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高一英语Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh练习题英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法与词汇(共15小题,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Thefilmwassothatsoonallthechildreninthecinemabeganfeelingofitandtheywentoutonebyone.bored,boringB.boring,boringC.bored,boredD.boring,bored—Isthepostofficeourschool?--No,it'sonlyabout2kilometers.Youcanwalkthere.A.farawayB.longfromC.farfromD.longawayTheofficeisthatone,sowecanhaveourmeetingthere.A.sixtimesbiggerasB.sixtimesasbigasC.sixtimesbigasD.sixtimesasbiggerasThepronunciationoftheEnglishwordsisquitedifferentfromoftheFrenchwords.A.oneB.thoseC.thatD.it---Don'tyouthinkthemovieisworthseeing?---Worthseeing?Idon'tthinkthereistheonewesawlastweek.A.nothingasB.anythinglikeC.nothingasD.somethingasWhat___itistohaveacolddrinkafterangame!A.fun,excitingB.afun,excitingC.funs,excitedD.fun,excited---doyouthinkoftheplaywesawjustnow?---Wonderful!ButnotasinterestingastheonewesawlastSaturday.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where---Oh,you'vegotagoodjob.Doyoureallyworkhere?---No,Susan.Ioutuntilthemanagercomesback.A.justhelpedB.willjusthelpC.amjusthelpingD.havejusthelpedYoushouldgiveclearforeverypracticeexercise.instructionsB.adviceC.directionD.linesTheactorusgreatlywithhiswonderfulperformanceandexcellentEnglish.movedB.interestedC.impressedD.touched---DoyouknowwhereBobis?---HehaswonaholidayfortwopeopletoNewYork.Hehismum.A.istakingB.havetakenC.takeD.takes---Ourteacherisinhospital.---Oh,really?I.visither.A.didn'tknow,I'llgoandB.don'tknow,I'llgoandC.didn'tknow,I'mgoingtoD.haven'tknow,I'mgoingto,youmustdoyoureverybesttomaketheparty.A.Inaword,successB.Inaword,asuccessC.Inoneword,successD.Inwords,asuccessTheysaythatJapaneselanguageisespeciallydifficultforEuropean.A.the,anB./,theC.the,aD./,a---Doyouknowthegirlinred?---Sheseemstomeatlastmonth'sparty.ButI'mnotsure.A.introducetoB.beintroducingC.beintroducedtoD.havebeenintroducedto第二节:完形填空(共20小题,满分30分)OnceanArabwastravelinginthedesert.Whenthesunwentdowninthewest,hestoppedand16histentthen,madeafireandhavea17meal.Whennightfell,he18_downtosleep.Hehad19fallenasleepwhenhefeltasoft20onhiselbow(手肘).Hewokeuptofindthathiscamelhadputhisheadinsidethetent.Thecamelsaid:“Wouldyoupleaseletmekeepmyheadinthetenttogetwarm?Itissocoldoutside.Iwillnottakeuptoomuch21.TheArabwasa22man,“Allright,doasyou23hesaid.Thenheturnedonhis24andwentbacktosleep.Itwasn'tlonghefeltapushonhisshoulder.Itwasthecamelagain.“Dearmaster,”thecamelsaid,“myheadisquitewarmnow,butmyneckisstillcold.Doyoumind26Ikeepitinsidethetent,too?”“27themansaid.Butthistimehefeltabit28,ascamelhadsuchalongneck.Nosoonerhadheshuthiseyes29hegotaharderpushinhisside.Thistimethecamelsaid,“willyoupleaseallowmetobringmyfrontlegsinsideandwarmthenalittle?”TheArab30overtoonesideofthetent.Hemade31assmallashecould.Itwasnot32comfortable,andsleepwasnowoutof33.Soonafterthatthecamelgavehisaroughpushandsaid,“Thetentistoosmallforthetwoofus.34,mytwohindlegsarestillleftinthecold.Itisonly35thatyoushouldleavethetentwhollytome.”Andwiththat,thecamelkickedthepoormanout.16.A.builtB.madeC.putupD.set17A.simpleB.richC.excellentD.ordinary18.A.laidB.layC.liedD.went19.A.seldomB.notC.almostD.hardly20.A.touchB.beatC.kickD.bite21.A.placeB.tentC.roomD.blanket22.A.hard-heartedB.kind-heartedC.absent-minedD.careless23.A.pleaseB.willingC.arelikeD.want24.A.lightB.headC.armD.side25.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.then26.A.whetherB.asC.thatD.if27.A.Yes,ofcourseB.No,notatallC.Don't,pleaseD.No,youcan.28.A.crowdedB.comfortableC.warmerD.narrower29.A.thanB.thenC.whenD.after30.A.wentB.walkedC.climbedD.moved31.A.thetent.B.himselfC.roomD.ground32.A.veryB.muchC.alotD.alittle33.A.questionB.thequestionC.quitepossibleD.possibility34.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.AfterallD.But35.A.unfairB.wrongC.reasonableD.right第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)AAspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend(趋势)intheU.S.continuestogrow.“Weneededfurniture(家具)forourlivingroom.”SaysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedhavetolearntomaketheirownfurniture.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernment.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythingsJohnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowtorunaDIYshopB.makeorrepairthingsC.savetimeandmoneyD.improvethequalityoflife.WhenthewritersaysJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJimmakesshoesinhishomeB.doesextraworkatnightC.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsD.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildrenJimHatfielddecidedtobecomea“do-it-yourself”whenhiscarrepairscosttoomuchB.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnopossibledotwojobD.hehadtoraisethechildrenbyhimselfBSeniorcitizensarepermittedtotravelcheaplyonabusiftheyhaveaspecialcard.Womenmaygetcardswhentheyaresixty.Mrs.Matthewslivesinthecountrybutshewentintotownonceaweektobuyfoodandotherthingsforthehouse,andsheusuallywentbybus.Shealwayshadtopaythefullpriceforherride.Thenshereachedtheageofsixtyandgotherseniorcitizen'scard,butwhenforthefirsttimeonthebus,itmadeherfeelveryold.Thebusdriverhadoftenseenhertravelingonthebusbefore,andhenoticesthatshewasfeelingunhappy,soaftershehadpaidhermoney,hewinkedatherandwhispered,“Don'tforgettogiveyourmother'scardbacktoherwhenyouseeher・”again.”Mrs.Matthewswasveryhappywhensheheardthis.Seniorcitizensinthestoryreferto.A.thosewhohavespecialcardsoldpeoplewithspecialcardspeoplewhoholdhighpositionsinthegovernmentthosewhowanttotravelcheaplyWomenoversixtyA.don'thavetopayfortakingbusespaylessfortheirrideiftheyhaveaspecialcardhavetopaythefullpricefortheirridehavetopaytheirspecialcardMrs.Matthewsfeltunhappyonthebusbecause.A.shestillhadtopayforthetide.B.thecardwasn'thersC.shefeltshewasnowanoldwomanD.thedriverwhisperedtoherThedriverwhisperedtoher.A.inordertomakeherfeelyoungerB.becausehethoughtthatsheshouldn'thaveborrowedhermother'scardC.becausehewantedhertopaythefullamountD.becauseheknewhermotherwasstillalive.CNotmanyyearsago,someAmericanfarmersbegantocomplainabouthawks(鹰).Thehawkswerekillingchickens.Thefarmersdidnotknowwhattodo.Theywenttothegovernmentofficialsandaskedforhelp.Theofficialssaid,“We'llpayyouforeachhawkyoukill.”Thefarmersbegantokillthehawks.Manyhawkswerekilled,butthefarmersnowhadanotherproblem.Thefieldmiceweregrowinginnumberandtheywereeatingupthefarmers'corn.Hawkseatnotonlychickensbutalsofieldmice.Theyeatmorefieldmicethanchickens.Butifthefarmershadknownthat,theywouldnothaveupset(打乱)thebalanceofnature.InonepartoftheUSA,therearedeerwhicheatakindofwildrose.Thedeerareeatenbymountainlions.Thenumberofdeer,mountainlions,andwildrosedoesnotchangemuchifpeoplestayawayfromthem.Iftherearetoomanydeer,mountainlionswillincreaserapidlyinnumberandkillmanydeer.Iftherearetoomanymountainlions,therewillbefewerdeerandtherewillbemoreroses.Itisalwaysnecessaryforustokeepthebalanceofnature.Thegovernmentoncekilledalmostallthemountainlionstoprotectthedeer.Soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.Thentheybegantoeatthegreenleavesofyoungtreeswhichwereimportanttothefarmers.Sothefarmersprotectedtheirtreesfromthedeer.Thedeerhadnothingtoeat,andmanyofthemdied.Thegovernmentlearnedavaluablelessonfromnature.Whathadhappenedafterthehawkswerekilled?A.Peoplewouldn'tworryabouttheirchickens.Thenumberofthefieldmicebecametoolarge.Thenumberofthefieldmicebecamesmall.D.Thefieldmicewereeatingupthefarmers'corn.WhydidAmericanpeoplehavetoprotecttheirtrees?A.Becausethemountainlionsdestroyedthetrees.Becausethereweresomanydeerthattheybegantoeatthegreenleaves.Becausetheywantedthetreestogrowwell.Becausethetreesaremoreimportantthanthedeer.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Wemustkeepthebalanceofnature.Wemustnotkillanyanimals.wemustfeedthehawkswithourcorntokeepthebalanceofnature.BothAandB.InChina,someradiobroadcastingstationsusehotlinestoencouragelistenerstotakepartinthetalkshows.Thatisagoodidea.Yes,thefactisthatsomepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogramme.Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.Sometimestheydonotevenknowwhatthehostistalkingabout.Sothehosthastotellthecallerwhattheshowisabout.Usuallythecallerwillaskafewquestionswhichexpresshishopeandshowhisignorance(无知).Thenthehosthastoanswerandexplain---howsillyitis!Itwastesalotoftime.Itseemsthatsomepeoplephonethehotlinesforfun.Theyjustwanttoletthelistenershearthem.Theydonotcarewhatthetopicis,whethertheythemselvesareinterestedinthetopicorhowsillytheyappeartobe.Itisnecessaryforradiostationstoimprovethehotlineprogrammes.Inmyopinion,ifacallerdoesnotknowwhatisgoingon,theoperatorshouldnotletthecallertakepartinit.Theunderlinedsentence“somepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogramme”maytellus___radiostationsusehotlinesinawrongwaythereareproblemstosolveintheuseofhotlinesbysomeradiobroadcastingstationstheuseofhotlinesbysomeradiobroadcastingstationsisagoodideasomepeoplehaveunclearthoughtsTheunderlinedword“operator”inthelastparagraphreferstoA.话务员B.听众C.医生D.主持人EAfterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthedaythatyougetwhilesleepingmakesitpossibleforyourbodytoprepareitselffday.Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefsleep,yourbodyrelaxeslittlbeylittlYeo.urheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshift变换)backandforthfromoneleveltotheother.Althoughyourmindslowsdown,youwilldreamfromtimetotime.Scientistsstudysleeppointoutthatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplere建议bnbireathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkyowuillmakedrowsy.ThereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleDuringREM,A.youmoverestlessB.youstartdreamingC.yourmindstopsworkingD.youreyeballsmovequicklyAgoodtitleforthistextmightbeA.DreamsB.SleepC.GoodHealthD.WorkandRest第四部分:写作(共二节,满分35分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,满分10分)P
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