安徽省寿县2023屇高三英语上学期第一次月考试题

2023年秋学期高三年级第一次月考试卷英语第一局部：听力理解.〔共20小题；每题1.5分,总分值30分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefashionshow?A.It'swonderful.B.It'sjustso-so.C.It'snotbetterthantheotherone.2.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Anewspaper.B.Anadvertisement.C.Ajob.3.Whydoestheglasslookgreen?A.Theglassisblue.B.Thelightisblue.C.Theglassisgreen.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Offeringachoice.B.Refusingarequest.C.Makinganappointment.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inalab.C.Inastore.第二节、听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6.7题。6.Whatdoesthewoman'sfathermainlygrow?A.Cabbages.B.Potatoes.C.Wheat.7.Whataretheygoingtodowhenthey'veseeneverything?A.Seethecows.B.Gohorse-riding.C.Visitthehouse.听第7段材料,答复第8.9题。8.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Becausehewantstobuyahouse.B.Becausehewantstogetajob.C.Becausehewantstorentaflat.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthebiggerflateachyear?A.3,600dollars.B.2,400dollars.C.3,000dollars.听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttofindout?A.Thecostoftakingataxi.B.Thenearestbusstop.C.Howtogettoahotel.11.Howmanypossibilitiesdoesthewomansuggest?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.12.Whatistheman'sfinaldecision?A.Checkingtheschedule.B.Waitingforanotherbus.C.Takingataxi.听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。13.WhatistheBigGame?A.Animportantfootballgamebetweenschools.B.Animportantfootballgamebetweencities.C.Animportantfootballgamebetweenstates.14.Whydoestheboyinvitethegirltowatchthegame?A.Thegameisexciting.B.Theboyhasanextraticket.C.Thegirlwantstojointhem.15.Whenwillthegamebegin?A.At1:00p.m.B.At2:00p.m.C.At3:00p.m.16.Howwilltheygotothegame?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17.Whydidthemandecidetoleavethecollegeinhissecondterm?A.Becausehedidn'tlikethebiglectureclasses.B.Becausehecouldn'taffordfurthereducation.C.Becausehewasnotinterestedineducation.18.Whatdoeshethinkofhisworkexperiences?A.Theywerepersonallyrewarding.B.Theyshouldbepartofhisschoollife.C.TheygavehimachancetolearnGerman.19.Howmuchdidthemangetthroughhisservice?A.＄1,700.B.＄4,750.C.＄3,050.20.Whereistheschoolhedecidestogoto?A.InSouthCarolina.B.InFlorida.C.InOhio.第二局部：阅读理解第一节。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。ASafetyandSecurityProceduresYoursafetyandthesecurityofyourpersonalproperty(财产)areoftheprimaryconcerntothoseofuswhowelcomeyouasourguest.Weurgeyoutotakeadvantageofthefollowingsuggestions.

YOURVEHICLE

Lockyourvehicleanddonotleavemoneyorvaluableitemsinside.Wearenotresponsiblefortheirloss.TRAVELING

Begoodatnoticingthingsaroundyouwhensightseeingortraveling.Stayinheavilytraveledareas.Don'tdisplaylargeamountsofcash.GUESTROOMSECURITY

Foradditionalsecurity,usethedeadbolt(插锁)providedonyourdoorandmakesurethewindowsarelocked.Asanadditionalprecautiousmeasure,pleasesecurethesecondarylocksprovided.Donotadmitanyonetoyourroomwithoutfirstmakingidentification.Aone-wayviewerisprovidedinyourdoortoassistwithidentification.Ifthereisanydoubtabouttheperson'sidentity,pleasecontacttheFrontDesk.SAFETYBOXES

Donotleavemoneyorvaluablesinyourroomorvehicle.Weprovidefreesafetyboxesforyou.Wearenotresponsibleforitemsleftinroomvaluedover$200.KEYS

Safeguardyourkey.Pleasedonotleaveitinthedoor.Donotgiveyourkeytoothersorleaveitunattended.PleaseleaveyourkeyattheFrontDeskwhenyoucheckout.FIRE

