2019年小学英语总复习六年级上册第一二单元知识点

2019年小学英语总复习六年级上册第一二单元知识点主要单词：byplane坐飞机byship坐轮船onfoot步行bybike骑自行车bybus坐公共汽车bytrain坐火车trafficlights交通灯trafficrules交通规则Stopataredlight红灯停Waitatayellowlight黄灯等Goatagreenlight绿灯行主要句子：Howdoyougotoschool?你怎么去上学？UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybus.通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?我怎么到达中山公园？YoucangobytheNo.15bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。知识点：1、Therearemanywaystogosomewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。这里的ways—定要用复数。因为thereare是Therebe句型的复数形式。2、getto到达.关本单元我们还要学习与get相关的短语：geton上车getoff下车3、onfoot步行乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by...,但是步行只能用介词on。4、gotoschool的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭配。5、USA和US都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。gotothepark前面一定要加the.如果要去的地方有具体的名字就不能再加the,如果要去的地方没有具体名字，由要在前面加the.gotoschool除外。7、Howdoyougoto…？你怎样到达某个地方？如果要问的是第三人称单数，则要用:Howdoeshe/she...goto…？8、反义词：geton（上车）---getoff（下车）near（近的）一far（远的）fast（快的）一slow（慢的）because（因为）一why（为什么）same（相同的）一different（不同的）9、近义词：seeyou---goodbyesure---certainly---ofcourse10、频度副词：always总是，一直usually通常often经常sometimes有时候never从来不11、Thetrafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.Therearealwaysthreelights:red,yellowandgreen.每个国家的交通灯是一样。总是有三种：红，黄，绿。12、China/US中国和美国:therightsideoftheroad右边England/Australia英国和澳大利亚:theleftsideoftheroad左边文化知识点：P12记住各个交通标志的意思。Unit2Whereisthesciencemuseum?主要单词：library图书馆postoffice邮局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店sciencemuseum科学博物馆turnleft向左转turnright向右转gostraight直彳亍north北south南east东west西主要句子：Whereisthecinema,please?请问电影院在哪里？It'snexttothehospital.它与医院相邻。Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.It'sontheleft.在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。知识点：1、near表示在附近，nextto表示与…相邻。它的范围比near小。2、电影院在英语中称为“cinema”,在美语中称为movietheatre.3、for表示持续多长时间，当表示做某事多长时间都要用for.如：Walkeastfor5minutes.4、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时，要用介词of。如：thehospitaliseastthecinema.医院在电影院的东边。5、表示在哪儿转时，用介词at。如：Turnleftatthebank。在银行左转。6、find表示“找到”，强调找的结果。Lookfor表示“寻找”，强调找的过程。7、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样：开头：英语是在人称后面加逗号，中文是加冒号。正文：英语是顶格写，中文要空两个格。结尾：英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另起一行，放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。8、近义词：bookstore==bookshop书店gostraight==godown直彳亍afterschool==afterclass放学后9、反义词或对应词：here（这里）---there（那里）east（东）___west（西）north（北北北）---south（南）left（左）---right（右）geton（上车）---getoff（下车）10、inthefrontof...表示在…的前面，是指在该地方的范围内，infrontof而则表示在该地方的范围外。如：infrontofourclassroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而inthefrontofclassroom则是指在教室里的前面。befarfrom...表示离某地远.be可以是am,is,are。女Q：Iamfarfromschoolnow.我现在离学校很远。Myhomeisnotfarfromschool.我家离学校不远。附送：20192019年小学英语摸底考试I卷（60分）一语音知识。（10分）A）找出划线部分发音不同的单词，编号写在括号内。（5分）()1、AthousandBwithCthinkDboth()2、AgreatBbreakCbeachDmeat()3、AlivedBplayedCcalledDvisited()4、AhourBheavyChealthyDHalloween()5、AgoodBfootCcookDfoodB）找出重音所在音节与其它三个不同的那一个单词，并把它的编号写在括号里。（5分）AdriveApotatoAdriveApotatoAputerAbehindCborrowCtomatoCexcellentCleaderTOC\o"1-5"\h\z()1、()2()3()4BbabyBelephantBnewspaperBappearDbeforeDelevenDwonderfulDroutine)5、AumbrellaBmanagerCpolicemanDtomorrow二单项选择()1、Whenthemothercameintothebedroom,herbabyfellalready.AasleepBsleepsCsleptDaresleeping()2、DavidBeckhamisafamousfromtheU.K.AfootballerBpoliticianCmusicianDinventor()3、Howdoyousaytheyear“1809”？Aoneeight0nineBonethousandeighthundredandnineteenCeighteenonineDonethousandeighty-nine()4、---Ilostmygrandmayesterday.---.AI'msorrytohearthatBCongratulationCFantasticDThankyou()5、Weshouldn'ttheanimalsatthezoo,that'stherule.AfeedsBfeedingCfeedDfeeder()6、——Howisyourfather?AmanyBlongCoftenDtall()7、Asweknow,JapaniseastofChina.AonBtoCinDat()8、Hehecouldlikeabird.Awished,flewBwished,flyCwishing,fliesDwishes,flyAwished,flew()9、I'mreallyhungry,Ineedtoeat,butinthefridge.Aanything,somethingBnothing,somethingCsomething,nothingDanything,nothing()10.