江苏省南京市中山中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析

江苏省南京市中山中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searched

B.searchedfor

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor参考答案：A2.Studentspaymoreattentiontostudyandignorephysicalexercise，butinfactgoodhealthandstudyare

important．

A．equally

B．nearly

C．partlyD．regularlv参考答案：A3.—Doyouknowtheanswer______thequestion?—Yes,ofcourse.Thequestioniseasy_________.A.of;toanswer

B.of;tobeanswered

C.to;toanswer

D.to;tobeanswered参考答案：C4.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity.______shewentontohaveherfurtherstudyabroadAfromwhich

B.alterthat

C.fromthat

D.afterwhich参考答案：D5.–Youhavejust15minutestogettotheairport.

–Allright.IguessIcan______.A.doit B.makeit C.finishit D.getit参考答案：【答案】6.Thestudentscompeted____thehonorofwinning____eachother_____theschoolsportsmeet.A.for,against,in

B.in,with,against

C.against,for,at

D.about,in,with参考答案：A7.

ThecartoonseriesPleasantgoatandBigBigWolfmadeagood___uponalltheboysandgirls.A.expression

C.opinion

B.impression

D.experience参考答案：C8.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?—Yes．Itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hegothome．

A．before

B．when

C．that

D．until参考答案：B略9.Igavehimawarming.

causedbycarelessness.A．ofwhich

B．forwhich

C．tothat

D．towhich参考答案：D10.Thefootballmatchhasbeen

untiltomorrowbecauseofbadweather.A.putforward B.putoff C.putdown D.putover参考答案：B9.Afterseeingthesmokeintheoffice,hecommandedthatwe________atonce.A.left

B.leave

C.leaving

D.toleave参考答案：B略12.Idon’tthinkthefilmyoutoldmeaboutthismorningisworth_____.A.seeing

B.beingseen

C.tosee

D.tobeseen参考答案：A13.IwishtothankprofessorJohnson,without_____helpIwouldhavegotthisfar.A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.which参考答案：B14.______numberofourclassisfifty-nineand______numberofstudentsarefondofEnglish.A.The,the

B.A,a

C.A,the

D.The,a参考答案：D15.Mosttravelersdon’tdareto__________wildanimals,eventhoughtheydreamofseeingthem_________.A.getcloselyto;upclose

B.getcloseto;closeC.getcloselyto;closely

D.getcloseto;upclose参考答案：D16._______isnodoubt_______ShanghaiBookTraderswillmakegreaterandgreatercontributionstothedevelopmentofShanghai.A.It;that B.There;whatC.There;that D.It;what参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句型。句意：毫无疑问上海书展将会为上海的发展做出越来越大的贡献。固定句型thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问……。故选C。二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题，每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。如果你不幸身处绝境，你最需要做的是什么？当然是冷静！Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe

45

ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen

46

toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.

47tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof

48.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion(筋疲力尽).Accordingtothe

49

peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe50

ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto

51themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightshiningnotfaraway.Don’tyouthinkthatyoucancompareitwith

52

itself?Whenyoumeetwithobstacles(障碍)inlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.

53

youit’sunclearyetandyouneedn’tputupstruggle

54

.Itseemstobeanegative(消极的)attitude,

55

apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.

36.A.leas

B.worst

C.largest

D.shortest37.A.service

B.way

C.order

D.work38A.cry

B.lie

C.wait

D.sleep39.A.end

B.success

C.team

D.arrival40.A.untrue

B.unimaginable

C.true

D.useless41.A.plan

B.decision

C.explanation

D.excuse42.A.physical

B.mental

C.working

D.medical43.A.place

B.way

C.tools

D.strength44.A.rotting

B.spreading

C.hurting

D.bleeding45.A.difficulty

B.failure

C.hardship

D.loneliness46.A.had

B.managed

C.tried

D.planned47.A.Willing

B.Unable

C.Determined

D.Deciding48.A.hearing

B.sight

C.feeling

D.direction49.A.rescue

B.village

C.local

D.brave50.A.end

B.top

C.opening

D.side51.A.save

B.help

C.stop

D.calm52.A.adventure

B.work

C.life

D.mankind53.A.Mind

B.Watch

C.Imagine

D.Warn54.A.really

B.immediately

C.carefully

D.hopefully55.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.while参考答案：36-40BDCDB

41-45CABDB

46-50CBDAC

51-55DCABC略三、阅读理解18.Whenyouareachild,thewholeworldislikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummerwhenitallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,andmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,Ispottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolor1slikepurple,orange,blueandgreen."Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Let’spaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmyplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes(条纹)ofcolor1sacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolor1sturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking？Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors'trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart."Nowgocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement（水泥）.Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsomesortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolor1ful.9.Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome？A.TointroduceStephanietoher.B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.D.Toshowhisartworktoher.10.Inhismother'seyes,thewriter_______.A.wasabornartist

B.alwayscausedtroubleC.wasaproblemsolver

D.workedveryhard11.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.therainbowinthesky

B.thestripesonthepavementC.somethingimaginativeandfun

D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood12.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould______.A.encouragechildrentopaintB.valuefriendshipamongchildrenC.discoverthehiddentalentinchildrenD.protectratherthandestroychildren'sdreams参考答案：9.D

10.B

11.C

12.D本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述作者的开心的画彩虹的过程，到后来被母亲要求把街道清理干净，到最后的感慨，表明作者写作的最终想要表达的目的之一是：父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为，而不是意味的否定。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.可知我当时是很高兴的，想把我的杰作给母亲看。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第五、六段可以推断出，母亲特别反感作者的一切行为，所以很生气，认为她是一个麻烦制造者。故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段作者的感慨tokeepourhopesanddreamscolor1ful.可以推断此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经画过的街上的彩虹，而是指自己的人生中的彩虹。故选C。【12题详解】推理判断题。从整篇文章开头叙述作者的开心的画彩虹的过程，到后来被母亲要求把街道清理干净，到最后的感慨，表明作者写作的最终想要表达的目的之一是：父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为，而不是意味的否定。故选D。19.Blogs(博客)aretheplacewhereyoungpeoplegotoshowtheirhearts,toexpresstheiranger,sorrowordisappointment,andeventogossip(说别人的闲话).Manypeopleenjoythefreedominblogging.Some,however,findthatputtingone’slifeonlinecanhaveaprice.TheblogsofsomestudentsinAmericawerestoppedbythegovernmentforsometimebecausetheypostedthreateningwordstotheirteachersontheirblogs.ArecentstudyfindsthatnearlyafifthofteenswhosurftheInternethavetheirownblogs.And38%ofteenssaytheyreadotherpeople’sblogs.Bycomparison,aboutatenthofadultshavetheirownblogsandaquartersaytheyreadotherpeople’sonlinemagazines.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplewillbeattractedbyblogging.Inanotherstudy,79%ofteensagreethatpeopleattheiragearen’tcarefulenoughwhengivingoutinformationaboutthemselvesonline.Besides,carelessbloggingcanalsoinfluenceblogreaders.Whenyouareangryorunhappy,yourblogisthefirstplaceyouturnto.Thewordsyoupostthenmaynotberationalwhichyoumayregretlater.Tominimize(使减到最小)thenegativeinfluence,ch