B5.Onlyif_____yourworkbeforenine_____goouttoplay.A.doyoufinish;canyou

B.youfinish;youcanC.youfinish;canyou

D.doyoufinish;youcan参考答案：C6.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen____gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A./,the

B.the,a

C.a,/

D.a,a参考答案：C略5.Badhabits,_______formed,aredifficult,andsometimesimpossibletoshakeoff.A.once

B.before

C.until

D.unless参考答案：A略8.TheU.S.PresidentBarackObamaarrivedinChina’seconomiccenterShanghaionSundaynightofNovember15th2009,___________astatevisittoChina.

A.starting

B.started

C.tostart

D.havingstarted参考答案：A略9.---Comeon,baby!Youwillsucceed.Weallwishtogetgoodnews.

---____,butI’lldomybest.A.Ican’tpromise

B.ItisimpossibleC.

Noproblem

D.Don’tworry参考答案：A10.—Sir,youarefinedforspeeding.Pleasesignhere.—Fined?Speeding?______.A.Areyouallright?

B.Youcan'tbeserious!C.I'maforeigner.

D.Itdoesn'tmatter.参考答案：B【考查方向】考查交际英语的用法。句意：——先生，您超速罚款了，请在这里签字。——罚款？超速？你不会是认真的吧！A.Areyouallright?你还好吧？B.Youcan’tbeserious!你不会是认真的吧！C.I'maforeigner.我是名外国人。D.Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系。故B正确。11.Theyrecommendedthatadultsuseheadsetsorspeakerphonesand_______childrenandteens,whosebrainstissuesarestilldeveloping,usecellphonesonlyforemergencies.A.that

B./

C.while

D.what参考答案：A12.Thesplitbetweenhumansandlivingapesisthoughtbysomescholars____15to20millionyearsago.A.tooccur

B.occurring

C.tohaveoccurred

D.havingoccurred参考答案：C略13.Therisinghousepriceandthehighincometaxratehavebecomethebiggest______oftheordinarypeopleinChinatoday．

A.concern

B.influence

C.fantasy

D.occupation参考答案：A14._____hepromisedthathewouldn’tbelate，hedidn’tarriveuntiltheendoftheparty．A．Since

B．AlthoughC．Because

D．Until参考答案：B考点：连词／连接词试题解析：虽然他承诺他不会迟到，但他直到派对结束时才到。由句意可知前后句为转折关系，故选B15.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof

参考答案：B16.—I'llhavetoleavenow.Someoneisaskingforme.—________.Solong!A.Allthebest

B.Allinall

C.Allthebetter

D.Congratulations参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)AGoodCustodianIknowawomanwhotrieshardtobeagoodcustodian．Ipasshereverydayafterschoolasshepusheshercartdownmyhallway．Ofcourse,sheismybuilding'scleaner.OneTuesdaymorningIcameintoschoolandsawa

31

onmydeskfrommycustodian.Itseemedthatsomeunbearablefirstyearstudentshaddamagedthebathroominaparticularlydisgustingwayandshehadbeen

32

tocleanit．Thistook

33

thanshehadexpected．Shehadleftthetypewrittennoteonmydeskto

34

fornotbeingabletocleanmyroomasshewas

35

todo．Atthebeginningoftheperiod,Isharedhernotewithmyfirstperiod

36

WhenImentionedthatourcustodianhadapologizedtous,theirfirst

37

wastovolunteertoseekoutandbeatupthosefirstyearstudentsformakingourcustodianhavetocleanuptheir

38

.Itturnedoutthatjustaboutallofmystudentsalsoknewourcustodianbyname-allofthemrespondedwithsmilesand

39

foralongtimeaboutthistimeorthattimewhenshe'd

40

eachoftheminthehallway．Thatshefeltsheneededtoapologize

41

astrongreactionfrommanyofthekids．Astheclassperiodwasabouttoend,Iaskedthemto

42

thefloorlikeIdoeveryperiodandthankedthemforpickingupanygarbage

43

itwasn'ttheirs．Myentireclassdisappeared;theyeachdisappearedinstantly

44

theirdeskstopickupthoseannoyingtinypiecesofpaperthat

45

soeasilyfromnotebooks．Onegirlmadea（an）

46

thatIlaterusedwithmyotherclasses:"Herjobmightbetocleantheroom,butsheshouldn'thavetocleanup

