广西壮族自治区柳州市鹿寨县第二中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市鹿寨县第二中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Don’tforgettodropmealinewhenyousettledown.---Trustme!Iwon’t.I’llkeepyou

.A.touched B.posted C.corresponded D.preserved参考答案：B2.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．A．attain

B．allocate

C．adapt

D．Adopt参考答案：C3.Asawell-knownChinesesayinggoes,“Ifyouwanttoberich,you______firstbuildroads.”A.may B.must C.can D.will参考答案：B4.The

oneenjoysbyboatalongtheThreeGorgesontheYangtzeRiverismarvelous(不可思议的).

A.scene

B.scenery

C.sight

D.view参考答案：B5.Theplan_____justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.pulleddowned

B.brokedown

C.turneddowned

D.putdown参考答案：B6.---IthinkI’mgoingtodie.---______,Joe.Youonlyhaveacold.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Takeiteasy C.It’shardtosay

D.Takecare参考答案：B句意：——我觉得我快要死了。——别着急，Joe。你只是感冒了。Don’tmentionit不用谢；Takeiteasy别着急，慢慢来；It’shardtosay难说；Takecare小心。根据句意可知答案为B。7.Mostpeopleholdtheviewthatcomputerswillnever_______humans.A.takeplace

B.insteadof

C.taketheplaceof

D.instead参考答案：C8.–Thelastone_________paysthemeal. --Agreed! A.arrived B.arrives

C.toarrive D.arriving参考答案：C9.Theexamhepaidnoattentionto________himthechancetogotocollege.A．beingcost

B．becost

C．costing

D．cost参考答案：D略10.--Sorry,I’mlate.Thebusgotholdupintraffic.

--_____________.

A.Youcansaythatagain

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Nevermind

D.Italldepends参考答案：C略11.Helenhadtoshout______abovethesoundoftherunningmachine.A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhear

C.makingherselfheard

D.tomakeherselfheard参考答案：D略12.Herefusedtoacknowledge________inthematch,butinvain.A.todefeat B.tobedefeatedC.defeating D.beingdefeated参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他拒绝承认在比赛中被打败，但没有成功。acknowledge后接动名词作宾语，He与defeat之间是被动关系，故D项正确。13.

stonesandsticks,theyranintothestreetandjoinedinthefighting.A.Arming

B.Armed

C.Armedwith

D.Armingwith参考答案：C17.Georgetookforgrantedall______hisparentsdidforhim.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it参考答案：C略15.________theclassroom,theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready______there.

A.Entered;seated

B.Entering;seating

C.Entered;seating

D.Entering;seated参考答案：D略16.Therearesomanymodels______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen

B.tochoosefrom

C.tochoose

D.forchoosing参考答案：B略17.Onceyouhaveagreedtothe_____request,theywouldbegintoaskformore.A.pleasant B.positive C.instructive D.initial参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：一旦你同意了最初的要求，他们就会开始要求更多。A.pleasant愉快的；B.positive积极的；C.instructive有益的；D.initial最初的。根据句意可知选D。18.Hesuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies.

A.wereexamined B.wasexaminedC.mustexamine D.beexamined参考答案：D提示:sugest“建议”后接宾语从句,谓语动词用虚拟语气,形式为“should+动词原形”,should可省略。

19.Elephantswould______soonifmanwasallowedtoshootasmanyastheywish.A.dieoff

B.dieout

C.dieaway

D.diedown参考答案：B二、新的题型20.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThereisanoldSpanishProverbwhichstates,“Tomorrowisoftenthe

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(busy)dayoftheweek.

Howmanytimeshaveweput

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ourdreamstill

tomorrow?I’dsay,waytoomany.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Here’swhy:Tomorrowisnotpromised.Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,butthe

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(real)is---everybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.

64

ofusknowtheday,orthehour.Therefore,todayisallwehave.Goafteryourdreams,bigorsmall,rightnow!Don’tgotoyourgravewith65(fulfill)dreams.Yourdreamswillnevercometrue

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youtakethefirststep.Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenifyoudon’tgotoschoolto

67(equip)withthenecessarytoolstofindthatcure.Theyrequireyoutogetyourheadoutoftheclouds,and68

(actual)dotheworktomakethemhappen.Gettoit!69

(follow)yourdreamanddoorswillopenwhenyougoafterwhatyouwant.You’llneverseethosedoorsifyousitaround

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(wait)foradreamtohappen.参考答案：61.busiest

62.off

63.reality

64.None

65.unfulfilled

66.unless

67.beequipped

68.actually

69.Follow

70.waiting三、阅读理解21.TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren.OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersareacrossorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.

However,theideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington.AwomanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather’sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother’sDaysermonin1909.Havingbeenraisedbyherfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrificesandwas,intheeyesofhisdaughter,aselflessandlovingman.Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910.

In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgedeclaredthethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.RosesaretheFather’sDayflowers,redtobewornforalivingfatherandwhiteifthefatherhasdied.

Whenchildrencan’tvisittheirfathersortakethemouttodinner,theysendagreetingcard.Traditionally,fathersprefergreetingcardsthatarenottoosentimental.Mostgreetingcardsaretoospecialsofatherslaughwhentheyopenthem.SomegiveheartfeltthanksforbeingtherewheneverthechildneededDad.61.TheUnitedStatesisspecialinFather’sDaybecause

.

A.manypeoplecelebratetheday

B.onlyAmericacelebratestheday

C.Americamakesitanofficialday

D.allmenarehonoredinAmerica

62.Atfirst,Father’sDay