九年级英语时态复习公开课课件

中考英语语法复习－－动词时态定义：在英语中，不同时间发生的动作要用不同的动词形式来表示，每一种不同的形式叫做时态。时态一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时一般将来时中考六大时态:Grammar一般现在时:SimplePresent概念:表示习惯、常常性的动作;表示客观真理或事实Lighttravelsfasterthansound.结构:1.am\is\are+表语Sheisabeautifulgirl.2.Thereis\areThereisabookonthedesk.3.实义动词作谓语Heusuallygetsupateighto’clock.特征词：always、usually、often、sometimes、onceaweek、twiceamonth、everyday/year一般现在时的常见考点：主语是单数时：1.一般状况下是在动词后面加s:help-helps,play-plays2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词后面加es:teach-teaches,finish-finishes3.以辅音加y结尾的单词，把y变为i加es:study-studies4.不规则变更：have-hasbe-isgo-goesdo-doesExercise写出动词的第三人称单数形式。1.

work________2.read________3.clean_______4.teach_______5.

guess______6.watch_______7.cry________8.have_______worksreadscleansteaches

guesseswatchescrieshasExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____Sally______(sing)?washplaysdoessing用所给单词的正确形式填空。Let’sremember:Doyourememberthewordsinyourlife?你记得你生活中的一些常用词汇吗？起床吃早饭弹钢琴吃午饭踢足球做运动吃晚餐做家庭作业看电视getuphavebreakfastplaythepianohavelunchplayfootballdosportshavedinnerdohomeworkwatchTVReportIhaveafriend.His/Hernameis….He/She….playfootballwatchTVplaythepianoGrammar一般过去时:PastSimple概念:表示过去常常或反复发生的动作结构:did,was/were(过去时）例句：Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Iwashappyyesterday.特征词：yesterday、yesterdaymorning、twodaysago、...ago、justnow=amomentago、in1992、in+过去的年份、lastnight/week/month…动词-ed形式的构成：(规则变更）在动词后加-ed以字母e结尾的动词，只+d“辅音字母+y”，变y为i,再+ed重读闭音节以一个元音+辅音字母结尾的，双写+edwantanswermovediecarrycrystopplanwantedmoveddiedcarriedcriedstoppedplannedansweredExercise请写出下列动词的过去式1.

call________2.plan________3.cry_______4.carry_______5.

play______6.climb_______7.use________8.clean_______calledplannedcriedcarried

playedclimbedusedcleanedgotdranktookwentswamatecutwerehaddidcamesaidsawput不规则过去式gettakegoswimeatdrinkarehavedocomecutputsayseeExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsingSurvey--WhatdidyoudothisSaturdaymorning?--Iwentto….morningwent…afternoonvisited…night…Grammar现在进行时:

PresentProgressive概念:表示现在正在发生的动作结构:be(is,am,are)+doing例句：Lilyisreadingbooknow.特征词：Look!Listen!now、atthemoment、rightnow、atpresent、Whereis…、It’s8:00am.一般在动词原形后+ing以不发音的e结尾的，去e，+ing重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，双写这一字母+ing动词-ing形式的构成：writingtakinggettingrunningswimminggoinggoaskwritetakegetrunswimaskingExercise写出下例动词的现在分词形式。1.

tell________2.draw________3.take_______4.put_______5.

see______6.use_______7.get________8.play_______tellingdrawingtakingputting

seeingusinggettingplayingExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssinging时态现在进行时：一般现在时：一般过去时：现在正在进行的动作

常常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态过去某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态(ThePresentContinuousTense)(TheSimplePresentTense)(TheSimplePastTense)各时态常用的信息词现在进行时：一般现在时:一般过去时:

now,Look!Listen!atthistimeWhereis…?Don’ttalk!It’s8:00am.

always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday,every…,threetimesaday

lastnight,last…,twodaysago,…ago,in1999,in+过去的年份,justnow=amomentago,yesterday,yesterdaymorning现在分词的构成：动词第三人称单数的构成：过去式的构成：①干脆加-ing.②重读辅元辅，双写尾字母加-ing.③以e结尾去e加-ing.①干脆加-s.②以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾加-es.③以“辅音+y“结尾变y为i再加-es.①干脆加-ed.②以e结尾只加d.③重读辅元辅，双写尾字母再加-ed.④以“辅音+y”结尾变y为i再加-ed.推断下列信息词是属于哪种时态

lastnightnoweverydayLook!yesterdayoftenListen!twoyearsagoalwaysin1897threetimesaweek

一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时()1.Johnalways______others.

A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp()

2.

Look!

The

boy

______________

with

his

mother

in

the

pool.

A.

is

swiming

B.

is

swimming

C.

are

swimming

D.

are

swiming()

3.He______foreighthourseveryday.

A.WorkingB.toworkC.worksD.worked()4.I____myhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening.A.finishedB.wouldfinishC.wasfinishingD.finish()

5.Listen!She____intheclassroom.

A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing()

6.They_____

on

atripinFebruary,2007.

A.

aregoing

B.going

C.goD.wentCBCAAD单项选择Blankfilling:1.It

(rain)hardnow.It

(rain)quiteoftenduringthemonthofmarch.2.Whereisshe?She

(show)thevisitorsaroundthecity.3.What

LiLei

(do)lastnight?4.Myparents

(work)fivedaysaweek.5.There

(be)threebottlesoforangeonthetablejustnow.

israining

rainsis