初中英语外研版八年级上册Module8Accidents本模块综合与测试

Module8Accidents模块自测一、单项填空(10分)(B)thechildren________TVathome,theirmothercameback.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.watchD.willwatch(D)thedoctor________whatkindofsnakeitwas,theywereabletogiveJacksontherightmedicine.A.knowsB.willknowC.knowD.knew(A)’mnewhere.Couldyoutellme______，please?A.whenthefirstbusarrivesB.whendoesthefirstbusarriveC.whendidthefirstbusarriveD.whenwillthefirstbusarrive(C)4.—Idon’tlikechicken______fish.—Idon’tlikechicken,______Ilikefishverymuch.A.and;andB.and;butC.or;butD.or;and(A)friendwantedtoknow______withhisnewcar.A.whatwaswrongB.whatwrongisC.whatwrongwasD.whatiswrong(D)saidgoodbyetotheirparentsandthenwalkedawayside________side.A.toB.atC.withD.by(C)7.—Whotaught________French?—Nobody.Shelearntallby________.A.herself;herB.she;herselfC.her;herselfD.her;she(D)8.—DoyouknowthestorynamedTheFarmerandtheSnake?—Yes.Thefarmer________thesnake’slife,butitbithimtodeathintheend.A.killedB.wonC.hatedD.saved(D)’anisoneof________capital________inChina.A.older;cityB.theolder;cityC.oldest;citiesD.theoldest;cities(C)10.—Rememberto________thelightsand________thedoorbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.—Iwill.A.close;turnoffB.close;closeC.turnoff;closeD.turnoff;turnoff二、完形填空(10分)Computergamesareverypopular.Itisnaturalforpeopletowantto__1__，soplayingagainstacomputeroragainstafriendonthecomputercanbe__2__tostop.“Justonemoregame，”oftenturnsintoanothergame,thenanother.Computergamesdohavetheir__3__.Theyareexcellentfortraininghand/eyecoordination(协调).Surgeons(外科医生)whoplayedcomputergamesaschildrenareoftenmoreskilled.Computergamescanalsobegreatforteachingstudents.Thestudentsareopentolearningwhileplaying.Theycanstudyforlongerthana__4__wouldbeabletoteach.Studentscanalsolearnattheirownspeedandnotfeelpressuredtomatchclassmates.Andwithcomputersyoucan__5__ataskasmanytimesasyoulike.Themoreyoudothis,thebetteryouwillget,untilyoucandoitperfectly.Butlikeanythingelseinlife,thingsshouldbebalanced(平衡).Toomuchtimeonthecomputercan__6__youreyes.Regular(规律的)breaksareneeded.Ifstudentscannot__7__playingcomputergames,theywon’tdowellinotherareasintheirlife—notjustschoolwork,butindevelopingimportantsocialskillssuchashowtotalkwithpeopleandhowtoworkwithothersaspartofa__8__.Andiftheyare__9__takingregularexercise,theirhealthwillbecomeworse.Computergameshavetheirplace,butpeoplemustalsorememberitisimportantto__10__abalancedlifestyle(生活方式)．(A)B．loseC．fightD．race(C)B．necessaryC．difficultD．natural(B)优点)C．disadvantagesD．mistakes(A)B．parentC．doctorD．computer(B)B．practiseC．putoffD．discover(B)B．hurtC．relaxD．close(C)B．startC．stopD．keep(D)B．gameC．matchD．team(B)B．nolongerC．alwaysD．still(D)B．giveupC．stayawayfromD．have三、阅读理解(20分)AEveryyearseveralthousandpeopledieinthecaraccidentsinGreatBritain.Andbetweenoneandtwohundredthousandpeoplearehurt.Therearerulestomaketheroadssafe,butpeopledonotalwaysobeytherules.Theyarecareless.Ifeverybodyobeystherules,theroadwillbemuchsafer.Howcanwemaketheroadssafer?Rememberthisrule.InGreatBritaintraffickeepstotheleft.Cars,busesandbikesmustallkeeptotheleftsideoftheroad.Inmostothercountriestraffickeepstotheright.Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothways.Lookrightandleft.Then,ifyouaresurethattheroadisclear,itissafetocrosstheroad.Ifyouseesmallchildrenorveryoldpeople,helpthemtocrosstheroad.Wemustteachourchildrentocrosstheroadsafely.Wemustalwaysgivethemagoodexample.Smallchildrenmustnotplayinthestreet.(A)wewanttomaketheroadssafer,________.A.everybodymustbecarefulandobeythetrafficrulesB.trafficshouldkeeptotherightC.don’tcrosstheroadtoooftenD.roadsmustbeclear(B)yourideabikeinGreatBritain,youmustride________.A.ontherightsideoftheroadB.ontheleftsideoftheroadC.inthemiddleoftheroadD.behindthebuses(A)isNOTright?A.FewpeopledieinthetrafficaccidentsinGreatBritain.B.Inourcountrytraffickeepstotheright.C.Cars,trucksandbuseskillmanypeopleandmostofthemareoldpeopleandchildren.D.Streetsarenotsafeplacesforplay.(A)4.“Theroadisclear”meansthat________．A.thereisnocarorbusrunningB.theroadisverycleanC.theroadisnotnoisyD.youcanseeveryclearlyontheroad(C)safewaytocrosstheroadisto________．