Pleasefamiliarizeyourselfwiththenearestfireexits.Reportfireorsmoketothehoteloperator.Intheunlikelyeventofafire,pleasemovequicklyandcalmlytothenearestsafeexitandleavethebuilding.Avoidtheuseoftheelevator.REPORTING

Pleasereportanysuspiciousactivity,orsafetyconcernstomanagement.21.Whatshouldyoudowhenafirebreaksoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Tryyourbesttoputoutthefire.B.Reportfiretoyourleaderfirst.C.Leavethebuildingthroughthesafeexit.D.Usetheelectriclifttoleaveasfastaspossible.22.Whatshouldyoudowithasuspicious-lookingstrangerwhoknocksatyourdoor?A.Pretendyouarenotintheroom.B.Sendhimtothepolicestation.C.GetintouchwiththeFrontDesk.D.Lethimintomakesureofhisidentity.23.Whereareyouadvisedtoputyourvaluablethingswhenyougoout?A.Inyourcars.B.Intheroom.C.AttheFrontDesk.D.Inthefreesafetybox.

24.Wheremightyouseethesesuggestions?A.Atagym.B.Atahotel.C.Atashop.D.Atabank.B

FlyAlonefortheFirstTimeIbeganflyinglessonsattheageof14;buttheFederalAviationAdministrationrequiresyoutobe16beforeyoumakeflightbyyourself.SoIhadtowaitfortwolongyearsuntilIcouldflyaplanebymyself.Iusedthattimetomasterthebasicmaneuvers〔要领〕offlying.IlearnedemergencyproceduresandpracticedhundredsoftakeoffsandlandingsuntilIcouldlandtheairplanesmoothlywithoutbouncingitdowntherunway.Itwasn’talwayseasy,andmanytimesIwouldcomehomefeelingdiscouragedandthinkingmaybeeveryonewasright—Iwouldneverlearntofly,butbythenextday,Iwasalwayseagertotryagain.Onthedayofmy16thbirthday,Imademyfirstsoloflight,whichmeantIcouldfinallyflyalone.Thenightbefore,mydad,whowasmyflightinstructor,explainedthatthewindswereforecasttobehigh.Hesaidifwewereintheairbydawn,thewindswouldprobablybecalmenoughformetosolo.Thenextmorningitwascold,buttheskywascompletelyclear,andthewindswerecalm.Iexpectedmydadtostayintheplaneforatleastthreetakeoffsandlandings.Butafterthefirstone,hetoldmetopullofftherunway,andhegotoutoftheplane.Iwasalone.AsIclimbedhigherandhigher,theworldbegantochange.Everythingonthegroundbecameminiature.Houses,cars,andalllookedliketinytoysthatcouldfitinthesurfaceofmyhand.Imadethreetakeoffsandlandingsthatday.Eachlandingwasperfect.Itwasoneofthehappiestdaysofmylife.Today,asaflightinstructor,Istandalongsiderunwayswatchingasmyownstudentstaketotheskyontheirfirstsoloflights.Iunderstandthejoyfaces,whichalwaysbringmebacktothatdaywhenmydreamcametrue.Ilearnedthatnomatterhowpeopletellyouthatyoucan’tdosomething,ifyoubelieveinyourself,youcansucceed.25.Whenpracticingflying,theauthor__________.A.metseveraltimesofemergencies B.wasworriedabouthisownsafetyC.couldn’twaittoflyaloneinthesky D.sometimesdoubtedhisabilitytofly26.Theunderlinedword“miniature〞probablymeans“__________〞.A.distant B.unclear C.small D.high27.Whatwasthefatherconcernedaboutbeforehissonfliedalone?A.Whetheritwouldbetoowindy. B.Whetherhissonwasbraveenough.C.Whetherhewasabletoprotecthisson. D.Whethertherewerenegativecomments.28.Whatlessondoestheauthorlearnfromhisexperience?A.Beconfidentandyouwillsucceed. B.Beresponsibleandyoucangrowup.C.Giveupsomethingandyoumaywinmore. D.Thinkhardandyoucanachieveyourdream.CEveryyear,hundredsofmillionsofMonarchButterflies(黑脉金斑蝶)fromCanadaandtheUnitedStatesjourneyasfaras2,500milestotheforestsofMichoacan,Mexico,aplacewhichhastheworld'slargestinsectmigration(迁移).It'ssuchabreathtakingsight,butasalways,humangreedisthreateningtodestroyit.

