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2022年度湖北省黄石市大箕铺镇中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Onthesurfaceofthewater________,whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.A.somedeadleavesdidfloat
B.didfloatsomedeadleavesC.floatedsomedeadleave
D.didsomedeadleavesfloat参考答案:C2.Withthehelpofsomewitnesses,threecriminalswerecaughtandaskedtoaidinthe________.A.interview
B.investigation
C.question
D.request参考答案:B略3.Kelly,whatdoyouthinkoftheguywhohasasweetvoice?Tobefrank,heis_________.A.notthesaltoftheearth
B.notmycupofteaC.apersonofinterest
D.amaninthestreet参考答案:B【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意:---凯莉,你觉得那个声音甜美的家伙怎么样?---坦率地说,他不是我喜欢的人。A.notthesaltoftheearth有坏心眼的人;B.notmycupoftea不喜欢或不在意的东西;C.apersonofinterest犯罪嫌疑人;D.amaninthestreet普通人。notmycupoftea“不喜欢或不在意的东西”符合句意。故B选项正确。4.We,teenagers,havealreadyhadtheabilitytotakecareofourdailylife__________.A.humorously
B.exhaustedlyC.energetically
D.independently参考答案:D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们青少年已经有了独立照料自己日常生活的能力。humorously幽默地;exhaustedly筋疲力尽地;energetically精力充沛地;independently独立地。本空修饰动词词组takecareof,结合句意和常识判断是"独立地(independently)照料自己日常生活",因此答案是D。5.Thenewtrafficruleshavecomeintoeffectsincethe2013NewYear,
aheateddiscussionamongdriversaswellasotherresidents.A.tobringabout
B.bringingaboutC.havingbroughtabout
D.broughtabout参考答案:C6.Asthestory______,therelationshipbetweenthestrangefiguresisslowlydiscovered.A.begins
B.happens
C.ends
D.develops参考答案:D略7.–Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubtroom,you’llhavetopay_____$15.A.more
B.each
C.another
D.other参考答案:C8.Ifellinlovewiththeprettygirl________Isawher.A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime参考答案:C9.Thechoiceyoumakeupongraduationfromcollegeisofvitalimportance,foranappropriate_______makesitpossibleforyoutoworkwithenthusiasmandshowyourtalenttobestadvantage,thuscontributingtosociety.
A.regulation
B.occupation C.recommendation
D.participation参考答案:B10.Mary_______asasecretaryinthiscompanyfortwentyyearsandnowshestaysathometakingcareofherowngarden.A.hasserved
B.hadserved
C.isserving
D.served参考答案:D【知识点】动词的时态与语态玛丽现在在家照料自己的小花园,说明她在公司做秘书只是过去的事,因此用一般过去时态,特别注意“for+段时间”未必一定用现在完成时态。11.
beinglatefortheimportantconference,thesecretarywasfired.
A.Inreferenceto
B.Inexchangefor
C.Incaseof
D.Onaccountof参考答案:D12.________!Wefirstgotaflattire,andnowmycellphoneisdead.A.Forwhat
B.What’sup
C.Guesswhat
D.What’son参考答案:C13.Whatakindteacher.Butforhishelp,I__________mystudy.A.wouldn’tfinish B.wouldn’thavefinishedC.shouldn’thavefinished D.mustn’thavefinished参考答案:B14.
tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisappreciationforourhelp.A.Beingattached B.Attaching C.Attached D.Havingattached参考答案:C15.—Fionaneverfailstograspanychanceofpromotion.—She’sawomanof
.A.ambition
B.attention
C.expectation
D.reputation参考答案:A16.Thesicksalesmanwashappytostayathomebecausedoing_____wasathoroughrestforhim.A.everything
B.nothing
C.anything
D.something参考答案:B17.Theopeningbetweenwallswasverynarrow;it’sveryhardforsoldiersto_______through.A.squeeze B.press
C.stretch D.leap参考答案:A18.---_______oneandahalfmonthsenoughfortheprojecttobefinished?---Iamafraidnot.Theprofessorisillandonlyafterherecovers________goonwithit.A.Is;hecan
B.Are;hecan
C.Is;canhe
D.Are;canhe
参考答案:二、翻译19.根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71.Ifailedagainintheexamandonlythen
(我才意识到)howmuchtimehadbeenwasted.(realize)72.Therewasatime
(我喜欢)readingbooksontheInternet.(fond)73.Itwas
(如此潮湿的一天)intheforestthatwehadtokeepallthewindowsshut,makingtheroomsextremelyhotandsmelly.(wet)74.HereisMr.Smith,who
(去上海)nextweek.(leave)75.Everytime
(他陷入麻烦),shewillcometohisrescue.(get)76.
(半夜里)thatheheardawomancryingsoftly.(it)77.Thishouse,
(他花了)$150,000,isnowworth$300,000.(pay)78.Theretiredworkerreceivedalargesumofmoney
(报答)hisselflessdevotiontothefactory.(reward
n.)79.Missingthetrain
(意味着等)foranothertwohours.(mean)80.Tohersorrow,hissontreatsherasif
(她是个陌生人).(be)参考答案:71.didIrealize72.whenIwasfondof78.inrewardfor79.meanswaiting80.shewereastranger三、阅读理解20.Don’tinvitecrime--takebasic,sensibleprecautions.Yourhouseandpossessionarevaluableandmustbeproperlyprotected.Whenyoubuyalock,youbuytime---andthisistheonethingaburglarcan’tafford.Mostthievesarecasualopportuniststowhomthebestdeterrents(遏制性因素)aredelayandnoisewhichcouldmeandiscovery.
Whenyouleaveit,lockit!
