广西壮族自治区河池市巴马中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市巴马中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.-----Areyougoingtoleavenow?-----________youwouldprefermetostayhere.A.When

B.Although C.If

D.Unless参考答案：D2.HadTomtakenmedicinejustasthedoctorsaidyesterday,he_______quiterightnow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe参考答案：D3._________apleasant,smallconversationwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow,andpeoplewillfeelrelaxedandenjoyyourcompany.

A.Starting

B.Tostart

C.Start

D.Havingstarted参考答案：C4.Thereisnopossibility,________canbeseenatthemoment,________wecanwinthegame.A.which;when

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.which;that参考答案：D5.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_____his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwiceasmuch参考答案：B6.Itisreportedthatuptonow,mountainslideshave_______morethantenvillagesfromtheoutsideworldA．cutaway

B．cutup

C．cutoff

D．cutdown参考答案：C略7.Weareatyourservice.Don’t________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A.beg B.hesitate C.desire

D.seek参考答案：B8.Parents_____________achilduntilhedevelopsthe________togovernhimself.

A.control;power

B.govern;power

C.manage;strength

D.rule;force参考答案：B9.Hewaswalkingalongthebeach.Allof_____sudden,hesawabeautifulgirldancing______music.A.a;withB./;withC./;toD.a;to参考答案：D考查固定用法。句意：他在海滩上散步。突然，他看见一个漂亮的女孩随着音乐跳舞。allofasudden为固定搭配，意为“突然地，出乎意料地”，而dancetomusic为固定搭配，意为“随着音乐跳舞”。故选D。10.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly________Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.

A．assoonas

B．asaresultof

C．incase

D．sothat参考答案：D11.Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe________.A．cleanedup B．filledupC．pulledup

D．usedup参考答案：答案：B句意：我开了一天的车，决定在一座小城镇中住下来，因为我累极了，再说我的车也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾干净，除掉”；fillup“装满，填充”；pullup“停车”；useup“用光”。12.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada________imagination.A.clear

B.cautiousC.funny

D.vivid参考答案：D考查形容词词义辨析。此处句意为“甚至当他很小时，他都有丰富的想象力。”clear清晰；cautions细心，谨慎；funny滑稽；vivid生动，鲜明，丰富；吻合语境，选D。70.Sam______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedupC.pickedup

D.setup【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。broughtup培养，提出，lookedup查字典，pickedup捡起，偶然学到，setup建立，句意：山姆只凭看见别人从事电脑工作他就偶然学会了一些计算机知识。故选C。13.26．Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel．

A．sitting;fixing

B．seating;fixed

C．sitting;fixed

D．seated;fixing参考答案：C略14.Thisistheclassroom_______Ioncestudied.

A.that

B.which

C.inthat

D.where参考答案：D15.Trumpisan

fatherwhoimpressedonhischildrentheimportanceofindependenceandhardworkwhentheywereyoung.A.aggressive

B.alarmingC.abnormal

D.awesome参考答案：D考查形容词。特朗普是一个了不起的父亲，当孩子们小的时候，他让孩子们铭记独立和勤奋工作的重要性。aggressive侵犯的，有进取心的；alarming使人惊慌的。abnormal反常的，不规则的；awesome可怕的，令人敬畏的，极好的。故选D。16.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays.

—Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.ks5u

A.israisedB.hasrisenC.isincreasedD.hasbeenrisen

参考答案：B略17. —Excuseme,aretheresomeChineseworksofartexhibitedinthemuseum? —There______be,butyoumayaswellaskthatmanintheservicecentertomakesure. A.might B.can C.must D.shall参考答案：A18.You'dbetternotinviteJeffersontotheparty,forheissuch

with

that

unpleasantlookonhisfaceandhisboringtalk.A.agreenhand

B.ablacksheepC.atopdog

D.awetblanket参考答案：D二、单词拼写52.Thisjobisnotpermanent.It’sjustat______one.53.Idon’twanttobealone

duringthetrip.