TheMonarchButterfliesstarttoarriveinMichoacaninlateOctobertomaketheirwinterhomeinthetreeshighupinthemountainsofthenaturalreserve.Oncethere,theygathertogetherinlargemasses.Thesemassesoftenbecomesoheavythattheycausetreebranchestobendorevenbreak.Butthere'sapurposeofallthesemassing—itallowsthebutterfliestosurviveinthelownighttimetemperaturesatthesehighaltitudes.

TheMichoacanMonarchButterflySanctuaryismostimpressiveduringthemonthsofFebruaryandMarch,justbeforethewingedinsectsbegintheirlongjourneyhome.

Mexico'sButterflyForestisashelterprotectedbylaw,andoneofthecountry'smostpopularsights,butthathasn'tstoppedpeoplefromslowlybutsteadilydestroyingit.

IllegalwoodcuttingintheheartoftheMonarchButterflyBiosphereReservehasbeenalongstandingproblem,butcriminalsarerarelybroughttojustice.Theyareoftensetfreeafterpayingsomemoney.

Justlastmonth,anevengreaterthreatroseinMichoacan'sbutterflyhome.

Thecountry'slargestminingcorporationgainedtherighttoreopenanoldmineintheheartofthemonarchreserve.Expertsbelievethatifthemineisreopened,itwilllikelyspelltheendofthismagicalplace.

Andasifallthiswasn'tbadenough,theincreasinguseofherbicides〔除草剂〕intheAmericancornbelthasledtothedecreaseof

aplantwhichisessentialtothemonarchs'developmentfromeggintobutterfly.29.WhendotheMonarchButterfliesflybacktoCanada?A.InJanuary.B.InMarch.C.InOctober.D.InDecember.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂it＂inParagraph2referto?A.Theweather.B.Thereserve.C.Themassing.D.Theforest.31.WhatcanweknowabouttheprotectionofMonarchButterfliesinMexico?A.Itisverysatisfying.

B.Itshouldbestrengthened.C.Itcostthegovernmentalot.D.Ithassavedmanybutterflies.

32.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.MonarchButterflieshaveaworryingfuture.

B.Americahasmanymineswaitingforexploration.C.MonarchButterfliesliveinthecentreofanoldmine.D.TheuseofherbicideswillletMonarchButterflieslayfewereggs.DHowRoomDesignsAffectOurWorkandFeelingsArchitectshavelonghadthefeelingthattheplacesweliveincanaffectourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviors.Butnowscientistsaregivingthisfeelinganempirical〔经验的,实证的〕basis.Theyarediscoveringhowtodesignspacesthatpromotecreativity,keeppeoplefocusedandleadtorelaxation.Researchesshowthataspectsofthephysicalenvironmentcaninfluencecreativity.In2023,JoanMeyers-LevyattheUniversityofMinnesota,reportedthattheheightofaroom’sceilingaffectshowpeoplethink.Herresearchindicatesthathigherceilingsencouragepeopletothinkmorefreely,whichmayleadthemtomakemoreabstractconnections.Lowceilings,ontheotherhand,mayinspireamoredetailedoutlook.Inadditionstoceilingheight,theviewaffordedbyabuildingmayinfluenceanoccupant'sabilitytoconcentrate.NancyWellsandhercolleaguesatCornellUniversityfoundintheirstudythatkidswhoexperiencedthegreatestincreaseingreennessasaresultofafamilymovemadethemostgainsonastandardtestofattention.Usingnaturetoimprovefocusofattentionoughttopayoff