Firstofall,fitsecuritylockstoalldoorsandwindowsandasafetychainonthefrontdoor.Secondly,usethem!Ifyouhaveanyladdersortools,don’tleavethemlyingaboutinthegarden,lockthemaway.“Safe”or“secret”placesforkeysandvaluablesarenotreliable-ninetimesoutoften,theyarethefirstplaceathiefwilllook.
Whenyoumovehouse...
Whenyoumoveintoanewhomeevenifitisfittedwithsecuritylocks,changethem.Youdon’tknowwhoelsemayhavekeys.
Neverletstrangersintoyourhouse.Anofficial-lookingcapisnotenough,askforproofofidentityandlookatitcarefully-ifyouarestillnotsatisfied,don’tletthepersonin.
Valuablesneedspecialprotection
Valuablesshouldreallybegivenspecialprotection-preferablybyleavingthemwithyourbank.Asmallsecuritysafeworkstoo,butnottothemostdeterminedburglar.Itisalsoimportanttokeepanup-to-datelistofvaluablesandtheirdescriptions.Inthecaseoffineart,paintings,orjewelry,color1photographscansometimesbeofassistancetothepoliceifyouareunfortunateenoughtohavethemstolen.Enterthedetailsonthebackofthepictures.Butdon’tkeepsuchdocumentsinyourhouse,keepthematthehankorwithyourinsurancecompany.
Goingonholiday?
Don’ttalkaboutyourholidaysandfutureplansloudlyinpublic.Doremembertocancelthemilkandnewspapersandalsotodrawcurtainsback.
Operatea“GoodNeighbor”programtoensurethatmailistakenin,thehouseischeckedregularlyandthatlightsareputon.
Callatyourlocalpolicestationandtellthemyouaregoingaway.Makesurethattheyknowhowtocontactyouincaseoftrouble.
Don’tleavecashorvaluablesinthehouse—takethemwithyouorputtheminthebank.【小题1】.Howshouldyoudealwithyourladdersortools?
A.Youshouldleavethemintheyard.
B.Youshouldputtheminthesafeplaceandlockthedoor.
C.Youshouldleanthemagainstthetreeintheyard.
D.Youshouldtakethemapart.【小题2】.Whenmovingintoanewhouse,youaresupposedto_______.
A.stopusingtheoriginallock
B.buyasafe
C.neverletofficialsintoyourhouseunlesshewearsanofficialcap
D.stayawayfromstrangers【小题3】.Incaseofyourjewelrybeingstolen,youshoulddothefollowingExcept__________.
A.takingacolor1photoofit
B.keepthematthebank
C.keepthepictureinyourhouse
D.keepthemwithyourinsurancecompany【小题4】.Whenyouareawayforholidays,you_________.
A.shouldcancelyourmail
B.shouldn’tleaveyourkeystoyourneighbors
C.shouldn’tmakeitknownthatyourhomeisemptyD.shouldaskthepolicetocheckyourhouseregularly参考答案:【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】C【答案】【解析】21.OnthemorningofSeptember7th,19-year-oldRyanHarrisand40-year-oldStonieHuffman,twoSitka,Alaskaresidents,tookoffontheir28-footboatinsearchoffish.Twomilesintotheocean,theirboatbegantohavesomeproblems.Theymanagedtofixtheproblems,butdecidedtoheadbacktoshoreanyway.However,beforetheycouldcallforhelporgrabalifejacket,aneight-footwaveslammedhardagainsttheirboatandoverturnedit,throwingbothmenintothecoldAlaskanwaters.Stranded,theybegantolookaroundtoseewhattheycouldgrabontoandsawacoupleoftheemptyfishingboxesfromtheboat,floatingaround.Ryanmanagedtoclimbinsideone.Stonie,however,wasnotasluckyandmanagedtoonlygrabontothelidofthebox.Soon,theybothstarteddriftingapart.WhileRyancontinuedtobobupanddowninthebox,thewavesstartedcarryingStonieaway.Butasluckwouldhaveit,hecaughtsightofoneofthelifesuitsfromtheirboatfloatingintheoceanandmanagedtograbit.Thoughputtingitonandhangingontothelidatthesametimewasnotaneasytask,Stoniemanageditandthenbeganhislongswimbacktoshore.Heendeduponadesertedpatchoflandabout25milesnorthwestofSitka,wherehehadtowaituntilSaturdaymorningalmost24hoursafterthefishingtripbegan,forrescuerstofindhim.
Meanwhile,19-year-oldRyancontinuedtodriftaroundtheoceantryingtostayaliveandhopingsomeonewouldfindhim.Thebraveteenagerrepeatedhimselfoverandoveragain,“I’mRyanHunterHarrisandI’mnotgoingtodiehere.”Hewassurehewouldberescued.TwohoursafterhisfriendwasrescuedandabletoguidetheCoastGuardand,26hoursaftertheadventurebegan,Ryanwasfinallyfoundandbroughtbacktoshore.Whatwasamazingwasthatbesidesafewscratches,theyoungsterwasinperfecthealth.Willheeverventureoutonafishingtripagain?Onlytimewilltell!4.WelearnthatonRyanandStonie’swaybacktoshore,
.A.theyhadexpectedtheywouldencounterdangerB.theywerestruckbyabigwaveallofasuddenC.theytriedtofixtheproblemsoftheirboatD.theywerefrightenedbymanybigwaves5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Stranded”inParagraph2mean?A.Trapped.B.Injured.C.Encouraged.D.Puzzled.6.Paragraph4showswhenRyanwasdriftingaroundtheocean,he
.A.wasfrightenedB.amusedhimselfC.becamehopelessD.stayedpositive7.Thewriterfindsitsurprisingthat
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