广东省汕头市湾头中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省汕头市湾头中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._____withallsortsofaffairs,themanagerhadlittletimetohaveagoodsleep.A．Occupying

B．BeingoccupiedC．Occupied

D．Havingoccupied参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：由于经理忙于各种事务，几乎没有时间好好睡一觉。“经理”和“占用”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作原因状语，故选C。2.Tomorrowtherewillbe_______sunshinewithcloudyintervalssohehasmadeaplanforapicnicwithhisfamily．（）A．mainly B．occasionally C．roughly D．Extremely参考答案：A根据sohehasmadeaplanforapicnicwithhisfamily（因此他已经制定好和家人野餐的计划）可以知道明天天气不错，所以选择Amainly译为"主要地，大部分"，其他选项与句义不符，B译为"偶尔地"；C译为"粗略地"；D译为"极度地"．3.Consideringthecomingoftheentranceexam,someschoolshaveabandonedthe

ofdoingmorningexercises.

A．action

B．practice

C．habit

D．custom参考答案：B4.Shegotthephotosofherson______upnexttoherdesksothatshecouldseethemwhenevershemissedhim.A.topin

B.pinning C.beingpinned D.pinned参考答案：D5.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A．a,the

B．a,不填

C．不填,a

D．不填,不填参考答案：B略6.–InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo

buttoCornellUniversity。-Oh，whynotHarvard?

A．anywhere

B.somewhere

C．everywhere

D.nowhere参考答案：D7.

Theschoolwasnamed____________abusinessmandevotedtoChina’seducation.

A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof参考答案：A.解析：inhonourof意思是“为纪念”；insteadof意思是“相反”，“而不是”；infavourof意思是“支持”或“有利于”；bymeansof意思是“用……方法”。8.HowIwishI_______mymouthbeforeIshoutedatmymum!

A.shut

B．haveshut

C．hadshut

D．wouldshut参考答案：C9.Thequestionsomanypeoplewouldchoosetoliveinthecountrysidebuttoworkinthecityisstillunderdiscussion.A.why B.that C.what D.which参考答案：A句意:人们仍然在讨论这样一个问题:为什么如此之多的人会选择到乡下居住,却到城里上班。根据语境并分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导同位语从句,解释说明question的具体内容,且表示"为什么",故选A。10.Igotthisbicyclefor

;Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.

A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing参考答案：D考查不定代词的用法。句意为“我没花钱就得了这辆自行车；我的朋友买了一辆新车，就把这辆给了我。”根据后面“gaveittome”可判断没花钱，nothing表否定，for表示交换。11.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordanewcar.__________,heboughtausedone.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C略12.Aftertwohoursofhardfighting,thenorthernarmywonthe______.

A.enemy

B.force

C.war

D.battle参考答案：D13.—Peterhasquitteaching.—Iknow.Animpatientmanlikehim________tobeateacher.A.isn’tmeant

B.doesn’tmean C.means D.ismeant参考答案：A14.Studiesshowthatstudentsoften_____totoomuchpressuretendtodevelopmentalproblems.A.exposing

B.beingexposed

C.toexpose

D.exposed参考答案：D15.Thisisjust_____challengingjoballthestudentswanttoget.Doyouhaveanyonein_____mindforit?A．a;the

B．the;不填

C．the;the

D．a;不填参考答案：B16.WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,theBritishwouldnot, ,butincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancoloniesinstead. A.salute B. object C. compromise D.register参考答案：C24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper________inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed参考答案：C略18.ChinamarkeditsfirstConstitutionDayonDecember4,2014______makingthe ConstitutionpartofChinesepeople’sdailylife.A.inthehopeof

B.intheformof C.inhonorof D.intermsof参考答案：A19.—Fatherwilltakemetothefootballmatchasabirthday______.—Luckyyou.A.trip

B.toast

C.treat

D.treatment参考答案：C略二、新的题型20.MyfavoritecityintheUnitedStatesisLasVegas.ItisinNevadanearCalifornia.Itisaveryexcitingcity

61

greathotels,finerestaurantsandevencasinos．Firstofall,itisexcitingtoseethemanybeautifulhotels,excitingshowsandexhibits.Youcanspendalotoftime

62

（take）picturesinfrontofthegreathotels,andyoucanalsoseealotof

63

(fantasy)showsatsomeof

64

.YoualsocanseethemagicshowofDavidCopperfieldattheMirageHotelandvisitanexhibitaboutthelifeofElvisPresley.