47

us．There'sadifference．”Ibelievethatpeopleknowthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong．Ibelievethatpeopleappreciateitwhenothers

48

takecareofthem．AndIbelievethatpeople,evenadolescentswhoarenotquiteyetmature,appreciateitwhentheyseesomeonewhotakes

49

inherwork．Sometimesweneeda

50

ofthethingswetakeforgranted．．．thingslikeagoodcustodiantotakecareofus．31．A．paper

B．handbook

C．note

D．letter32．A．advised

B．persuaded

C．allowed

D．charged33．A．shorter

B．longer

C．more

D．less34．A．apologize

B．regret

C．appeal

D．complain35．A．recommended

B．believed

C．approved

D．scheduled36．A．class

B．colleagues

C．staff

D．members37．A．answer

B．reaction,

C．decision

D．behavior38．A．room

B．desks

C．mess

D．chaos39．A．talked

B．asked

C．quarreled

D．discussed40．A．visited

B．called

C．praised

D．greeted41．A．made

B．showed

C．earned

D．accepted42．A．sweep

B．examine

C．check

D．mop43．A．evenif

B．onlyif

C．ifonly

D．ifever44．A．above

B．under

C．beyond

D．across45．A．leave

B．fall

C．fly

D．miss46．A．promise

B．agreement

C．announcement

D．comment47．A．after

B．before

C．with

D．for48．A．freely

B．gently

C．hopefully

D．sincerely49．A．advantage

B．pride

C．action

D．chance50．A．keeper

B．caretaker

C．reminder

D．observer参考答案：31—50

CDBAD

ABCAD

CCABB

DADBC略三、阅读理解18.Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhatyouhavebought?Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindnoparkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?Ifthisisyou,thenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping.Orisit?Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstobearinmindwhenbrowsing(浏览)variouswebsites.Theclaimmadebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafeandsecurewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycase,youonlyhavetobethevictimoffraud(诈骗)oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformofstealing.Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation.Anotherproblemistheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyouseeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashinguppowderbutcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupingreen.Also,productdescriptionsaresometimessimplyuntrue.Perhapsthewisestplanistopurchaseitemswheredesignandcolor1arenotessentialtocustomersatisfaction.Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycontributestoglobalwarming.Yes,yourcarcanstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoodsdelivered?Oftenbysomelargevanspouringoutcarbonmonoxideandaddingtoouralreadydesperatetrafficproblems.Youarealsobynowbecomingincreasinglyirritated(使烦恼)bythefactthatthedeliveryislateandyouhavewastedtheleavefromworkyouhavetakentoreceiveit!Withoutquestion,onlineshoppingisheretostayandithasitsbenefits.However,perhapsitisnotaswonderfulassomeofitssupportersclaimittobe.25.TheauthorlistsseveralquestionsinPara.1to

.A.supportonlineshopping

B.collectanswersfromreadersC.showhisdislikeofgoingshopping

D.introducethetopicofthepassage26.Bywhatcanonlineshoppersavoidfraud?A.Usingonlytrustedwebsites.

B.Choosingbigwebsites.C.Collectingshoppingevidence. D.Seekingadvicefromthepolice.27.Theauthoragreeswiththefactthat______.A.customersareneversatisfiedwithproductsB.onlineshoppingisasafewaytomakepurchasesC.onlineshoppinghasnothingtodowithglobalwarmingD.deliverydelayoftenmakesonlineshoppersunhappy28.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlineshopping?A.Verypopular.

B.Awisechoice.

C.Nottroublefree.

D.Awasteoftime.参考答案：25-28.DADC试题分析：本文中作者讲述了网购在给人们的生活带来便利的同时也带来了很多问题。25.D推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句Ifthisisyou,thenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping.这是对三个问题的回答：网络购物。这正是文章要讨论的话题，所以第一段中三个问题的目的就是引起文章的话题。故D正确。26.A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation.可知使用你所信任的或者声誉很好的购物网站是避免网络欺诈的一个很好的方法。故A正确。28.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Withoutquestion,onlineshoppingisheretostayandithasitsbenefits.However,perhapsitisnotaswonderfulassomeofitssupportersclaimittobe.网购在给我带来很多便利的同时，也带来了很多烦恼。也就是说网购并不是没有麻烦的。故C正确。19.Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺骗)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,somemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”Thisguy’sawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseekedanotherterm.Oneofheropponents(对手)said,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’s