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广东省河源市九连中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor____hisjob.A.quits
B.toquit
C.quitting
D.quit参考答案:D略2.Ithinkitwas________surprisethathefinishedtheworkwithout________rest.A.a;the
B./;the
C./;/
D.a;/参考答案:D.考查冠词。surprise在这里是抽象名词具体化,意为“一件奇怪的事”,前面加a;rest在这里是不可数名词,意为“停顿”,不加冠词。3.Don’tbediscouraged.____thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayof
yourlife.
A.TakingB.Totake
C.Take
D.Taken参考答案:C4.PrincipalWhitehasbeenworkingintheschoolforabout20years,
allhisenergytoteachingandresearchingaswellastherunningofahealthyschool.A.devoted
B.devoting
C.todevote
D.anddevote参考答案:B5.Obviously,strengtheningstrategicpartnershipisconsistentwiththe______interestsofthetwocountriesandtheirpeoples.A.traditional
B.potential
C.fundamental
D.secure参考答案:C6.IwantedtotraveltoAmericainsteadofFrance,buthepersuadedme______________
becauseFranceisabeautifulcountry.
A.notchangingmymind
B.notintochangemymind
C.nottochangemymind
D.outofchangemymind参考答案:C7.-Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?-Sorry,I
thepianoforyears.A.don'tplay
B.wasn'tplaying
C.haven'tplayed
D.hadn'tplayed参考答案:C句意:…抱歉,我好多年都没有弹钢琴了。现在完成时在此表示从好多年前算起到说话的时候为止的(否定)状态的持续。8.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing
you'reafraidtodo.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.whether参考答案:B9.Wasit_________shesaidorsomethingthatshedid_________youwereangryatso
much?
A.what;that
B.that;which
C.that;what
D.what;which参考答案:A10.—Itisreportedthat1000freeticketsfor________FIFAworldcupwillbeprovidedtothoseluckyfans.—Howwonderful!Thenewsreallycomesas______surprise.A./;/
B.the;/
C./;a
D.the;a参考答案:D11.Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,
historycannotbechanged.A.though B.as C.since D.unless参考答案:A本题考察连词用法。根据句意结合常识来判断,A选项更合理:“尽管历史无法改变,教训却能够被吸取来面对未来。”B选项也有尽管的意思,但用于“n/adj/adv+as+主谓”结构中。C选项是最大干扰项,“既然,由于”。似乎说得通,但是题干前后两句并非因果关系。D选项相当于ifnot.12.TheOpeningCeremonyofthe29thOlympicGamesisagreatsuccess,____thathassurprisedtheworld.A.it
B.one
C.theone
D.which参考答案:B13.BarackObamahastakenpersonalblame________thesecurityfailureswhichled________theattempttoblowupaplaneonChristmasDay. A.of;to B.for;to C.on;on D.in;on参考答案:B14.He_________mepolitely_________thewaytothestation.
A.saidto;toshowhim
B.toldto;toshowme
C.asked;toshowhim
D.told;toshowme参考答案:C略15.Awarmthoughtcametome________Imighthelpwashmymom’sfeetonThanksgivingDay.A.if
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:D16.—Willitsnowanymore?—
.Wehavehadenoughthisyear.A.Ihopeso
B.Ifindnot
C.Ithinkso
D.Ihopenot参考答案:D17.ItmadeKate'sparentsexcited____Kateenteredthefinalinthetennismatch.
A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.when参考答案:C18.Mostofemployersareplanningtocutdownonwagesinsteadoflayingoffemployees______theeconomicdepression.A.indefenseof
B.withregardto
C.onbehalfof
D.inresponseto参考答案:D考查介词短语
句意:大多数老板计划消减工资而不是裁员以应对经济萧条。A项表示“为……辩护”;B项是“关于”;C项表示“代表”;D项是“对……做出回应”之意,故D项适合。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1Bothofthemstudiedlawatcollegeandbecame__________(律师)aftergraduation.2Iwouldreally__________(感激)itifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.3Hesaidhe_________(遗憾)forthechoicehehadmade.4Directionmeansobjectives.Youcanget__________(无处)withoutanobjectiveinlife.5Havingdefeatedalltheothercompetitors,hebecametheworld__________(冠军).6Hecouldneverhave__________(预见)thatonedayhewouldliveinsuchabighouse.7Manystars__________(在头顶上)areinvisibletothenakedeye.8Thesebooksareforyour__________(参考).Ihopeyou’llfindthemhelpful.9Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.Weshall,__________(因此),returntothisitemnexttime.10Inmyopinion,Tomwas__________(不适宜的)forthejobthatthecompanyoffered.11.Ilikebeing__________(忙碌的).12.Everyminuteofthedayisfilledwith_______(紧急的)matters.13.It’smy__________(梦想)toseetheGreatWalloneday.14.Usually,it’sso_________(拥挤的)thatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.15.Ihavetomakesuretheyarefreeof__________(疾病).参考答案:单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1lawyers
2appreciate
3regretted
4nowhere
5champion
6foreseen
7overhead
8reference
9therefore
10unfit
11.busy
12.urgent
13.dream
14.crowded
15.sickness/illness略三、阅读理解20.BEIJING--SevenprestigiousuniversitiesinChinaannouncedSundaythattheywouldbeginusingthesameindependentexam--besidesthenationalone--toteststudentshopingtogainentrancetothemin2011.ThesevenarePekingUniversity,BeihangUniversity,BeijingNormalUniversity,NankaiUniversity,FudanUniversity,XiamenUniversityandHongKongUniversity.Studentswhowanttogainentrancetoanyofthesevenuniversitieswillonlyhavetositoneindependentexam,accordingtothejointannouncement."Thiswillhelplightentilestudents'load,otherwisetheymusttakeseveralexamsfordifferentuniversities,"saidtheannouncement.Passingtheexamcouldresultinmorethanoneinterviewchance,givingthestudentsmoreopportunitiestochoosetheirfavoriteuniversities.China'scollegeentranceexamsystemisundergoingreformasuniversitiesaimtoselectstudentsbasedonindependentcriteriaratherthanjustusingtheresultsofthenationalexam.In2003,PekingUniversityandanother21universitieswereallowedtopilot(试用)thereformbyusingtheirowncriteriatoindependentlyselectfivepercentoftheirstudents.Nownearly80universitiesacrossthecountryhavetherighttoselecttalentedstudentsbasedontheirownexams.Educationexpertsregarduniversitiesselectingstudentsaccordingtoindependentexaminationsasconducive(有助的)tobetterunderstandingwherethestudents'talentslie.Althoughthismaybethecase,ithasalsocreatedproblemsasstudentsmaysitmanydifferentexamsastheyoftenapplyforanumberofuniversities.Torelievestudentsfromsuchpressures,thenationaleducationoutline(2010--2020)releasedinJulythisyearencourageshigh-leveluniversitiestogrouptogethertousethesameexams.36.Ifstudentswanttobeadmittedtothesevenprestigiousuniversities,theycan______。A.onlypasstheinterview.B.onlytakethenationalexam.C.onlytaketheindependentexam.D.eithertakethenationalexamorthetaketheindependentexam.37.What'sthepurposeofstudentssittingoneindependentexamtogainentrancetothe
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