黑龙江铁力市四中学2023年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Asisknown_____all,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyearsanweareprettyproudofourcountry.A．of B．to C．in2、---Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebetter,MikeorJames?---____ofthem，Jeremyismyfavorite.A．None B．Neither C．Either D．All3、—Herearethejobsforyou,youngman.—Thankyou.CouldIchoose?A．whatIliketodomost B．whatIlikedtodomostC．whatdoIliketodomost D．whatdidIliketodomost4、GuanXiaotongisapopularstar.Alotofteenagers_________her.A．lookuptoB．lookforwardtoC．comeupwithD．catchupwith5、—Howlonghaveyou________SanyainHainan?—Halfamonth,anditisthemostbeautifulcitythatI’vevisited.A．beenin B．goneto C．beento6、--Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcity?--Whynot______________ontheInternet?A．lookforitB．tolookforitC．lookitupD．tolookitup7、—I’vetriedhardatmyschoolworkbutstill.—Don’tbesad.Sometimeslosingisonlyasignthatyoureallytried.A．succeeded B．worried C．improved D．failed8、It’sverynice_______you_______myparentsyourbestwishes.A．of;sendingB．for;sendingC．for;tosendD．of;tosend9、Couldyoutellmewhich_______bestamongthebooksonsale?A．issoldB．sellsC．arewrittenD．writes10、—Howmuchchocolateicecreamwouldyoulike,Linda?—,please.It’smyfavorite.A．Onlyalittle B．Justafew C．Alot D．NoneⅡ.完形填空11、Jenniferwassittingonthebench.“It'sgetting1,”shethought.“Ishouldgohome.”Shewantedtoknowherparents'reactions(反应)whenshe2homeafterthethreedaysshewasmissing.Itwasreallydarkwhenshefinallygottohome'sfrontdoor.Itwas3thanusual．4lookedaftertheoutsidegardenfor5days.Itwassostrangebecauseherfatherusuallyworkedhardtokeepeverything6andtidy.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhatwasgoingon.Shewalkedintothe7.First,shewentintothekitchen8shesawanotewrittenbyherfather.Hesaid,“DearEllen,hereissomecoffee.Iamlookingforherout.”Ellenwashermother，but9wasshe？Shewenttoherparents'room.Shesawherthere.Her10waslyingonthebedandwassleeping.Herfacelookedso11asifshewasn'tasleepfordays.Jenniferwantedtowakeherup.However,shelookedtootired，12Jenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJennifer13,somethingwasdifferent:Shewasn'tinhermother'sroomandshewasn't14theoldclothessheranawayin.Shewasonherownbed.Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome.Suddenlyshe15avoice,“Areyoufeelingbetternow,dear？Youknowyoumadeusallvery,veryafraid.”1．A．early B．late C．warm D．angry2．A．got B．get C．gets D．willget3．A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．different4．A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody5．A．many B．lotsof C．afew D．much6．A．dirty B．clean C．quiet D．busy7．A．school B．room C．house D．library8．A．if B．or C．unless D．and9．A．when B．who C．where D．what10．A．mother B．father C．friend D．sister11．A．beautiful B．healthy C．tired D．serious12．A．and B．though C．but D．so13．A．gotup B．wokeup C．putup D．cleanedup14．A．sending B．washing C．taking D．wearing15．A．heard B．poured C．organized D．brokⅢ.语法填空12、Millie:HaveyouheardaboutthepopstarNancy?It'ssaidthatshehasgotcancer.Sandy:I1．