广东省江门市鹤山龙山中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析

广东省江门市鹤山龙山中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wedon’tsupposehehasachievedhisgoal,_________?A.hashe

B.dowe

C.don’twe

D.hasn’the参考答案：A2.Weshouldconsiderwhatusecanwemake______suchmaterial.

A.of

B.from

C.up

D.in参考答案：A3.________hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedeverybodypresent.(

)A．What

B．ThatC．Which

D．How参考答案：A4.LastSundaymyfathermadeapromise______hewasfreehewouldtakemetothepark.A.if

B.thatif

C.whether

D.that参考答案：B略5.----I’mgoingtotraveltoAmerica.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiences?

----____________.Let’sdiscussoverdinner.

A.That’sallright

B.Byallmeans

C.Goahead

D.Itjustdepends参考答案：B6.Theoldmanhastwosons,

arelawyers.A.bothofthem

B.bothofwho

C.bothofwhom

D.bothofthey参考答案：C7.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat

telephonenumber

secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;the参考答案：A略8.

__________isknowntoallthatgrammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：B略9.—IsJayonhiswaytothecinema?—Iregret______youthathecan'tcometoday.A.totell

B.tellingC.told

D.havingtold参考答案：A考查固定用法。--杰伊在去电影院的路上吗？--我很遗憾告诉你，他今天不能来。regrettodosth.遗憾地做某事。regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事。根据本句是遗憾地做某事。故选A。10.Customersareencouragedtopayincash,__________adiscountwillbegiven.A.towhich

B.why

C.forwhich

D.that参考答案：C略11.HowcanIhelpthemtounderstand___theywon’tlistentome？A.while

B.eventhough

C.when

D.asif参考答案：C12.Rubbish_______toproduceelectricityafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvited.

A.willbeused

B.willmakeuseof

C.willbeusedof

D.willbemadeuseof参考答案：D13.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether______theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when参考答案：D14.---Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?---Whythatearly?I_____then.A.haveslept

B.havebeensleeping

C.willsleep

D.willbesleeping参考答案：D15.Heisopposedtoapplyingthetheorytoclassroomteaching.Itdoesn’t________thatheismoreatheoristthanapragmatist.A.question B.wonderC.doubt D.follow参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他反对将这一理论应用于课堂教学。这并不能由此推断他与其说实用主义者，不如说是一个理论家。A.question质疑；B.wonder想知道；C.doubt怀疑D.follow随后到来。itdosen’tfollowthat“不能由此推断…”为固定短语且符合句意。故选D项。

16.Withthecarbreakingdownhalfwayontheroad,wehadtoabandonitand______ourtrainingcampinthesnow.A.applyfor

B.sendfor

C.makefor

D.allowfor参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John,anacademicallyexcellentyoungman,wenttoapplyforamanagementpositioninabigcompany.Thedirectordidthelast

36

.

Thedirectorasked,“Whopaidforyourschoolfees?”Johnanswered,“My

37

did.WhenIwasyoung,myfather

38

.”

Thenhecontinued,“

39

wasyourmother?”Johnanswered,“Mymotherworkedasa

40

cleaner.”Hearingthis,thedirectoraskedJohnto

41

hishands.Johnreachedouthishandsthatwere

42

andperfect.Thedirectorsaid,“Ihavea

43

.Whenyougohome,cleanyourmother’shandsandseemetomorrow.”

Johnfelt

44

butdidit.Histearsfell

45

hecleanedhismother’shands.Henoticedforthefirsttimethatherhandswereso

46

.AlsoJohn

47

thatitwasthispairofhandsthatwashedclotheseverydayto

48

him.Aftercleaninghismother’shands,John

49

washedalltheremainingclothesforher.

