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广东省肇庆市四会下布中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThePresidentXitookofficetheyearbeforelast,______greatchangeshavebeenwitnessedintheso-called“HuntingTigers”againstcorruptofficials.A.when
B.duringwhich
C.sincewhen
D.sincethen参考答案:C2.TheChineseacupuncture(针灸)isverypopularinwesterncountries,________thetraditionalChinesemedicine.A.asis
B.whichis
C.whatis
D.thatis参考答案:A3.Thiskindofmaterialcanbeusedto______plastics.A.takingtheplaceof
B.takeplace
C.takingplace
D.taketheplaceof参考答案:D句意:这种材料可以用来代替塑料。takeplace发生,taketheplaceof代替,排除B、C两项。beusedto在此意为"被用来……",后接动词原形,故选D项。4.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany
.A.meaning
B.idea C.sense D.point参考答案:C略5.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse__________.A.isbeingrebuilt
B.hasbeenrebuilt
C.isrebuilt
D.hasrebuilt参考答案:A6.Youcanonlybesureof____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething____youmightgetinthefuture.Athat,what
Bwhat,/
Cwhat,which
D/,that参考答案:B略7.-Timothysaysyouoftentelllies. -But________-I’mlyhonest. A.don’tmissthepoint B.that’snotthecase C.thinknothingofit D.thatmakesabigdifference参考答案:B8.Heappearstobeoptimistic,but,______,heisquitepessimistic.A.inparticular
B.ononehand
C.foronething
D.asamatteroffact参考答案:D9.Thebookaboutenvironment______theimportanceofprotectingtheearth.
A.starts
B.states
C.tells
D.says参考答案:B略10.Inordertogotothepalaceball,theprettygirl____herself____carefully. A.isdressed;up B.isdressed;in C.isdressing;in D.isdressing;up参考答案:D11.
_______toimprovingqualityofriceandwheat,thenewteachnologydevelopedbyscientistsispopularwithfarmers.A.Applying
B.Havingapplied
C.Toapply
D.Applied参考答案:D12.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice
.A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear
B.hewasabletomakehimselfheardC.washeabletomakehimselfheard
D.washeabletomakehimselfhearing参考答案:C13.I______,no,Iamquitecertain,thatheisunwelcomeintheneighborhood.
A.conclude
B.suspect
C.reject
D.quarrel参考答案:B14.Hehadwantedtowrite_________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin_________way.A.a;/
B.the;theC./;the
D.a;the参考答案:D考查冠词。句意:许多年来,他都想写一本儿童读物,但是一件又一件的事情挡道。泛指一本儿童书籍用a;固定搭配getintheway意为“妨碍,挡道”,故选D。15.Therivermarksthe_______betweenMexicoandtheUSA.A.barrier
B.bondC.border
D.edge参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这条河标志着墨西哥和USA.之间的边界。分析选项(barrier屏障;障碍;栅栏;bond纽带,联系,保释金;border边界,边;edge边,优势,边缘)可知C项符合题意,故选C项。16.Jack,I’dliketogotothemoviethisevening.Willyouplease_______mecompany?
A.keep
B.share
C.take
D.join参考答案:A17.HeadcoachLiYanburstsintotearsofjoywhenheseesZhouYangfirst____thefinishlineatthewomen’s1500mshorttrackspeedskatingfinal.
A.tocross
B.havingcrossed
C.cross
D.crossed参考答案:C略18.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.
A.there
B.which
C.where
D.because参考答案:C略二、填空19.介词填空1.Iusedtobedependent________myparents.NowI'mindependent________them.2.Youcan'tdepend________yourparentstokeepgivingyoumoney.参考答案:1.on/upon;of2.on
20.Everyfouryears,millionsofpeoplegatherinsummer___36___(watch)soccergames.Thisyear,theWorldCupkickedoffonJune14inRussia.Speciallypreparedforthemostexcitingsportingevent,LiveItUp,theofficialWorldCupsong,wasreleasedonMay25.