SoIaskLucytoa_____me.54.Couldyouhelpmetod____thismessagetoMary?55.Thestudentswerenotp___

toleavetheclassroomwithoutagoodreason.56.Iwanttod_____

somefreesoftwarefromtheInternet.57.Learningaforeignlanguageisdifficultinthe_____（缺乏）ofanativelanguageenvironment.58.Don’tbefooledbyhis_____（外貌）ofacollegestudent;heisalreadyinhislate30s.59.Onthisquestion,thetwoleadershavevery_____（根本的）differences.60.Don’t_____（犹豫）tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.61.Theroadistoo_____（狭窄的）toallowthepassageofatruck.参考答案：52.temporary

53.accompany

54.deliver

55.permitted

56.download

57.absence

58.appearance

59.basic/fundamental

60.hesitate

61.narrow【52题详解】考查形容词。句意：这份工作不是永久性的。只是暂时的。此处temporary“临时的，暂时的”。故答案为temporary。【53题详解】考查动词。句意：我不想一个人旅行。所以我请露西陪我去。此处accompany是动词，“陪伴”，故答案为accompany。【54题详解】考查动词。句意：你能帮我把这个消息传达给玛丽吗?此处deliver动词，“传递”，故答案为deliver。【55题详解】考查被动语态。句意：如果没有充分的理由，学生们是不允许离开教室的。此处是一般过去时态的被动语态，permit“许可”，be动词已经给出，故答案为permitted。【56题详解】考查动词不定式作宾语。句意：我想从网上下载一些免费软件。固定搭配：wanttodosth.“想做某事”。故答案为download。【57题详解】考查名词。句意：没有母语环境，学习一门外语是困难的。固定搭配：intheabsenceof“缺乏，不存在”。故答案为absence。【58题详解】考查名词。句意：不要被他大学生的外表所迷惑；他已经快30岁了。此处appearance“外貌，外表”，故答案为appearance。【59题详解】考查形容词。句意：在这个问题上，两位领导人有着非常基本的分歧。此处是形容词修饰名词，basic/fundamental“基本的，根本的”，故答案为basic/fundamental。【60题详解】考查动词。句意：如果你需要更多的信息，请随时与我联系。此处hesitate“犹豫”，hesitatetodosth.“犹豫做某事”，否定祈使句后跟动词原形，故答案为hesitate。【61题详解】考查形容词。句意：这条路太窄了，卡车过不去。此处narrow是形容词，“狭窄的”，故答案为narrow。三、阅读理解20.Youuseherasashouldertocryon.Shetextsyoubackwithcasualjokes.Butshe,Xiaoice,isonlyavirtualchatbot.Xiaoice,Microsoft’slatestartificialintelligencerobot,wasbrieflyreleasedin2014,andreturnedtoWeChatin2015,whereshebecameabighit.MillionsyoungChinesenowexchangewithherdaily,TheNewYorkTimesreported.OnWeChat,Xiaoiceisanofficialaccount.Afterfollowingit,userscanstarttext-basedconversationswithXiaoice.“PeoplelovedtotalkwithXiaoiceforherincrediblelearningability,”LiuJinchang,aresearcheratHigh-techResearchandDevelopmentCenterundertheMinistryofScienceandTechnology,toldChinaDaily.Apartfromherabilitytoidentifyphotosandsendemojisinconversations,Xiaoicegains45percentofherknowledgefrominteractingwithusers,ChinaDailyreported.Chatbotprogramsfirstappearedinthemid-1960sintheUS.Drivenbytoptechcompanies,theyarebecomingsmarterandmorecommon.Forinstance,IBM’slatestartificialintelligenceprogramservesasanacademicconsultantatAustralia’sDeakinUniversity,answeringstudents’questionsaboutcourseschedulesandfinancialaid.Apple’sSiriandAmazon’sAlexahavebeenusedasvoiceassistantswhocanreadnews,playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers.Theseprogramsareexpectedtomovebeyondsmartphones,intotelevisions,carsandlivingrooms,TheNewYorkTimespointedout.However,itmaytakedecadesbeforescientistsdevelopa“Samantha”,theadvancedchatbotseeninthefictionfilmHer.Inthefilm,SamanthasparksaromanticrelationshipwithheruserplayedbyUSactorJoaquinPhoenix.Manyviewersareenthusiasticaboutthisfantasyofvirtualsoulmate.13.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.Shebecameabest-seller. B.Shebecameverypowerful.C.Shebecameamoneyman. D.Shebecameverypopular.14.WhichofthefollowingcanXiaoicedo?A.Dohousework. B.Spreadmessages.C.Identifyvariousphotos. D.Readnewstoherusers.15.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Chatbotsmainlyrunonsmartphonesnow.B.It’lltakedecadestoapplyChatbotstocars.C.SamanthaisplayedbyaUSactorinthefilm.D.ThefilmHerdoesn’tinterestmanyaud