《新交际英语阅读教程3》课后练习参考答案Unit 5 Family (Key)

Unit5FamilyPARTA①1)thenuclearfamily2)thesingle-parentfamily3)theextendedfamily4)theDINKfamilyPARTBReadingComprehension①1)F2)T3)T4)F5)T6)T7)F8)T②1)yourrequestandtheotherpersonarebothreasonable2)frustration;theydon’tfillyourneeds/yourneedsarenotmet3)changeyourselfinawaythatsolvestheproblems4)internal;reflectbacktoyouapartofyourselfthatyoudislike5)lookinginside;solvetheproblems/tackletheunhealthyrelationship6)harbor;thetruecause7)feelguilty;leadtoabacklash8)personalvaluesandlifestyle;basiccompatibility;commonbond9)genuinelysupportive;atremendoussourceofstrength;incompatiblewith;beextremelydisempowering.10)consciouslyanddeliberately;thepursuitofaworthypurposeLanguageFocus①1)external2)resentment3)Strive4)tolerate5)core6)loyalty7)unconditional8)dedicate9)retain10)encounter②1)holdback2)berelatedto3)Withrespectto4)takestheformof5)eventhough6)ongoodtermswith7)fallout8)issupportiveof9)becompatiblewith10)settlefor③A．1)embraceembraceachange/apoliticalsystem/anidea/somebody;inwarmembrace2)resolveresolvetheproblem/conflict/dispute/crisis3)dedicatededicateone’senergy/words/oneself/lifeto…4)frustrationinfrustration;fulloffrustration;workoffone’sfrustration;releasefrustration5)consumptiondomesticconsumption;energyconsumption;consumptionbundle/expenditure/capacity;6)commitmenthonor/fulfill/meetacommitment;makeacommitment;commitmenttopeace/responsibility/democracy7)genuinegenuineprogress/desire/antique/feelings/knowledge8)affectionateaffectionatecare/love/compliment/relations/child9)tremendoustremendouspressure/success/tension/amountof/changes10)deliberatedeliberatemovements/concealment/gesture/effort/attempt/policy/choiceB.1)(has)dedicated/dedicatesherlifeto2)deliberatemove3)embraceanewtechnology4)resolve/solvetheseproblems5)Energyconsumption6)deliberategesture7)affectionatetowardshim8)withfrustration/becauseoffrustration9)genuinemistake10)dedicatedhimselftopolitics11)resolveconflicts12)workoffherfrustration13)tremendousforce14)sharedcommitmentto15)atremendousamountofwork16)longandaffectionatehug17)genuinejoy18)averagedailyconsumption④1）从审视自己的角度来看待家庭关系问题时，你会发现这些问题反映出你所不喜欢的自己的那一面。2）在解决这种问题的过程中，你会发现一些隐藏在自己内心，导致现有问题长期存在的观念或想法。3)也许同一种行为如果发生在陌生人身上你就会无法容忍，而发生在自己亲人身上你就会因为责任感或家庭观念而接受。4)只是我的价值观和生活方式与他们的截然不同，这使我们产生了距离。我们之间再也没有足够的基本的共同语言来形成强大的纽带关系。5)如果你遵循家庭是永久的，你必须忠诚于所有的家人，并且要花很多时间和他们在一起。如果你按这样的想法来做事的话，我想告诉你，这些想法是你自己的选择，你可以接受这些想法也可以放弃它们。⑤1)Thisprinteriscompatiblewithmostcomputers.2)Aconflictisnotthefaultofjustonepersonortheother.Youtwoarebothtoblame,becauseittakestwototango.3)Thescientistsaredevelopinganalternativeapproachtotreatingthedisease.4)Ifleftunchecked,theseinequalitiesineducationwillperpetuateviolence,povertyandinstability,andwillkeepthesenationsfromachievingeconomic,politicalandsocialprogress.5)Intheirdesireforreform,Europeanpolicymakershaveproducedsomedraftproposalswhicharedownrightunworkable.ReadingSkillsandStrategies①1)Alicewasfeelingsleepy.2)Shestartedtogetup.3)Shewasburningwithcuriosity.ThatmadeherfollowtheWhiteRabbit.③1.duetoThisisanerror.