(hear)aboutitlastweek.It'sverysadbecauseshe2．(be)sokind.Millie:IheardthatNancyoncedonated~100,000topeoplewho3．(suffer)greatlossintheearthquakeinWenchuan.Sandy:Yes.Sheisagenerousgirl.Millie:NowNancy4．(receive)medicaltreatmentinBelling.Anoperation5．(do)onheryesterdayanditwasasuccess.Sandy.That'sgreat.IreallyhopeNancy6．(get)wellagainsoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenyouwatch3DmoviesorTV，youhavetowearaspecialpairofglasses．The3Dglassesmaketheimagesfromthescreenlookliketheyarethereintheroomwithyou．Three-dimensional，or3D，meanshavingthreedimensions（维度）:width，heightanddepth．3Dtechnology（技术）isbasedonthewaythehumanbrain（大脑）andeyeswork．Becausethepupilsofaperson'seyesareabout1．5eraapart（分开），whenwelookatsomething，eacheyeseesitfromadifferentangle（角度）．Oureyessendthetwoimagestoourbrain，andthebrainputsthemtogether．Thesmalldifferencebetweentheimagefromtherighteyeandtheimagefromthelefteyeallowsustoseedepth．Whenweviewpicturesandtelevisionintwodimensions，eacheyegetsthesameinformation．Thatisbecausetheimagehasnorealdepth，andthereisonlyoneofviewingit．Sothegoalof3Dtechnologyistogetadifferentimageintoeachoftheviewer．Itusestwofilmprojectors．Oneprojectsalefteyeimageandtheotherprojectsarightimage．The3Dglassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye．Whilewatching3Dfilms，wefeelthatweareinthesameenvironmentasthethingswe'rewatching．However，italsohasitsdisadvantages．The3Dglassesworkbycontrollingtheamountoflightthatreachestheeyes．Itmakesthescreenlookdarker．What'smore，peoplewitheyeproblemsmaygetheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies，becausetheirbrainsneedtoworkharderto"read"theimages．2．（小题1）Accordingtothepassage，wecansee3DTVwiththehelpof____．A．theexcitinggamesB．thespecialglassesC．thedarkscreenD．theimageintheroom3．（小题2）Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus____．A．howweseethingsin3DB．how3DfilmsaremadeC．whatthehumanbraindoesforoureyesD．howdifferentimagesgetintothebrain521．（小题3）Theunderlinedword"pupils"inthepassagemeans____inChinese．A．学生B．视线C．睫毛D．瞳孔5．（小题4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．3Dglassesmakethescreenlookbrighter．B．Peoplewitheyeproblemscan'tsee3Dfilms．C．A3Dfilmneedsmakingbytwofilmprojectors．D．3Dglassesheldpeoplegetthesameimageineacheye．B14、Onedaywhiledrivingfrommyhometowork.Inoticedacarinfrontofmehadawobbly(不稳定的)wheel.Itwasclearthatthewheelhadbeenchangedrecentlyandhadnotbeenfixedcorrectly.OnaslowroadthiswouldnotshowmuchofaproblembutIknewahighwaywascomingsoon.Therethetrafficwouldmovemuchfasterandthedriverwouldbeindangerasthewheelcouldcomeoffatthatspeed.Iwasdrivingalargejeepatthetimeandthecarinfrontwasasmallonedrivenbyayoungladyonherown.SoasItriedtoflash(闪)mylightsandwavehertopullover,Iwasworriedthatshewouldn't’pulloverontheroadsidewhenshefoundinhermirrorasinglemanchasing(追)herdowninajeepandwavingforhertopullover.Thankfully.shetrustedmoreinthegoodnatureofpeopleandpulledoverwhereIcouldexplaintheproblem.Shesaidthewheelwaschangedonlythenightbeforeandthatshewouldpullintothenearestgarage(修车间)wheretherepairmanhadtoolstofixthewheelcorrectly.Mybeliefisthattheactofkindnesswashersandnotmine.Howso?Well,itwasshewhochosetobelieveinthepossibilitythatpeoplearegoodoverthebeliefthatbadthingswouldcomefrombeingwavedovertothesideoftheroadbystrangers.IamgladIwasabletowaveherdownintimeandsoaseriousaccidentmighthavebeenavoided.ButIamevenhappierthatshebelievedinastranger.1．