广东省深圳市福景外国语学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省深圳市福景外国语学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto______thedarkness.A.leadto

B.appealto

C.tendto

D.adjustto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：房间里没有灯光，我花了几秒钟的时间来适应黑暗。A.leadto导致；B.appealto呼吁；C.tendto趋向；D.adjustto调整以适应，根据题意，故选D。2.---Isthesituationthereanybetter?

---Onthecontrary,itis________now.

A.badlyoff B.worseoff C.welloff D.betteroff参考答案：B3.----Doesyourjobpaywell?-----Oh,myincomeisrathervariable,butIearn200yuanaday_________.A.onaverage B.incommon C.inall D.onthewhole参考答案：A4.I________fortheplaneforaboutanhourwhentheyannouncedthatithadbeencancelled.A.hadbeenwaiting

B.havewaitedC.waited

D.havebeenwaiting参考答案：A据提供的情景“foraboutanhour”说明持续了一段时间，且整个句子的时态用了过去时，故用过去完成进行时。5._____togetaticketfortheconcert,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwohours.A.Determining

B.Tobedetermined

C.Determined

D.Todetermine参考答案：C略6.

Shecouldhardlyresist_____.A.tolaugh

B.laughing

C.beinglaughed

D.laugh参考答案：B7.Don’tworry.Astheevidencebeginsto______,thetruthwillcomeout.A.accumulate

B.acknowledge

C.accommodate

D.accelerate参考答案：A8.1havespentallmylifelivinginmybrother'sshadow,______hardforanypossiblewaytoshowmyself.A.tosearch

B.havingsearched

C.beingsearched

D.searching参考答案：D9.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose

byDr.Hu

toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited,isallowed

B.areinvited,areallowed

C.beinginvited,allowed

D.invited,areallowed参考答案：A35.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

---__________.Aslongasyoupractisemore,youwillsucceedoneday.

A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Outofthequestion

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A略11.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry___youtostay.SoIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuaded

B.persuadingC.tobepersuaded

D.topersuade参考答案：C12.语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Timeaftertimeshewaswarnedofthe______ofheractionA

effects

B

results

C

importance

D

consequences参考答案：D略13.–I’dliketobeonmyownforawhile.Doyoumind?--________.Goahead.A.Notintheleast

B.Noway

C.Yes,ofcourse

D.I’mafraidso参考答案：A14.___,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.

A.

HadIbeenyou

B.

Iwereyou

C.

WereIyou

D.

Ihadbeenyou参考答案：C15.Theworldchampionisonly13yearsold,butnobodytreatshim_____achild;peopletreathim______respect.A.like;of

B.as;with

C.like;as

D.as;as参考答案：B略16.Canyoutellme_____areyougoingtodothisSunday？A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：C17.Theboygrewupinbeautiful_______butnotinahappyhome_______.A.surrounding;surroundings

B.environment;surroundingsC.surrounding;environment

D.surroundings;environment参考答案：D18.When___________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A.completing

B.completed

C.beingcompleted

D.tobecompleted参考答案：B二、填空19.SectionTwoGrammarandvocabulary(15points)

根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为26~40的相应位置上。26.Thankstohis___________(encourage),Ifinallyrealizedmydream.27.Lucyfinds__________enjoyabletoteamupwiththeircolleaguesinthenewcompany.

28.Sheisan__________(ambition)womanwhowantstomakeeverythingundercontrol.

29.TheBraziliansareproudofthe31stOlympicGames____________(hold)inBrazilin2016.30.Ayoungman,whiletravellingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater,andfound__________waterwassweet.

31.Thenewproduct__________(test)carefullynowisboundtobeagreatsuccessinthemarket.

32.Sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease___________.33.Thefrontdoorislockedandallthewindowsare__________(firm)shut.

34.Ihopeyourholidaywillbebeneficial_________youafterafewdaysofhardwork.

35.Youwereseen___________(put)aletterintothemailboxjustnow.

36.Iwascrossingthestreet_________amanstoppedmesaying“Dangerous”.

37.It’spossiblethatpostalservicemayeventuallydisappearwithtime________(pass)by.

38.Theytalkedaboutthepeopleandthings_________madetheminterestedgreatlyintheschool.

39.ManyGermanartists_________(flee)toAmericaatthebeginningofWorldWarII.

