2016年英语四级考试10天攻克核心词汇

oralThisdrugisavailableforbothoralandparenteral【全真测试】A.计算的B.的C.口服【四级词义】adjopticsThisisduetothespeedanddistanceatwhichfiberopticscan【全真测试】A.B.C.【四级词义】anTheFBIisanorganoftheJustice【全真测试】A.B.C.机【译文】局是司法部的一个机构【四级词义】n.【词义扩展】n.，风琴Theeyesaretheorgansofsight.眼睛是视organicorganizeorganisation=【Key】①adj.的，有机的，组织vt.n.excessHerexcessbehaviorleadstothebreakupofher【全真测试】A.BC.【译文】她过分的行为导致了她的【四级词义】adjex-(外，超出)+cess(地方税)=收取地方税(cess)超出了计划，过量了，过【常用词组】inexcessof【例句】Tospendinexcessof e.开支多于收expelHewasexpelledfromschoolbecauseofdisobedienceoftheschool【全真测试】A.招待B.邀请C.【译文】它因为纪律而被学校了【四级词义】v.，，赶【巧记】ex(外)+pel(推)=，，赶expendAmericanernmentisexpendingtaxrevenuesonernment【全真测试】A.B.收入C.支【译文】将款用于的运行上【四级词义】v.【巧记】联系expand(v.扩大，扩张;展开，膨胀)一起，e在消费(expend)，aexpenditureexpenseexpensive【Keyn.n.adj.n.7privateAprivatecargivesamuchgreaterdegreeofcomfortand【全真测试】A.BC.【四级词义】adj【Key】n.acy(【例句】Coverone’sprivacy.涉及别人的隐私8.individualStrengtheningsocialtieshelpsbuildcommunitiesandprotectindividualsagainststress.(2003.12)【全真测试】A.B.C.【四级词义】n.【词性变化】adjEachindividualboyintheclasshashis alities.【猜一猜】individualism，利己主9.alTheteenagersarealreadyquestioningtheheavyalinvolvedinclimbingAmerican’srigidsocialladdertogood【全真测试】A.B.C.【四级词义】adj【巧记】(个人)+al(形容词后缀【例句】aalfriend私人朋友alabuse人【猜一猜】【Key】n.thePacific[pE5sifik]OceanThePacificOcean,largestanddeepestOcean,hasmanythousandsoftheAtlanticOceantheArcticOceanthe【Key】①②北冰洋③grantTheernmentgaveusagranttobuildanother【全真测试】A.奖品B.金C.薪【四级词义】n.金助学金;赠款津【巧记】gran()同(t)意，准予了我的金【词性变化】vt.grantarequest.【常用词组】tograntsb.permissiontodosth.准许做某【词义扩展】v.承认tograntthetruthofwhatsb.says承 的 Laterdiscoveriesthatourgalaxyisoneofbillions——withcountlesspossibilitesforlife——indicatesthatwearepartofsomethingtrulygrand.【全真测试】A.BC.【译文】后来的发现表明我们所属系只是宇宙中全部星系的数十亿分之一，生命【词义扩展】adj.显赫的;高贵的;自负的noblesandgrandladies和贵invadeShegotannoyedwhenhercolleagueinvadeher【全真测试】A.B.C.【译文】当同事隐私时，她变得很生气【四级词义】vt.侵入，，侵【巧记】vade=wade(前进，跋涉)in-(进入)+vade(前进，跋涉)=invade( ，侵扰toinvade ’s 益【Key】n.acidWiththeconclusionofaburstofactivity,thelacticacidlevelisinthebodyfluids,leavingthelargeanimalvulnerabletoattack,untiltheacidisreconvertedviaoxidativemetabolismsentparttothemuscles.【全真测试】A.B.C.【四级词义】n.【词义扩展】adjanacidtoneofvoiceacknowledgeIacknowledgethetruthofhis【全真测试】A.B.C.【四级词义】(acknowledging,acknowledged)v【巧记】ac-(到达，接近)+knowledge(知识，了解)=接近了有了解就会承认其【词义扩展】v.告知(等)已经收到;对……致toacknowledgehislettertoacknowledgeafavorbalconyIwantabighousewithahugebalconywhereIcandrinkteawithmyfriendseveryafternoon.【全真测试】A.B.C.【译文】拥有一个带有大阳台的大房子，每天下午，在阳台上，我可以和我的朋calculateThecomputerwillcalculatethebestroute,andreservespaceforthecarallthewaytothecorrectexitfromthehighway.(2002.1)【全真测试】A.B.C.【译文】计算机会计算出最佳的路线，并一预留空间直到汽车从高速公路驶到正【四级词义】vt.cal)一下(cu)calculatingcalculationcalculative【Keyadj.n.adj.n.calendarTheirfive-year-oldsonisabletousethecalendartocounthowmanydaysitisuntilhisbirthday.【全真测试】A.B.C.【四级词义】n.cal+end+ar(cal)一下日历的结尾(end)是不是optimisticWeshouldbeoptimisticbecauseoftheupwardtrendofthe【全真测试】A.BC.【四级词义】adjoptimoptimistoptimismoptimisticpessimpessimistpessimism【Keyn.n.adj.optionalIsEnglishanoptionallesson,ordoeseveryonehavetolearn【全真测试】A.B.C.optv.optionn.optionaladj.outstandingThisChinesestudentisnotonlyoutstandinginthefieldofaccountingbutalsogiftedfortheEnglishlanguage,forheseemtounderstandalmosteverywordtheteachersaidinclass.【全真测试】A.BC.【四级词义】adjout(standoutstand(vi.)+ing(形容ingedingedexportThiscorporationisspecializedinhandingtheimportarelexportbusinessinelectronicproductsandwishtoenterintobossinessrelationswithyou.【全真测试】A.贸易B.出口C.【四级词义】v.exportim【词义扩展】n.【Key】n.(pass)港口(port)必须用护照religionAlmosteverycountryhassomeformsof【全真测试】A.B.C.【译文】几乎每个国家都有某种信仰形式【四级词义】n.，信religiousreligionism【Key】①adj.虔诚的，上②n.笃信，③ 家 victimTheoldrichman’sdaughterwasthevictimofakidnap【全真测试】A.BC.【译文】那老富翁的女儿是的牺牲品【四级词义】n.【巧记】(Vic)和(Tim)都是受害者，牺牲victimize【Keyv.n.[5vidiEu]It’snotjustgamesandmovies;Childrenseealotofmurdercrimeonthelocal【全真测试】A.听觉的B.电视的C.【四级词义】①adj.电视的，的②n.电视【猜一猜】(影像的)+tape(磁带)=n.磁带v.把……录在带offendMostofuswouldkicktheselfishmanoutoftheproject,butnobodywantstooffendhim.【全真测试】A.冒犯B.C.打【四级词义】v.off(离开)+end(off)他结束(end)这段感情冒犯(offend【Key】n.botherHalfofthequestionswerefromthebookMr.Litoldustoread,butofusdidn’tbothertoreadthe【全真测试】A.B.打搅C.【译文】问题中有一半 【四级词义】v.both(er(brotherinterfereIdon’twanttointerferewithyou,proceedwithyour【全真测试】A.B.C.interfere.(伴侣，配偶)=在两个伴侣【常用词组】interferein，干预interferewith妨碍internalThereisnodenyingthatstudentsshouldlearnsomethingabouthowcomputerswork,justasweexpectthematleasttounderstandthattheinternalcombustionengine(内燃机)hassomethingtodowithburningfuel,expandinggasesandpistons(