初中英语人教新目标八年级下册期末 名师获奖

海南省红林学校2023学年度八年级（下）期中测试题（全卷满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。）听力部分（20%）Ⅰ.听问句，选答句,问句读一遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） . .bad. you. ’rewelcome.dry. ’sexciting. ’sexpensive.ahead. ,he’snotin. isJanespeaking.right. done. idea.Ⅱ.听对话，回答问题，对话读一遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）()6.Whodoesthewomanwanttospeakto？A.MrSmith.B.MrBlack.C.MrGreen.()7.WhathappenedtoWeiFang？A.Shecouldn’tfindherbag.B.Shecouldn’tfindherEnglishbook.C.Shecouldn’tfindherpurse.()8.WhenisLucy’sbirthday？A.ThisSaturday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSaturday.()9.WhatisJamesgoingtodothissummerholiday？A.Hewillvisitsomecities.B.Hewillstayathome.C.Hewillvisitsomecountries.()10.HowdoesMissWangusuallygotowork？A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.Ⅲ.听长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段较长对话，回答11-12小题11.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Acoat.B.Ashirt.C.Acap.12.Whichcoatwillthemanbuyatlast?A.Theredone,B.Theblueone.C.Thegreenone.听第二段较长对话，回答13-15小题13.WhatisMarydoingnow?A.Doingherhomework.B.Doingsomewashing.C.WatchingTV.14.WhatisMarygoingtodotomorrow?A.Haveapicnic.B.Seeafilm.C.Playbasketball.15.WhowenttobuysomefoodforMary?A.Tom.B.Mary'smother.C.Jack.Ⅳ.听电话留言，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）ATelephoneMessageFrom:16To:Bill★Whyshe’llbelatefortheparty:17★HowlongsheisgoingtovisitLisa:18★Whatshe’llgohometopickup:19★WhenwillshearriveatBill’shouse:2016.A.Lisa B.Mary C.Cindy17.A.Gotoameeting B.Finishareport C.Cleantheoffice 18.A.Abouttwohours B.Aboutsevenhours C.Aboutanhour 19.A.Somefood B.Somedrink C.Somechocolate20.A.Atabout7:00pm B.Atabout8:00pm C.About9:00pm 笔试部分(80%)Ⅴ.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.Tomis_____honestboy.Soyoucanaskhimwhathappened.A.aB.anC.the D./22.Hisfirstnovelin2023.A.tookoutB.cameoutC.gaveoutD.lookedout23.Manystudentslikeplayingbasketball,________Jim,TomandKen.exampleas24.－Haveyoureadtoday’snewspaper?－Oh,Ihavejustreadit,butthere’sinit. A.nothinginteresting B.everythinginteresting C.anythinginteresting D.anythinginterested25.—IsTomathome?—No,he________totown.been gone go26.－Doyouanything?－Yes,Ihaveaofdolls. A.collect,collect B.collection,collection C.collect,collection D.collection,collect.27.Myroomisalittleuntidy.SoI’lltidyit______.A.toB.onC.inD.upHerinterestisplayingtabletennisbutherbrotheris__inplayingbasketball.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interestsHobbiescanmakeyouasaperson.A.growingB.togrowC.growD.grown30.—Wecouldn’thelp________whenwelearnedaboutthenews.—Sodidwe,it’sreallysad.A.laughingB.laughC.cryingD.cry31.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthiscity?—Notverylong,just________lastmonth.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.in32.—Thefruitsmells______.Don’teatit,please.—Thanksalot.I______.A.bad;willB.badly;willC.bad;won’tD.badly;won’t33.—Isitanewwatch?—No,Ihave________itfortwoyearsbutitstilllooksverynew.A.boughtB.stayedC.borrowedD.had34.—ChinaDaily,please!—Thereisonlyone______left.Wouldyouliketobuyit?A.pairB.copyC.paperD.set35.—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—________.doesn’tmatter youtohearthat greatⅥ.完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）。ARobertDeVincenzo,thegreatgolfer(高尔夫球员),once36acompetition.Afterreceivingthecheck(支票),hewenttotheclubandpreparedtoleave.Hewalkedalonetohiscarand37ayoungwoman.Theyoungwomanstoppedhimandsaidcongratulationsonhis38thenshetoldhimthatherchildwasbadly39andshewasdying.Butherfamilywaspoor.Shedidnotknow40shecouldpaythehospitalbill(帐单).DeVincenzowasmovedbyher41,andgavehiswinningchecktothewoman.“Makesomegooddaysforthe42,”hesaidasheputthecheckintoherhand.Thenextweek,hewashavinglunchincountryclubwhena43cametohistable.“Lastweek,someoftheboystoldmethatyoumetayoungwomanafteryouwonthatcompetition.”DeVincenzosaid,“44”“Well,”saidthepoliceman,“Ihavenews45you.Shedoesnothaveasickbaby.She’snotevenmarried.Shecheated(欺骗)you,myfriend.”“You46thereisnobabywhoisdying?”SaidDeVincenzo.“Yes,that’s47,”saidthepoliceman.“That’sthe48newsI’veheardallweek,”DeVincenzosaidhappily.“Lifeismoreimportant.”Goodnewsorbadnews?Itdependsonhowyou49things.Youcanbesadafterbeingcheated.50youcanchoosetogoonwithyourlifebravely.36.A.lostB.wonC.fell