A.lookrightB.lookleftC.lookbothways,rightandleftD.runcrosstheroadBIfwearedrivingacarorcrossingastreet,wewillstopwhenthetrafficlightsturnred.Whydoweuseredinsteadofothercolours?Asweknow,scattering(散射)happenswhenlightgoesthroughtheair.Forthesamemedia(媒质),ifthewavelength(波长)islong,thescatteringwillbeshort.Ifthewavelengthisshort,thenthescatteringwillbelong.Ofalllightwecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.Thatmeanstheredlighttravelsfar.Infact,ittravelsfartheronrainydays.Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelight.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.Ifdriversdon’tseetheredlightuntiltheyareclose,theymaynotbeabletostopthecarintime.Anaccidentmayhappen.Redcanalsoexcitepeople.Wecanactmorequicklywhenweseethecolourred.Inaword,redlighthelpsdriversstopintimeandhelppreventaccidents.(B)hasthelongestwavelengthofalllightwecansee.A.YellowB.RedC.BlackD.Green(A)lighttravelsfartheron________days.A.rainyB.cloudyC.windyD.sunny(D)canmakepeopleactmorequicklybecause________.A.thescatteringofredisverylongB.thescatteringofredisveryshortC.redcanmakepeoplehappierD.redcanmakepeoplemoreexcited(B)underlinedword“prevent”means“________”inChinese.A.检查B.防止C.逃避D.处理(C)passagemainlytellsus________.A.howtheredlighttravelsB.whyaccidentshappenC.whyweuseredtrafficlightsD.howtostopintimeattrafficlights四、任务型阅读(5分)假设你和父母去纽约度假。阅读A、B、C三则房屋出租广告，完成阅读任务。A.LargeHouseFourbedrooms,twobathrooms,largediningroom,largekitchen.Inthecountry.Perfectforafamily.$650aweek.GetkeysfromJ．BealOffice,9：00am—5：00pm.B.SmallHouseOnebedroom,kitchen,livingroom/diningroom,bathroom.Nearthecitycentre.$800aweek.Writetorent@formoreinformation.C.Apartment$400aweekfortwobedrooms,smallkitchen,livingroom/diningroom,bathroom.Perfectforasmallfamily.Neartransportation.Call(212)2038399(A)根据上述广告内容，填写信息表。AdsABCPrice/week$650$800(1)$400Location(位置)Inthecountry(2)NearthecitycentreNeartransportationBedrooms(3)4/FourOneTwo(B)从A、B、C三则广告中选出最适合你们的房子，并写出一条理由。WewillchooseC/theapartmentbecauseit’sperfectforasmallfamilylikeours．五、根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词(10分)1．Lastnight,whenthestarsappeared,__alltheirfansshoutedloudlyandtookphotoswithmobilephones.2．There’snomilkinthefridge.Wouldyouliketobuysomeforus?3．Payattentiontohisspeechandwritesomethingimportantdown.4．Pleaseaskthechildrennottoclimbthewindows.It’sdangerous.5．Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.You’llbebetterintwodays.6．I’mverygladtotellyousomegreatnews.7．Ithrowaballtoherandshecatchesit.8．Thereisashopatthecornernearby.9．Hehurthislegandstayedinhospitalforalongtime.10．Don’thidebehindthedoor.Wecanseeyounow.六、语法填空(10分)Doyouhaveany(1)hobbies(hobby)?Ifstudentsdon’thaveanyinterestsexceptschoolwork,theymaybecome(2)boring(bored)people.Studyingwithout(3)relaxing(relax)isn’tgoodforhealth.Wecan’tgetgoodgradesifwehavebadhealth.Weshoulddosomethingwelike.Somepeoplelikesinging,taking(4)photos(photo)anddrawingpictures.(5)Others(other)prefercollectingstamps,readingorshopping.My(6)biggest(big)hobbyiscollectingstamps.Ilikeitbest(7)becauseIcanlearnalotofthings(8)fromstamps.Iknowan(9)Australian(Australia)boyandaFrenchgirlthroughtheInternet.Theybothlikecollectingstamps.Weshow(10)our(we)stampstoeachotheronline.That’ssocool.七、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1．I’msorry,Tony.Ithought(think)youwereEdward.2．Wemayuseourhandsandarmsto__throw(throw)something.3．Thedoctorsadvisepeopleto__eat(eat)healthyfood.4．Ifoundapurselying(lie)onthegroundonmywaytoschool.5．Petermademeplay(play)gameswithhim.6．Theyfinishedpainting(paint)onehourago.7．Jackaskedmeto__put(put)themoneyonthetable.8．Thepricesoftheclothesare(be)quitedifferent.9．Howaboutmaking(make)apaperbasketforher?10．Pleasedon’t__touch(nottouch)thedog.It’sdangerous.八、选词填空(10分)later,terrible,hope,something,fastest,broke,without,meet,either,winnerSometimes,lifeisn’tasweimagine(想象).Ifso,whatwillyoudo?LiuWei,thefamouspianist(1)withoutarmsinChina,isagoodexample.Helosthisarmsina(2)terribleaccidentwhenhewasonlytenyearsold.However,hemadehislifemoveforward.Helearnttoswiminarecovery(康复)hospitalwhenhewas12.Twoyears(3)later,__hewontwogoldmedalsinaNationalSwimmingChampionshipforthedisabled.Afterthat,hebegantolearnhowtotypewithhisfeet.Inthefollowingyears,he(4)broketheworldrecordandbecamethepersonwhocouldtype(5)fastestwithhisfeet.Inthefollowingyears,hestartedlearningtoplaythepia