academically,anditseemsto,accordingtoastudyledbyC.KennethTanner,headoftheSchoolDesign&PlanningLaboratoryattheUniversityofGeorgia.Tannerandhisteamfoundthatstudentsinclassroomswithunblockedviewsofatleast50feetoutsidethewindowhadhigherscoresontestsofvocabulary,languageartsandmathsthandidstudentswhoseclassroomsprimarilyoverlookedroadsandparkinglots.Recentstudyonroomlightingdesignsuggeststhatdim〔暗淡的〕lighthelpspeopletoloosenup.Ifthatistruegenerally,keepingthelightlowduringdinneroratpartiescouldincreaserelaxation.ResearchersofHarvardMedicalSchoolalsodiscoveredthatfurniturewithroundededgescouldhelpvisitorsrelax.Sofarscientistshavefocusedmainlyonpublicbuildings.“Wehaveaverylimitednumberofstudies,

sowe’realmostlookingattheproblemthroughastraw〔吸管〕,〞architectDavidAllisonsays.“Howdoyoutakeanswerstoveryspecificquestionsandmakebroad,generalizeduseofthem?That’swhatwe’reallstrugglingwith.〞33.WhatdoesJoanMeyers-Levyfocusoninherresearch?A.Light B.Ceilings C.Windows D.Furniture34.Thepassagetellsusthat__________.A.theshapeoffurnituremayaffectpeople’sfeelingsB.lowerceilingsmayhelpimprovestudents’creativityC.childreninadimclassroommayimprovetheirgradesD.studentsinroomswithunblockedviewsmayfeelrelaxed35.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat__________.A.theproblemisnotapproachedstepbystepB.theresearchessofarhavefaultsinthemselvesC.theproblemistoodifficultforresearcherstodetectD.researchinthisareaisnotenoughtomakegeneralizedpatterns第二节。〔共5小题；每题2分,共10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttoworryless?Ofcourseyoudo,right?That'slikemeaskingifIcouldsendyoufreebacon.Worryislikeblackmold—itappearsindampconditionsandspreadsuncontrollably.Andoftentimeswedon'trealizeit'sthereuntilit'skillingus.Wemustgetridofworrybeforeitdestroysus.Buthow?____36____

DoWhatYouNeedtoDo._____37___

Yououghtnottoavoidtoughprojectsorhardconversionsuntilthelastmoment.Ifyoudon'tdowhatyoushouldbedoing,youwillendupspendingtherestofthetimeworryingaboutthemust-dothings.Believeitornot,theanxietythatcomesfromworryingismuchworsethanthetaskwe'reworriedabout.GetIntentional.

Ithinkmanyofusactlikewe'repuppetsinaplayandwe'rewaitingforsomethingorsomeonetoputusintherightplace.Youjustreacttowhateverisgoingon.Weneedtostoplettinglifejusthappen.Weneedtoliveonpurpose.____38________39____

Youcan'thaveintentionalitywithoutmakingplans.Makingplanswillenableyoutoachieveyouraimsmoresmoothly.Yet,don'tplaceyourplansinstone.Youcanadjustyourplansflexibly.Acceptchanges.Makenewplans.____40____Thereareotherwaystolessenworry.Aslongasyouaredeterminedtotakeaction,youwillliveaworry-freelife.A.Worryruinscreativity.B.MakePlansC.Dowhatyoushouldbedoing.D.Herearesomeeffectivewaystodealwithit.E.Thenmoveforward.F.Youdothesameaspeoplearoundyoudo.G.Nothingcancauseworrylikepurposelessness.第三局部：知识运用第一节。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

Recently,myfriend,whoisaphysician,toldmeshewasn'tdoinga＂goodenough＂jobbeingaparentandwasmissingoutonherchildren'slives.

I'velearnedthatotherphysiciansalsobelievethe41

oftheirprofessionwillsomehowadversely(不利地)affecttheirchildren's42.

Itellmycolleaguesnotto43,andthatonedaytheirchildwillappreciatethemfortheirlifeasa44child.

Icansaythis45

mymotherwasapalliative-care〔临终关心〕physician.Beingthedaughterofapalliativecarephysicianwasn't46:Icametounderstandmother'sabsence,havingto47herwithothers,andbeingexposedtohumansufferinganddeathwerejust48ofmylife.49,beingthechildofaphysicianhada50

effectonmylife.Ilearnedlovewassacrificeandyouwouldgetloveandappreciation_51_.IfIcouldhavemy52overagain,Iwouldn'tchangemuch.

Sure,thereweretimeswhenIwantedto53mymother'spager〔传呼机〕outofthewindow,or54thatshecouldhaveattendedschoolevents.ButevenasachildIknewwhatIwas55,andwhatshewassacrificing,were56

worthitforthelifethatIgottolead.Mymother'sworkasapalliative-carephysicianprovidedmewithexperiencesthatenrichedmylife,teachingme57

lessons,skillsandtheknowledgeofkindness,sympathyandgenerosity.

So,toanyonewhoisconcernedabout58acareerwithraisingchildren,Iofferyoumyreassurance.Whiletherewillbetoughtimes,onedayyourchildwill59youfortheexperiencesandthelifethey'vehadasaresultofyour60.A.demandsB.standardsC.challengesD.opportunitiesA.intelligenceB.schoolingC.futureD.growthA.quitB.mentionC.worryD.hurryA.doctor'sB.teacher'sC.mother'sD.colleague'sA.thoughB.whenC.ifD.becauseA.toughB.correctC.easyD.normalA.assistB.shareC.compareD.substituteA.motivationB.meaningC.partD.aimA.HoweverB.BesidesC.SomehowD.ThereforeA.negativeB.passiveC.sideD.positiveA.byturnsB.inturnC.inreturnD.byreturnA.occupationB.childhoodC.adultD.educationA.keepB.makeC.throwD.takeA.wishedB.hopedC.requestedD.demandedA.expectingB.imaginingC.doingD.sacrificingA.lessthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.ratherthanA.specialB.unforgettableC.toughD.valuableA.balancingB.combiningC.offeringD.swappingA.prepareB.thankC.forgiveD.praiseA.contributionB.devotionC.careerD.care第二节。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容〔不多于3个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。

OneofthemajorholidayshoppingdaysisthedayafterThanksgiving.Itis__61__(frequent)referredtoasBlackFriday.Theuseoftheword“black〞relates__62__thebusinessaccountants.Storekeepersusedtorecordprofitsinblackinkandlossesinredink.So__63__(be)“intheblack〞ontheFridayafterThanksgivingmeansagoodthing,areturntoprofits.BlackFridayisthebigdayformanyretailers〔零售商〕,anditpresentstheshopperanopportunity__64__(get)allofone’sholidayshoppingdoneatonceamongamazingsaleprices.Onthatday,mostretailerswillopenveryearly__65__providemassiveandattractivediscountsontheirproducts,whileagreatnumberofholidayshopperswillget__66__earlystartinthemorningtobeginChristmasshopping.BlackFridayalsomeansthatpeoplefacecrowdedstores,__67__istheotherideaofa“BlackFriday〞,adaytheydonotlike.Itusedtobethe__68__(busy)shoppingdayofayear.Manypeopleavoidthisshoppingdayaltogetherbecauseofthestress__69__(involve)infightingthecrowds.InrecentyearstheSaturdaybeforeChristmas__70__(see)thebiggestshoppingcrowds.第四局部：写作第一节、短文改错注意：1〕每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2〕只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

I'msorrytohearthatyoufeellonelyinthenewschool,becauseyoufindhardtomakefriends.Now,I'dliketoofferyouanyadvice.

Firstly,it'snormalforyoutofeellonelybecauseyouwerelivinginanewenvironment.Secondly,youshouldgreetyourclassmateswhenmeetthemoncampus.Thirdly,itwillbeagoodideaifyoutakeanactivelypartinclassactivities,whatcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutyou.Ibelieveyouwillbeabletomakenewfriendssoonunlessyou'refriendlytotheothers.

Ihopethesuggestionabovewillbehelpfultoyouandeverythingwillbefinewithyouforthefuture.第二节、书面表达

假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2:00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧?梁山伯与祝英台?。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。

*提出邀请并简述原因；

*提出观剧后活动建议〔如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等〕

*请求对方回复

注意：

1.请使用标准英语，词数不少于100；

2.可适当参加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

越剧：ShaoxingOpera

?梁山伯与祝英台?ButterflyLovers

天津大剧院TianjinGrandTheater

DearChris,

Ihavegoodnewstotell

you.___________________________________________________

Yours,

LiJin1－5 ACBBC 6－10 CBCAC