Thewriterworriedabouttheladybecause.A．shewasdrivingasecond-handcarB．atrafficaccidentmighthappentoherC．asinglemanwaschasingherdownD．shedrovefasterthananyothercar2．Whydidtheladypulloveronthesideroad?A．Becauseshefoundsomethingwrong.B．Becauseshethoughttheroadnotsafe.C．Becausethewritershoutedather.D．Becausethewritergavehersomesigns.3．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TrustingintheKindnessofStrangersB．AWobblyWheelofaCarC．ALadyWhoWasSavedD．AccidentThatDidn’tHappenC15、Doyoulovehavingyourownroom?Doyouhatetocleanit?Sometimesyourroombecomessomessy(杂乱),andyoucan’tfindwhatyouwant.Youcan’tevenseethefloor!Itisn’tbecauseyouarelazy.Itisbecauseyouarenotarranged(有安排的).Butdon’tworry.AmericanwriterJulieisheretohelp.Shehaswritten“OrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeens”tohelpmakeyourlifemoreorganized.Inthebook,thewriterpointsoutthatyourroomistheonlyspaceintheworldjustforyou.Ifyoukeepitcleanandtidy,youwillfindthingseasierandhavesuccessinlife!But,tohavemoresuccess,youmustarrangeallpartsofyourlife.Notjustyourroom!Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyoudothis:1.Alwaysputthingsbackwhereyoufindthem.2.Keepanythingimportantinoneeasy-to-reachdrawer.3.Whenyoubuyanewtextbook,putyouroldonesinadrawer.4.Putlabels(标签)onyourdrawerssayingwhatisinthem.5.Makeaplanforeachday.Thenyouwillknowwhatyoushouldbedoingatalltimes.6.Keeptoyourplan.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwilllearntoarrangeyourspaceandtime.Andyourfuturewillbefullofsuccess!1．Thewriterthinksyourroomismessybecauseyouare_____________.A．busy B．lazy C．notpatient D．notarranged2．Inordertoknowwhatweshouldbedoingatalltimes,weshould_____________.A．makeaplanforeachdayB．findthingseasilyC．getupearlyD．buyanewtextbook3．WhichisrightaccordingtothebookOrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeens?A．Youshouldalwaysputeverythingbackwhereyoufindthem.B．Youshouldputanythingnecessaryinadrawerthat’seasytoreach.C．Whenyoubuyanewtextbook,madealabelforit.D．Youshouldputimportantthingsinadrawerhardtoreach.4．ThebookOrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeensprobablyhelps_____________most.A．oldpeople B．newwritersC．youngpeople D．littlechildren5．Thewriterofthepassagewantstotellushowto_____________.A．readbooksoften B．organizeourlifewellC．haveourownrooms D．cleanourroomsonlyD16、TheonlinereviewcommunityTripAdvisorrecentlymadealistofAmerica’stop10zoos.Youmightbesurprisedthatsomeofthenation’smostpopularzoosarelocatedinsmallormid-sizecitiesaroundthecountry.Thefollowingarefourofthesetopzoos.

HenryDoorlyZooinOmaha

NeverheardofHenryDoorlyZoo?TripAdvisorreviewersdidn’tjustrank(将……列为）itNo.1inthecountry;theyrankedittheNo.1zoointheworld.Thereareallkindsofinterestingactivitiesandprogramsinthiszooanditsaquarium.Youwon’tbedisappointedifyouvisitit.

SanDiegoZooinSanDiego

Consideredbymanypeopletobeaspecialzoo,SanDiegoZoosupportstheconcept(概念）ofopen-air,cagelessshowsthatre-createnaturalanimalenvironments,withdifferentanimalspecies(物种）livingsidebyside.Ifyouwanttoknowhowanimalslivenaturallyinthewild,don’tmissit.

St.LouisZooinSt.Louis

Itbeganasasingleshowduringthe1904World’sFair(世博会）.NowithasgrowntobeSt.LouisZoowithover700differentanimalspecies.Ifyou’vegotlittleones,don’tmissthischildren’szoo.

MemphisZooinMemphis

Thiszoohasahistoryofover100years.Itishometomorethan3,500animalsrepresentingover500differentspecies,includingthegiantpanda.In2008,MemphisZoowaschosentobetheNo.1zoointheUSonTripAdvisor.

1．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHenryDoorlyZoo.A．hasanaquariuminitB．sitsinasmallcityC．isthelargestzoointheworldD．isalwaystheNo.1zooinAmerica2．WhyisSanDiegoZooconsideredtobespecial?A．Itisfreeforthepublic.B．Animalsarenotkeptincagesthere.C．Peoplecangetclosetowildanimalsthere.D．Ithasthelargestnumberofanimalspecies.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutMemphisZooisTRUE?A．Ithasthelongesthistoryofthefour.B．Thereareabout500animalsinit.C．ItusedtobetheNo.1zoointheworld.D．ItwashighlypraisedbyTripAdvisor.4．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A．comparethepopularityofthesezoosB．showthepopularityofzoosinAmericaC．showtheresultofTripAdvisor’sstudyD．introduceseveralpopularzoosinAmericaE17、Click(点击)andshop

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1．WithWebshop,you.A．oftenforgettobuywhatyouneedB．havetostandtopayforthethingsC．canbuyeverythingyouneedeasilyD．cancallforeverythingyouwant2．Ifyoudon’tliketoeatanythingspicyordrinkanythingfizzy,youmaytrytoseehowdifferentitis.A．Polygot B．Gasgo C．CompuWiz D．Mosso3．Trytoandyouwilllearnanylanguageinaveryshorttime.A．clickontheWebshop B．callat2839-0818C．sende-mailstofriends D．followPolygot’ssystem4．Youcansave50％ofyourmoneyifyoubeforeJuly1st.A．learnsurfingtheInternetatCompuWizB．holdachancetotryGasgoC．startearlywithPolygot’ssystemD．buysomethingfromtheWebshop5．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)it’s.A．apieceofnews B．anad C．astory D．asurveyF18、阅读理解。HIGH(HumanGrowthHormone)couldbethefavoritedrugatthenextathleticworldchampionships,andwemightneverknowit.Itisanaturalsubstance(物质)producedbythehumanbody,andithelpschildren’sbonesandmuscles(肌肉)togrow.ScientistsareallowedtomakethedruganditisalsolegaltotakeHGHinmostcountries.HGHisconsideredawonderdrugforchildren.Ithelpsmanychildrenwithgrowthproblemseveryyear.However,someathletesarenowtakingthedrug.HGHhelpsaddmuscleinadultsandrecentresearchbytheWorldAnti-DopingAgencyshowsthatHGHmayimprovethesportsman’stimeby5%whenhetakespartinshort,fastraces.SomeathletessaythatHGHsurelymakesthemstronger.Italsohelpsthemtorecover(恢复)morequicklyfrominjuries.Althoughitisbannedbymostprofessionalsports,HGHisalmostimpossibletotestfor.Thedrugiscompletelynaturalanditwillonlyshowintestsforaround24hoursaftertakingit.Testingisusuallydoneonlyduringcompetitions,butathletesuseHGHduringtraining,soitisverydifficulttoknowwhohasusedthedrug.Thismakesitveryattractiveforsomeathletes.Scientistsaredevelopinganewtestwhichwillfindthedruginthebodyforuptotwoweeks.Butitisn’tgoingtobeeasy.EverybodyhasdifferentlevelsofnaturalHGHintheirbody.Forthisreason,scientistsarewarningathletesofthepossibleproblemswiththedrug.ResearchshowsthatHGHincreasetheriskofcancer.Butisthisenoughtostopathletesfromtakingit?Scientistsdon’tthinkso.Someathleteswilldoalltheycantowin,andworryabouttheirhealthlater.1．WhichofthesestatementsisWRONG?A．HGHisanaturalsubstance.B．HGHisneededtohelpbonesandmusclesgrow.C．HGHisusedasmedicineforchildren.D．HGHisnotallowedtobeproducedinmanycountries.2．Thesecondparagraphtellsyouthat____.A．someathletesbelieveHGHcanhelpthemdobetter.B．HGHismainlytakenbysomescientists.C．researchshowsthatHGHiseffectivein5%ofathletes.D．HGHdoesn’thaveanyeffectonperformance.3．Besidesmakingthemstronger,whyistakingHGHattractiveforsomeathletes?A．Becauseitcanbetakenduringacompetition.B．Becauseitisverydifficulttotest.C．Becauseitisallowedtotakeit.D．Becauseitworksfor24hours.4．Theunderlinedword“banned”inthethirdparagra