___37___(perform)byUSartistsNickyJam,WillSmith,andAlbaniansingerEraIstref,thesonghasalinethatgoes,"Onelife,liveitup,
becausewegotonelife."Withagreatmelody(旋律)andattractivelyrics,thesongstandsfor"the___38___(excite),thecelebrationandtheunity___39___peopleallovertheworldwouldshareduringthe2018WorldCup".Infact,therelationshipbetweensoccerandmusic___40___(grow)strongerandstrongersincethefirstofficialWorldCupsongcameoutin1966.AsanewspaperTheTelegraphsaid,"Listeningtoinspiringmusicencouragespeopletotakemorerisks."Oneofthegreatestsoccer___41___(coach),GiovanniTrapattoni,evenbelievesthatlisteningtomusiccanteachplayersgreatlessons."Itistheintervals(中间休息),speed,andrhythm___42___helpyoulearnthelogicalskillsyouneedtoreadagame."hesaid.___43___(actual),therightmusiccanmakeallthedifference.AsColombianmusicianJuanessaid,soccerandmusichavealot___44___common."Youneedyourfeetforsoccerandyouneedwordsformusic,buttheymakeusthinkofoneand___45___samethingpassion."参考答案:36.towatch
37.Performed
38.excitement
39.that/which
40.hasgrown
41.coaches
42.that
43.Actually
44.in
45.the【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章讲了每隔四年,为了看足球赛,成千上万的人在夏天聚在一起,人们在看球赛的同时,也在欣赏着世界杯之歌。事实上,足球和音乐有着许多共同之处。【36题详解】考查不定式。句意:每隔四年,为了看足球赛,成千上万的人在夏天聚在一起。题干中表示“为了…”,用不定式作目的状语,所以填towatch。【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。“世界杯歌曲”和“演奏”之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,所以填Performed。【38题详解】考查名词。该空作standsfor的宾语,用名词,所以填excitement。【39题详解】考查定语从句。___4___peopleallovertheworldwouldshareduringthe2018WorldCup是一个定语从句,theunity,该空需要填一个关系词,关系词在从句中作宾语,指物,所以填that/which。【40题详解】考查时态。句意:事实上,从1966年第一首官方世界杯歌曲出现以来,足球和音乐的关系变得越来越强。根据“since…”,可知这里用现在完成时,所以填hasgrown。【41题详解】考查固定结构。Oneof+可数名词复数,表示“…中之一”,该结构是固定结构,所以填coaches。【42题详解】考查强调句。把Itis和该空去掉,这个句子结构仍然完整,所以这个句子是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分,所以填that。【43题详解】考查副词。句意:事实上,正确的音乐可以有重大影响。该空位于句首,修饰整个句子,所以用副词,填Actually。【44题详解】考查固定短语。句意:正如哥伦比亚的音乐家Juanes所说,足球和音乐有许多共同之处。Incommon共同的,该短语是固定短语,所以填in。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意:但是它们让我们想到同一件事情。oneandthesamething同一件事情,该短语是固定短语,所以填the。【点睛】小题7考查强调句。这道题的关键在于能够准确判断出强调句,英语强调句型的基本结构是“It+be+被强调成分+that(who)…”。在该结构中,Itwas…that(who)…为强调句的结构词,原则上说,若将其去掉,句子意思依然清楚、结构依然完整。如:1.ItwasJackwhostoleourmoney.是杰克偷了我们的钱。若去掉itwas…who…,即为:Jackstoleourmoney.杰克偷了我们的钱。2.ItwasinMaythatyoucanseethiskindofflower.你在五月可以看到这种花。若去掉itwas…that…,即为:InMayyoucanseethiskindofflower.你在五月可以看到这种花。若去掉Itwas…that(who)…结构词,句子意思则不通、结构则不完整,那么就可能不是强调句。三、阅读理解21.DubaiAquarium&underwaterZooExperienceYouwillbesurprisedattheamazingcollectionconsistingofover140speciesincluding300sharks,raysandthelargestcollectionofsandtigersharksintheworld.WalkalongtheRainforest,RockyShoreandLivingOceanenvironmentsattheUnderwaterZooandyouwillfindyourselffacetofacewithdangerouspiranha,giantcatfish,playfulotters,aHumtpenguincolonyandmore.OptionsBasicPass:Withthisbasicpass,you’llgetaccesstotheDubaiAquariumandunderwaterZoo.ExplorerPas:Ifyou’relookingtogetalittleclosertotheseacreatures,thenthispassisforyou.Alongwiththeexplorerpassyoucanalsogetaccesstothesubmersiblesimulator(潜水模拟器)
&bigscreentheaterandafreerideontheglass-bottomboat.VIPLineBuster:Thispassincludesallthebenefitsofanexplorerpassandatourguide.Andyoucangettotryyourhandatfishfeeding!TimingsSunday--Wednesday:10:00am--11:00pmThursday--Saturday:10:00am--12:00amProTipYoucansavealotbybuyingacomboticket(套票).ThisticketgivesyouaccesstoUnderseaZooandAquariumTunnelalongsideticketstotheobservationdeckonthe124thflooroftheBurjKhalifa.YourgovernmentIDcardhastobepresentedattheentrance.21.Whichspeciesinthezoohasreachedtheworld’slargestnumber?A.Piranha
B.GiantcatfishC.Sandtigersharks
D.Humtpenguins22.Whichofthefollowingisnecessaryforentry?A.Abasicpass.