65

isalsofuntoeatinrestaurantsthere.LasVegashaswonderfulrestaurants

66

youcaneatmanydifferentkindsoffood.Ofcourse,youcanalsogamble(赌博)inthiscity.Butyouhavetobecareful.Youmightwinbigmoney,

67

mostpeoplelosealotofmoney!Thiscitynever

68

(sleep).Therearealwayslotsofpeopleinthestreet,andthereisalwayssomething

69

（see）ordo.YoushouldvisitLasVegas.Itis

70

(real)anexcitingplace.参考答案：61.with62．Taking63．Fantastic64．Them65．It66．Where67．but68．Sleeps69．tosee70．really61．这是一个令人兴奋的城市，有着很棒的旅店，精美的饭店甚至还有赌场。使用介词with“有着”。故填with。62．使用spendtime（in）doingsth花时间做某事。故填taking。63．修饰名词shows用形容词fantastic极好的。故填fantastic。64．指代上文的thegreathotels，用them作of的宾语。故填them。65．使用Itisfuntodosth意为做某事很有趣。故填It。66．使用定语从句，先行词是wonderfulrestaurants，定语从句缺少地点状语。故填where。67．句意：你可能会赢得很多钱，但是大多数人失去很多钱。故填but。68．这篇文章主要使用一般现在时，而且主语是单数。故填sleeps。69．使用不定式作定语修饰something。故填tosee。70．修饰系表结构用副词。故填really。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国著名城市

Las

Vegas(拉斯维加斯)，以及作者对该城市的认识。三、阅读理解21.Fewofushaven’treadCinderella,thestoryofayoungwomanlivinginpovertywhomeetstheprinceofherdreams.Somemightnotwanttoadmitit,butthereisahiddenCinderellaineveryone’sheart—weallwishwecouldachieverecognitionorsuccessafteraperiodofobscurity(默默无闻).MarySantiagohasthatsecretdream,too.HerstoryisfeaturedinAnotherCinderellaStory,afilmsetinaUShighschool.Maryisshybutlovestodance.Comparedwithothergirls,sheisinvisible.However,herworldchangescompletelywhenafamousteenagerpopsinger,JoeyParker,appears.Joeyiseverythingtherestoftheboysinherclassarenot—kind,handsomeanddesirable.MaryandJoey’spathscrossataball.Theymeetandfallinlovewitheachother.ButwhenMaryhastorushbackhome,sheleavesbehindherMP3player,whichbecomestheonlyclueJoeyhastofindthegirlofhisdreams.Ofcourse,thereisawickedstepmother,whoturnsouttobeDominiqueBlattandshetakesinMaryafterherdancermotherdies.DominiquetreatsMarylikeamaidanddoeseverythingshecantomakesureMarydoesn’tgetintothetopdanceschool.HertwodaughtersareequallydeterminedtostopJoeyfallingforMary,evenifthatmeansembarrassingher.Thestory,thoughitmostlyfollowsCinderella,doesaddafewmoderndaytwiststotheclassicfairytale.Refreshingly,thefilm,unlikemanyhighschoolfilms,doesnotfocusonlooks,althoughtheactorsareallbeautiful.ThereisalsoalotlessmaterialisminAnotherCinderellaStorythaninmanysimilarmovies.“ThemovietakestheCinderellafairytaleasitsjumpingoffpoint,”writesmoviecriticAmberWilkinson.“Yetthefocusisfirmlyonfollowingyourdream.”61.Thefirstparagraphismainlyto_________.A.informusoftheimportancetomarryaprinceB.reminduswhyCinderellaispopularalltheyearsC.buildinterestandleadustoMary’ssecretdreamD.tellushowinterestingthefairytaleCinderellais62.Inthemovie,MarySantiagoisthemaincharacterwho_________.A.isbadlytreatedbythestepmother

B.isbraveinexpressingherloveC.hasadr