江苏省苏州市第十中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

江苏省苏州市第十中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it.Wasityou?A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo参考答案：B考点：考查动词时态。解析：该空动作发生在wasjustgoingtocut之前，即表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时态。句意为：“我正要剪切我的蔷薇丛但（发现）有人已经将它剪切了。是你干的吗？”2.—I’msorryfornothavingbeenabletojoinyouallinthepartylastnight.—.We’replanningtoputitoffuntilnextSaturday.A.Italldepends B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Takeyourtime D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B——我很抱歉昨晚没和你们一起参加聚会。——没关系,我们正打算把它推迟到下周六。Italldepends表示"视情况而定";Itdoesn’tmatter表示"没关系",符合语境;Takeyourtime表示"别着急,慢慢来";Don’tmentionit表示"不客气",是对感谢的答语。3.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,___you,___toblame.A.morethan;are B.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;thatis D.otherthan;is参考答案：C4.．Look!Tomistoosleepytowork．He_______upwatchingTV．

A．mustn'thavestayed

B．shouldn'thavestayed

C．mustn'tstay

D．oughtnottosay．参考答案：B略5.Thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.present

B.available

C.precious

D.convenient参考答案：B6._______wasknowntoall,Williamhadbrokenhispromise_______hewouldgiveusarise.A.As;that

B.As;which

C.It;that

D.It;which参考答案：A7.Goodfriendsdon’t

whattheydoforeachother;insteadtheyofferhelpwhenitisneeded.A.madeup B.keepup C.holdup D.addup参考答案：D8.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.breakout

C.putout

D.makeout参考答案：D略9.Ourbossistoostrictwithus.Ican’t_____inwiththeworksituationhere.A.fit

B.get

C.make

D.take参考答案：A10.Everycamerawesellinourshopcomeswithatwo-year_______.A.guarantee

B.safety

C.evaluation

D.instruction参考答案：A略11.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoishe

B.whoheisC.whoisit

D.whoitis参考答案：D试题分析：此题最佳答案为D.首先可以排除A和C，因为空格处实为一个宾语从句，所以不能用疑问句词序。另一方面，但按英语习惯，当用于指代身份不明的人时，要用代词it，而不用he或she等。比较以下两句MrSmithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.史密斯先生在门口，他想见你。Someoneisatthedoor.Itmaybethepostman.有个人在门口，可能是邮递员。第一句因前面指明了是MrSmith，所以后面用代词he；而第二句因前面用的是不定代词someone，说明此人身份尚不明确，故其后用了代词it来指代。12.________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.A.Astheyfoughtbravely

B.BravelythoughtheyfoughtC.Braveastheyfought

D.Nowthattheyfoughtbravely参考答案：C13.--What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?

--I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．

A．while

B．until

C．immediately

D．unless参考答案：C14.Mom，don’tyouthinkit'sOKtoplayonceinawhile____________itdoesn’taffectmystudies?A．evenif

B．unless

C．sothat

D．aslongas参考答案：D15.

thefactthatyourpaymentmissesthedeadline,you’llhavetopayafineaccordingtothecontract.A.Inpossessionof B.Inspiteof C.Incaseof D.Inviewof参考答案：D16.—OxfordUniversityhasadmittedthatitwillneedefficientmeasurestokeepitselfamongtheinternationaluniversities.—______Doyouthinkitwillcometrue?

A.Sowhat?

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Whaton?

D.Forwhat?参考答案：A17.—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?—I

inBeijingonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A．haveworked

B．wasworking

C．havebeenworking

D．worked参考答案：D考查动词时态。根据句子中关键词：lastmonth可知属于过去的时态，再结合语境可知句子译文如下：---最近你去哪儿了？---上个月我到北京出差一个月。所以选择D项最佳。18._____intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating

B.Totranslate

C.Translated

D.Havingtranslated参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.词型转换73．noise_______(adj.)74．relax_______(n.)75．primary_______(adv.)76．poison_______(adj)77．regular_______(opp.)78．quick_______(v.)79．satisfy_______(n.)80．propose_______(n.)81．rise_______（pt）_______(pp.)82．seek_______(ppt.)参考答案：73．

noisy

74．

relaxation

75．

primarily

76．

poisonous

77．

irregular

78．

quicken

79．

satisfaction

80．

proposal

81．

rose

risen

82．

sought

【分析】英语词型的转换有一定的规律可循，熟练掌握其技巧可以帮助学生扩大词汇，增强阅读力。73．noise名词，噪音，其形容词形式为noisy。74．relax动词，放松，其名词形式为relaxation。75．primary形容词，主要的，基本的，其副词形式为primarily，首先，主要地。76．poison名词，毒药，其形容词形式为poisonous，有毒的。77．regular形容词，有规律的，定期的，其反义词为irregular，无规律的，不规则的。78．quick形容词，迅速的，其动词形式为quicken加快，加速。79．satisfy动词，使…满意，其名词形式为satisfaction,满意，满足。80．propose动词，建议，打算，名词形式为proposal，提议，建议。81．rise动词上升，过去式形式为rose，过去分词形式为risen。82．seek动词，探索，寻找，过去分词形式为sought。三、阅读理解20.DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcomingtrue,today’sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔队)campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小报)publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature!AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities—famouspeople—worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepersonstheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplain(抱怨)abouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristhattherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.12.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday________.A.areoftenmisunderstoodbythepublicB.cannolongerhavetheirprivacyprotectedC.spendtoomuchontheirpublicappearanceD.carelittleabouthowtheyhavecomeintofame13.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Greatheroesofthepastweregenerallyadmired.B.Theproblemfacedbycelebritieshasalonghistory.C.Well-knownactorsareusuallytargetsoftabloids.D.Worksofpopularwritersoftenhavealotofreaders.14.Whatmakesitmuchhardertobeacelebritytoday?A.Availabilityofmodernmedia.B.Inadequatesocialrecognition.C.Lackoffavorablechances.D.Hugepopulationoffans.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardmoderncelebrity?A.Sincere.

B.Skeptical.C.Disapproving.