B.Acomboticket.C.AVIPlinebuster.
D.AgovernmentIDcard.23.WhencanyouvisitDubaiAquarium&underwaterZoo?A.At11:00amonWednesday.
B.At3:00pmonThursday.C.At5:00pmonSaturday.
D.At9:00amonTuesday.参考答案:21.C
22.D
23.A本文是一则广告。文章介绍DubaiAquarium&underwaterZoo动物园。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Experience中Youwillbesurprisedattheamazingcollectionconsistingofover140speciesincluding300sharks,raysandthelargestcollectionofsandtigersharksintheworld.可知,动物园里Sandtigersharks物种达到了世界上最多的数量。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据ProTip中YourgovernmentIDcardhastobepresentedattheentrance.可知,一张政府身份证是进入所必需的。故选D。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据Timings中Sunday--Wednesday:10:00am--11:00pm;Thursday--Saturday:10:00am--12:00am。可知,星期三上午11点可以参观DubaiAquarium&underwaterZoo。故选A。22.DouglasFlorianteachesreadersaboutbeesinanewbookofpoemscalledUnBEElievables.Inhislatestbook,eachpoemispairedwithacolor1fulimagethatillustrates(图解)adifferenttypeofbeeanditsroleinthegroup.Everypageisfulloffunandinterestingfactsaboutthesesocialinsects.TFK:Whenyoubrainstormforastory,whichcomesfirst:theimagesorthepoems?FLORIAN:Usuallythepoemscomefirst.Forabookof21poems,forexample,I'llactuallywriteabout50poemsfirst.AlthoughIsometimeshaveimagesinmymindtogoalongwiththewords,IhavetochoosewhichonesIwanttoincludeinthebook.TFK:Manyofyourbooks,includingUnBEElievables,areaboutinsectsandanimals.Howdidthesebecomeyourfavoritesubjects?FLORIAN:Thereissomuchhumorintheanimalworld.Peoplehavealotofknowledgeaboutanimalsandideasaboutanimalsthatarefuntoexploreinwriting.Animalsarejustsointeresting.WhenIresearch,Ifindoutsomanynewandamazingfacts.ThepoemisoftenhalfwrittenbythetimeIhavedonewithmyresearch.TFK:Whydidyouchoosebeesasthesubjectofyourlatestbook?FLORIAN:Isawrecentlyinthenewsthatmanybeesaredyingout.Scientistsbelievethistobecausedbyvariousdiseases.Iwantedtocreateawarenessandlearnmoreaboutbeesafterhearingthis.Somanyofthefruitsandvegetablesweeataredependentonpollination(授粉)byhoneybees.Ifbeesdisappear,sowillmuchofourfood.TFK:Doyouhaveafavoritebee?FLORIAN:Oneofmyfavoritesisthepoemandpaintingabouttheworkerbees.Iwantedthepaintingtobeveryplayfulandlight.Thesebeeshavetoworkallday,andit'skindoflikeafactory.Andeventhoughthesebeeshavetoworkveryhard,theymanagetosmile.21.UnBEEl
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