英语必修三第四单元总结复习Reading学习知识点

Languagepoints1.Whatitwastobecomewasuncertainuntil…他昨天直到七点才离开学校.Hedidn’tleaveschooluntilseveno’clock.

他们到了中国才能看了长城.Thecouldn’tseetheGreatWalluntiltheycametoChina.ItwasnotuntiltheycametoChinathattheycouldseetheGreatWall.Not…until…直到…才…Itis/wasnotuntil…that…

强调句Itwasnotuntilseveno’clockthatheleftschool.(sth)beto(do):

1.不可避免要发生或必须发生。

Theysaidgoodbye,littleknowingthattheywerenevertomeetagain.Sheistobehonouredforthisgreatwork.

2表示按计划、安排要发生的动作TheyweretohavebeenmarriedlastweekThetrainistoarriveinBeiJingat10:25Tellhersheisnottobebacklate!3表命令2.Theywereintimetoproducecarbon,…,whichweretomakeimportantis

intime:及时;最终

intime(forsth./todosth.):迟早；最后我迟早会遇见他.I’llseehim________.她会及时回来准备晚餐.Shewillbeback__________preparedinner.

你认为我们能及时赶上火车吗?Doyouthinkwecangetthere_________thetrain?intimeforintimeintimeto

与time相关的短语:

ontime按时;准时

Innotime立刻,马上

attimes有时

atatime每次;依次

onceuponatime从前

cool1)v.Pleaseopenthewindowtocooltheroom.Don’tdrinktheteabeforeitcoolsalittle.

2)adj.凉爽的，冷静的，沉着的，冷漠的，冷淡的

be/get/seem/keepcoolHissongsreceivedacoolresponsefromthepublic.4.Astheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.

随着地球的冷却,地球的表面就开始出现了水。cooldowna.凉快起来，冷却b.指人的心境“平静下来，使…平静下来”

Aheatedargumentcanbesettledbetterifbothsidescooldownfirst.Itriedtocoolherdownbutshewasstillveryangrywhensheleft.Don’tcovertheTVuntilitcoolsdown.

allowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgases…allowsb.todo…=permitsb.todo…Myfatherdoesn’tallow_________athome.Infacthedoesn’t_________________anywhereatanytime.2)Harmfuladj.Opp:harmlessharmn.beharmfultosb./sth.=doharmtosb./sth.对…有害过多的二氧化碳对环境有害.Toomuchcarbondioxideisharmfulto/doesharmtotheenvironment.

smokingallowusto

smokeThisproducedachainreaction,whichmadeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.Chainreaction连锁反应Makeitpossibletodo

使….成为可能

makeit+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.组长让我们可以一起合作.Thegroupleader____________________________老师让他们很容易地明白那个问题.Theteacher_______________________________.madeitpossibleforustoworktogether.madeiteasyforthemtounderstandthequestion.5.Theymultipliedandfilledtheoceansandseaswithoxygen,whichencouragedthe1)Multiplyv.乘,增加,繁殖蚊子在夏天繁殖得很快.Mosquitoesmultiplyrapidlyinsummer.2)encouragev.鼓励,促进encouragesb.todosth老师鼓励我们上课说英语.TheteacherencouragesustospeakEnglish

inclass.

我那是第一次见到她.Isawher_______________.十年后,他第三次来到这里.Tenyearslater,hecamehere______________这是我第二次见到他.Itis_____________________________.第一次见到他,我就爱上了他.Ilovedhim_________________________.thesecondtimethatIhaveseenhimthefirsttimeIsawhimforthefirsttimeforthethirdtime.7.Theylaideggstooandexistedontheearth…

existin存在与…之中

existon靠…为生

existby靠…生存Itwasimpossibleforthemto________suchasmallincome.

Theuniverse________space.

existonexistsinThewildman__________huntingwildanimalintheforest.existedbyRemain1)系动词.保持,仍然是Infact,theworkremainedunfinished2)remainingadj.剩下的Theremainingstudentswillservefortheaudience.3)Remaintobedone有待,尚待Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.10.…whichpreventsheatfromescapingfromprevent(from)doingsth.阻止…做某事同义词组：stop…(from)…keep…from…（此处from不能省）我们被阻止在教室吃早餐．Weareprevented/kept/stoppedfromhavingbreakfastintheclassroom.12….millionsofyearstocomewilldependonwhether…dependonsb.依靠,相信某人dependonsth.取决于某物我们都靠你来做决定了．We’llall_______________tomakeadecision.明天是否能开校运会取决与天气．Whethertoholdthesportsmeetingornotwill_______________________.dependonyoudependontheweather13.spread的用法（1）vi.（消息等）传开，流传。如：Thenewsspreadthroughtheschoolveryquickly.Thefirespreadfromthefactorytothehousenearby.Hespreadouthisarmstowelcomeus.（2）vt.“使伸展，延伸，张开”，常与out连用。如：Ispreadanewclothonthe

table.我在餐桌上铺上一条新桌布。他张开手臂欢迎我们。14.Unlikeprep.It’sunlikesbtodosth做某事不是某人的一贯作风15.Befundamentalto对……是基本的16.Givebirthto产生，引