“dueto”isusedbeforenounphrases,notclauses.Abetterconjunctionwouldbe“consequently”or“therefore”,followedbyacomma.2.soCorrect.3.thereforeCorrect.4.theresultofIncorrect.Therocketwithanuclearwarheadisthereason,nottheresultofthedeaths.Soitshouldbe“causeof”or“reasonfor.”5.duetoNoerrorhere.Alternativeconjunctionsmightbe“becauseof,”“asaresultof”or“asaconsequenceof.”6.asaconsequenceCorrect.7.asaresultIncorrect.Thefollowingwordsisanounphrase,notaclause,sothepreposition“of”isneeded,namely“asaresultof.”8.becauseofthisCorrect.9.sinceThisisanerror.“since”isconjunctionindicatingacause,buthereweneedaconjunctionofeffect.Betterexpressionsshouldbe“therefore”or“asaresult”.10.duetoCorrect.Thefollowingexpressionisanounphrase,so“dueto”isappropriate.Anotherpossibleconjunctionwouldbe“becauseof.”PARTCReadingComprehension①Mainidea:HowtheauthorcametoloseherhelicopterbladesDetails:1)organizer;planner;just-in-case-you-need-it-I’ve-packed-it2)whosebladeshavefallenoff.3)fallingseriouslyill4)survivingjustfine;betteroff5)illness;howtomanagesomethingsforthemselves;theconfidence;capable6)foodpreparationConclusion:prettygreat;rosetothechallenge;thesilverlining②1)Thehelicoptermotheristheengineofthefamily,theorganizer,theplanner,andthesafetynet,andwhogetseverythingfixed.2)Theauthorwasbusydealingwithgettingherhusbandhome,chasingdownsomeoneforastoryforworkandfiguringoutwhattomakefordinner.3)Initially,shedidn’tlikeit.Andshecalledasecondtime,fruitless.Thedaughterdealtwiththeproblemsuccessfullywithherclevermindandresourcefulness.4)Shesignedhersonupforacampwithoutinvestigatingaboutthebackgrounds,leavingitalltotheson.5)Withoutthemother’sassistance,thesonsurvivedjustfineandlearnedtowashthelaundryallbyhimself.Theparentinglessonisthat“Inorderforthekidstostepup,Ineededtostepaway.”6)Thekidshavelearnedhowtomanagesomethingsforthemselvesandwiththatknowledgecomestheconfidenceofknowingtheircapable.Besides,theybecomeresponsibleadultsinshoulderingthefamilychores.7)Shedoesn’tfeellessneeded.Shefeelsprettygreatabouthowherkidsrosetothechallengethatafamilycrisisbroughton.8)Theauthorwantstosaythatsheisnotandwillnolongerbeahelicoptermother.Thebladesareofnousetoher.Paraphrase1)Mydaughter,whoresemblesmeinthewayofbeingresourceful,solvedtheproblemwell.2)Ihavedonesomethingthatistotallyunlikeme.Iwouldhaveconsidereditunsafe,crazytosendmyboywithtotalstrangers.3)Iusuallydideverythingformychildreninsteadofgivingthemopportunitiestosolveproblemsbythemselvesandlettingthemgetintotrouble.4)Parentsalwayswanttoprotecttheirchildrenatanytime.Infact,childrenhavetheabilitytodealwithproblemsbythemselves.5)Iconsideritsomethinggoodthatcomesalongwithwhatwehavebeenthrough.Inviewofit,themonthmaynotbethatbad.TranslationandAppreciation1)Withoutquestion,Iamtheenginethatrunsmyfamily.(para.1)2)Ican’tbecertainwhatcausedmyabruptchange-of-direction,butIsuspectitwasaresultofmyhusbandfallingseriouslyillandmejustnothavingenoughbandwidthtomaintainmyapproachtoparentingourtwoteenagers.（para.2）3)Ididn’tneedtospeakaloudbecausemyexpressionsaiditall.(para.11)4)Ino