Nextday,Johnwenttothedirector’soffice.Tearsineyes,Johnwasaskedto

50

hisfeelings.“NowIknowwhatis

51

.Withoutmymother,therewouldn’tbethe

52

metoday.Byhelpingmymother,Iseehow

53

itistogetsomethingdone.Ihavealsocometoknowthevalueoffamilyrelationship.”Thedirectorsmiled,“ThisiswhatIam

54

.Iwantapersonwhocanappreciatethehelpofothers,apersonwhoknowsthesufferingsofothersandapersonwho

55

putmoneyashisonlygoalinlife.Youarehired.”36.A.farewell

B.job

C.interview

D.try37.A.tutors

B.father

C.parents

D.mother38.A.diedaway

B.passedaway

C.diedout

D.passedby39.A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Where40.A.carpet

B.floor

C.clothes

D.window41.A.turn

B.show

C.wave

D.shake42.A.clumsy

B.dirty

C.strong

D.smooth43.A.request

B.question

C.wish

D.choice44.A.embarrassed

B.frightened

C.confused

D.inspired45.A.before

B.as

C.since

D.until46.A.slim

B.warm

C.soft

D.rough47.A.realized

B.believed

C.insisted

D.wondered48.A.sacrifice

B.serve

C.satisfy

D.support49.A.modestly

B.secretly

C.quietly

D.gently50.A.improve

B.describe

C.awaken

D.hide51.A.appreciation

B.cooperation

C.qualificationD.communication52.A.wealthy

B.famous

C.successful

D.humorous53.A.firm

B.exciting

C.crazy

D.tough54.A.lookingthrough

B.lookingfor

C.lookingat

D.lookinginto55.A.shan’t

B.needn’t

C.won’t

D.can’t参考答案：略三、阅读理解2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次亮相)onOctober23，2002andgot6pointsfortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday，hescored16pointsinanothergame.YaoMing，22，hasbeenastarinChinaforsometime，butitisstillunderquestionastowhetherhecanplaywellintheNBA.YaoMingsaid，“WhenyouwatchitonTV，itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA，itisreallydifficult.”HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge.“IhopethatthroughveryhardworkIcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames，”hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon’tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.TheysaythatYaoMingisoneofthebestplayersintheirteam.Theyalllikehim.56.YaoMingscored______pointsinthefirsttwogamesfortheHoustonRockets.A.6 B.13 C.22 D.2857.YaoMingthinksthat______.A.itisboringtoplaybasketballB.playingintheNBAisnoteasyC.itisdifficulttowatchNBAgamesonTVD.heisanNBAstar58.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.YaoMingwillworkhardforhisteamB.YaoMingoftenwatchesTVC.YaoMingisaverystrongplayerD.theRocketshaslostseveralgames59.Thispassageisprobablya(an)______________.A.advertisement. B.notice.C.instruction. D.newsreport.参考答案：CBAD19.Herearesometipsonhowtorelaxafteralongday'swork.Thiswillnotonlymakesureyoudon'tnoticethecleaningyoushoulddo,butalsomakeyoumorerelaxed.Whenthelightisweak,youwillbemorelikelytorelaxyoureyes.Usecandlesinsteadofelectriclights!Theycanhelpyoufeelcomfortableandrelaxed.Whenitcomestorelaxing,itisimportantforyoutoenjoyagoodmeal.Cooksomefoodyourself.Enjoyitwhenyouarecookingastheprocess(过程)canhelpyourelax.Makethefoodasdeliciousasyoucan!Ifyou'retootired,youshouldthinkaboutorderingfoodjustforthisnight,butdon'tmakeitahabit!Nothingcantakeyourmindoffworkasagoodfriendcan!Makesureyoudon'ttalkaboutworkallnightbutdosomethingfuntogether!Afterwork,yourfriendisprobablytiredtoo,sodon'tplanondoingeverythingatonceandsavetheexcitingandfunactivitiesforfuture.Haveacupoftea,playagameorwatchyourfavoriteTVseries.It'sgoodforyoutobesocialafteralongdayofwork.Itisimportanttogetagoodnight'ssleepifyouareplanningtoworkbetterthenextdayandhavetheenergytodosomethingniceafterwork.Ifyouareworkinghardforalongperiodoftime,enoughsleepisnecessaryforkeepingyougoing.Closeyoureyes.Takeadeepbreath.Makeyourbo