、TheresomegrapejuiceandtwopiecesofbreadonthattableAhasBisChaveDare三、根据句意和首字母提示，将句子所缺单词补充完整。、TheGWallisthelongestwallintheworld.、Themanisveryp,hehasnofoodtoeat,nowatertodrink.、Cisapopularfestivalinwesterncountries.、Earethebiggestanimalsonland、Plantscan'tgrowwellwwaterandair.、Pleasesayitagain,Ican'thyou.、DrSunYatsenwasoncead.、IwasswhenIsawsomeprettyflowersonmydesk.、Listeningaconcertissob,let'sgotothecircusi.四、根据括号内的词提示，用适当的形式填空。1、Annoften(watch)TVathome,She(watch)againlastnight2、(noteat)inthelibrary,Tonny.3、yourdadoften(water)theflowersonweekdays.4、Myaunt(have)afarm.Therearesome(deer)init.5、Chongqiisa(large)city,anditisoneofthe(large)citiesinChina.6、Bequietplease,thechildren(have)lessonintheclassroom.五改写句子：1、TherearesomeEnglishbooksinthebag(改为否定句)ThereEnglishbooksinthebag.2、Robinwasabraveman.(改为翻译疑问句)Robinwasabraveman,.3、IgotlotsofluckymoneylastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)youlotsofluckymoneylastSpringFestival.4、It'stimeforsup改成同义句)It'sthe.5、Iusedtobeintroubleinclass.我过去经常在课堂上惹麻烦。(按例句提示仿写句子)IonSaturday.我过去经常在周六去游泳。①阅读理解。(30分)四、完型填空。(10分)HainanisascenicinsouthofChina.Itisfamoustheblueseaandthebeautifulbeach.Lastsummer,myparentsandwentthereonholiday.WeinthehotelbythecoastofSanya.Ourstayfortwoweeks.ourholiday,wehadlotsoffun.Mymumswaminthesea,mydadthemotorboatwithme.Wealsodrankthejuice,andhaddifferentkindsofdeliciousseafood.Theislandwaswonderfulthepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Weenjoyedtheholidayverymuch.I_theislandagaininthefuture.()1.、AcityBcountryCfarmDisland()2、AofBforCtoDwith()3、AmyBmineCIDme()4、AplayedBsleptCtalkedDstayed()5、AlastedBislastingClastsDlast()6、ABetweenBAtCDuringDUnder()7、A.flewBrodeCridedDdrew()8、AcoconutBmelonCappleDdrew()9、AsoBandCbutDwhen()10、AvisitBamvisitingCvisitedDwillvisitB根据下列资料，选出正确的答案。（10分）ClassifiedAdvertisementsIfyouneedourservice,pleasecall5161982.ForRentExcellentRoomforgirls.single,＄180amonth.Call5160594.FamilyHome,3bedrooms,large.Call3125766.Youthparadise,roomfoboys,＄100perperson.call8830553ForSaleCoatforman,size42,1yearold,＄85,after6pm,call8830553.ColorTV,size21,＄150;Mp3player,＄45;Recorder,＄25.call6963749.HelpWantedIfyoucanfindafewhoursduringthedaytolookafter2schoolagechildren,pleasecall3133694.Amagazineneedsareporter.HeorsheshouldbegoodatwritinginChinese.Experienceneeded.call5XX14.LostAyellowbagwithamobilephoneandsomebookswasleftbehindthelibrary.WillthefinderetoClass1,Grade3?FoundAblackjacketwasfoundontheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon(June21).Willtheownerpleasering3655488?()1.Ifyouwanttomakeanadvertisement,whichnumberwillyoucall?5160594B.3655488C.5161982D.3133694()2.Marywantsaroomforherself,whichroomshouldshechoose?A.FamilyB.DoubleC.SingleD.YouthParadise()3.Thetitle"ClassifiedAdvertisements”probablymeansA.advertisementsonlyforstudentstoreadadvertisementsgivingususefulinformationadvertisementsthatareveryimportantadvertisementsdividedintodifferentgroups()4.1fyouwanttofindapart-timejob,youwillreadA.HelpWantedB.ForSaleC.ForRentD.Lost()5.1fapersonhas$115,hecanbuyA.TVandrecorderB.coatandrecorderC.coatandMp3playerD.TVandMp3playerC)读短文，选择问题的正确答案。(10分)NeartheNorthPolethereareonlytwoseasons:winterandsummer.ThewinterNightsarelong.Formorethantwomonthsyoucan'tseesun,everatnoon.Thesummerdaysarelong.Formorethantwomonthstheneversetsandthereisnonightatall.Theweatheriscoldalltheyearround.Evensummerthetemperatureisbelow0°C.Sopeopletheremaketheirclothingwiththefurofanimals.Inthecoldclimate,plantscannotgrow.Sopeoplehavetobuildtheirhouseswithfur,earth,shoneorsnow.whentheygoouthunting,theyliveinthetentsofthefur.whentheymove,theytaketheirtentswiththem.Sometimes,theybuildhousesofsnow.Nowdon'tthinkthatthesehousesmustbecold,itisverywarmandsafe.ThelifeneartheNorthPoloisveryinteresting.()1.ThereareonlyneartheNorthPole.A.springandsummerB.summerandautumnC.summerandwinterD.winter()2.ThedaysthesunneversetcanlastA.morethanamonthB.morethantwomonthsC.morethanayearD.morethanfourmonths()3.ThepeopleneartheNorthPolew