D.missed37.A.hit

B.gotC.metD.saved38.A.dreamB.moneyC.checkD.success39.A.illB.wellC.strongD.healthy40.A.whoB.howC.whyD.what41.A.lessonB.storyC.ideaD.advice42.A.doctorB.nurseC.babyD.mother43.A.boyB.coachC.womanD.policeman44.A.YesB.NoC.SorryD.Thanks45.A.atB.inC.forD.over46.A.helpB.showC.meanD.ask47.A.goodB.rightC.wrongD.great48.A.bestB.worstC.saddestD.poorest49.A.putB.seeC.takeD.guess50.A.OrB.SoC.AndD.ButⅦ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）AIt'snotjustwomenwhowearskirts.Mencanwearthem,too.InScotland,menwearakindofskirtcalledakilt.Thekiltistheirnationaldressandanimportantpartoftheirtradition.Akiltisacolouredskirtreachingdowntotheknee.Ithaschecks(格子)onitwithdifferentcolours,likeredorblue.EachfamilyinScotlandhasitsowncolours.HowdidtheScotsstarttowearkilts?Therearemanystoriesaboutit.Onestoryisthatthekiltwasinventedinthe1720sbyanEnglishfactoryowner,ThomasRawlinson.RawlinsonhadanumberofScottishworkersinhisfactoryandhethoughttheirclothinggotinthewayoftheirwork.Sohecuttheirlongclothesintoashorterskirt.Today,mostScotsmenseekiltsasformal(正式的)dress.Theyusuallyonlywearthematweddingsorbigdinners.Thereareonlyafewmenwhostillwearakilteveryday.Scotsalsowearkiltsinparades(游行)whentheyplaytheirtraditionalmusicalinstrument:bagpipes(风笛).Thearmystillhaskiltsasthedressuniform,buttheynolongerwearthemtofight.51.Akiltis________________.A.B.C.D.52.InScotland,differentfamilieshavedifferent___.A.colorsB.checksC.rulesD.shapes53.Whatdoes"gotinthewayof"inthethirdparagraphmean?A.到达B.得到C.在路上D.妨碍54.WhendoScotsmenwearkilts?A.Atweddings.B.AtbigdinnersC.InparadesD.alloftheaboveBJessreallyfeltveryhappy．Whenhearrivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorning，hefoundaninvitationonhisdesk．Itwasfromseveralofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojointhemonacampingtrip．Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtoanout-of-schoolactivity．Whyweretheyaskinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim．Infact，hehadbeensolonelythathedrownedhisfeelingwithfood．Asaresult，hehadputonalotofweight，andthisgavethekidssomethingmoretomakefunofhim．Cindy，whowasstandingnearJesswhenhereadtheinvitation，wentoutquicklytotelltheothersthatthetrick（恶作剧）hadworked．EveryonewaspleasedthatJessthoughtthatwastrue．Buttherewasnocampingtrip．Thewholethingwasmadeup．Atfirst，Cindythoughtitwasfun．Butlater，whenJesstoldherthathewasgoingtobuyasleepingbagwithhissavings（积蓄），Cindyhadasecondidea．SheknewthatJess'sfamilyhadlittlemoney，andshehatedtoseehimspendhissavingsonsomethinghewouldneveruse．CindyalsohatedtotellJessthetruth．Herclosefriendswouldbeangrywithher．Whatcouldshedonow?55.Thesentence“…hedrownedhisfeelingwithfood”means“________”．A.heatealottomakehimselffeellesslonelyB.heaskedforalotoffoodfromhisclassmatesC.hebroughthisfoodtohisclassmatesD.hehadalotoffoodtoputonweight56.Fromthestorywecanguess________．A.everybodywouldgocampingintheclassB.JesshadfewfriendsintheclasswasJess’sbestfriendintheclassD.Jessjoinedinmanyout-of-schoolactivities57.Thebesttitleforthispassageis．A.JessandHisSchoolB.JessandHisFriendsC.AnInvitationforJessD.JessandHisCampingTripCThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat”，anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofexperts(专家)useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatingexample，toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonavoidbeingfat，kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapshiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople'sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrainMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperienceeverywehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone'scharacterandbehaviordependingontheirtaste.”Inoneoftheirexperiments，collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter—whether，forexample，theyweresoft－heartedortheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritetotheiranswers，thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment，thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolateweremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed，andthosewhoatenon－sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren'example，peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytocleanuptheircity，visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultofexperimentsisthatpeople'shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweeteatingsweetfoodisagoodwaytomakepeopleniceandtime，trysomeice－cream!58．Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指代)________．A．thesweetfood B．theeatinghabitC．theAmericanteamD．theEnglishsaying59．Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferred______werelesshelpful.A．ice－cream B．chocolateC．chipsD．cookies60．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfutureB．scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfoodC．peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothersD．people'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtasteDWanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytogetcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It’spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositive(积极的)feelingsmayreduce(减少)thedangerofillness,”saidthestudy’schief（总的，主要的）researcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisstudy,Cohen’sinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersaboutbeinggivencoldsbydoctorsandtheyhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally(相等地)likelytogetill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnessarelessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedabutyourhealth,lookonthebrightsidemoreoften.()61.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthestudy?A.Peopletalkedabouttheirfeelingseveryday.B.Peoplewerekeptaloneforsixdays.C.Peopleweregivencoldsbydoctors.D.Peopleweremadetofeelunhappy.()62.Thispassageisa/an.A.advertisementB.newspaperreportC.scientist’sdiaryD.storyⅧ.词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据汉语提示完成短文Thestudents’livestodaycanbeverybusy.Mostofthem63（感觉）tiredeveryday.Ahobbyisagoodtorelax.Therearemanydifferentkindsofisagoodexample.Itisaveryenjoyablegameandithelpschildren64（培养，发展）theirthinking65(技能).Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Achildcancollectalmostanything:keyrings,66（邮票），postcards,old67(硬币).Collectingcanbeboth68（有趣的）andfun.Itteacheschildrenalot.Forexample,gardeningisaphysical69(活动)anditalsoteacheschildrenabout70（大自然）.Ahobbycanbea71（有用的）learningtool.Childrencanbegoodatmanythingsifthey72（真正地）lovetheirhobbies.Hobbieswillalsoteachchildrenhowtobaaniceperson.B.选择方框中所给词的适当形式填空lucksendherohumorpossible73.Thecompanyhas_____________Petertomanycountriesbefore.74.Thenational____________suchasNieHaishengandYangLiweiwillliveinourheartsallthetime.75.’sChineselessonsareveryinterestingand_____________.76.It’s___________forustotraveltoMarsnow.Butthedreamwillcometrueoneday.77._______________,hewasnothurtbadlyintheaccident.Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）下面有五段电视节目的解说词，请根据内容把序号填入相应的节目名称前。Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesintheseainabout50years.TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudentsmaylikeitbetter.Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldnotbuyahappyfamily,goodfriendsorknowledge.Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.Whenyouneedhelpforyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionariesthere.Theycanalwayshelpyou.78.MoneyIsn’tEverything___________.79.ActivitiesForFreeTime____________.80.StudyTools___________81.FarmsoftheFuture___________.Parents’Headache___________.Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）83.假设暑假你将参加学校组织的赴新加坡英语夏令营活动。请你用英语写一篇在开营仪式上的自我介绍发言稿，文中不得出现真实姓名等信息。词数80－100。发言稿必须包括以下要点，也可适当发挥。1．介绍你的爱好2．描述你曾经参加过的夏令营活动或是其他有趣的经历4．很高兴参加夏令营，希望能学好英语、交到更多的朋友初二英语答题卷Ⅷ.5.76.77.Ⅸ.1.82.Ⅹ.83._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力原文及答案第一节：听问句，选答句,问句读一遍seasondoyoulikebest?,yournewdressisbeautiful!doyouthinkofthebasketballmatch?!Who’sthatspeaking?notgototheparkwithmethisafternoon?第二节：听对话，回答问题，对话读一遍6.W:MayIspeaktoMrSmith?M:Sorry,he’snothere.ButMrBlackis.7.W:Oh,no！M:Whathappened?WeiFang.W:Icouldn’tfindmyEnglishbook！IrememberedIputitintomyhag.Butnow，itisn’tthere.M:Don’tworry.You’dbetterlookforitinsomeotherplaces.8.