40.IfI__________(be)you,Iwoulddoinadifferentway.

参考答案：20.MuhammadAliwasoneofthe61(good)boxersintheworld.HisdeathonJune362(lead)toalotofsadnessandappreciation.Hewasasymbolofexcellenceandcharm.Alialmostseemed63aghostintheUSforyears.Asheshookwhile64(light)theOlympicflametoopentheSummerGamesinAtlantain1996,those65hadseenAligrowfromacharmingboxingsuperstarintoabelovedcivilrightsicon(代表)struggled,too.Ali66(bore)inKentuckyin1942.Hisboxingskillsgot67(he)agoldmedalatthe1960RomeOlympics,andin1964,hewontheworldheavyweightchampionship,livinguptohispredictionthathe68“shocktheworld”.HerefusedtojointhearmyandtakepartintheVietnamWar.Hebecameoneofthelastingsymbolsofthecivilrightsandanti-warmovementsofthe1960s.“Iam69(confidence)thatjusticewillcomemyway,forthetruthmust70(eventual)prevail(获胜),”hesaidin1967.参考答案：61.best62.led63.like64.lighting65.who66.wasborn67.him68.would69.confident70.eventually三、阅读理解21.Ijustfinishedthehouseholdchoresforthenightandwaspreparingtogotobed，whenIheardanoiseinthefrontofthehouse.Iopenedthedoortothefrontroomandtomysurprise，SantahimselfsteppedoutfrombehindtheChristmastree.

HeplacedhisfingeroverhismouthsoIwouldnotcryout.“Whatareyoudoing?”Istartedtoask.Thewordschokedupinmythroat，andIsawhehadtearsinhiseyes.Hisusualjollymannerwasgone.Gonewastheeager,boisteroussoulweallknow.

Hethenansweredmewithasimplestatement“TEACHTHECHILDREN！”

Iwaspuzzled;whatdidhemean?

SantathenreachedinhisbagandpulledoutaFIR(杉木)TREE.“Teachthechildrenthatthepuregreencolor1ofthestatelyfirtreeremainsgreenallyearround，describingtheeverlastinghopeofmankind，alltheneedlespointheavenward，makingitasymbolofman'sthoughtsturningtowardheaven.”HeagainreachedintohisbagandpulledoutabrilliantSTAR.“Teachthechildrenthatthestarwastheheavenlysignofpromiseslongago.Godpromisedasavior(救世主)fortheworld，andthestarwasthesignoffulfillmentofhispromise.”

HethenreachedintohisbagandpulledoutaCANDLE.“TeachthechildrenthatthecandlesymbolizesthatChrististhelightoftheworld，andwhenweseethisgreatlightweareremindedofhewhodisplaces(取代)thedarkness.”

SuddenlyIheardasofttwinklingsound，andfromhisbaghepulledoutaBELL.“Teachthechildrenthatasthelostsheeparefoundbythesoundofthebell，itshouldringmankindtothefold.Thebellsymbolizesguidanceandreturn.”

Santalookedbackandwaspleased.Isawthatthetwinklewasbackinhiseyes.Hesaid，“Remember，teachthechildrenthetruemeaningofChristmasanddonotputmeinthecenter，forIambutanhumbleservantoftheonethatis,andIbowdowntoworshipHIM,ourLORD,ourGOD.”48.Authoropenedthedoorwhenhewasgoingtosleepbecause________.

A.heheardsomethingunusual

B.hewasnotsleepingatthemoment

C.hesawtheSantaatthemoment

D.hewantedtostepoutoftheroom49.AccordingtoSanta,thestarwas________.

A.asymbolofman'sthoughtsturningtowardsheaven

B.thesighoffulfillmentoftheSanta'spromise

C.thesymbolofthelightoftheworld

D.thesoundofthebellwhichringmankindtothefold50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“twinkle”referto?

A.Tears.B.Smiles.C.Glasses.D.Eyes.参考答案：ABA22.

Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.

Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotaping(录像)thefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’sIQscores,”Lewissays.“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”

Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whoneedsthemostattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:“WhentheTVison,”Lewissays,“dinnerisanon-event.”61.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_________.A.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenB.reportonthefindingsofastudyC.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertableD.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblems62.Parentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestions