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广东省江门市新会崖西职业中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
I________likeboiledwater,butnowIloveit.A.would
B.usedto
C.wouldn’t
D.didn’tuseto参考答案:2.IforgetwhereIsawtheskirt,otherwiseI_______youtheshopnow.(
)A.willtell
B.wouldtell
C.amgoingtotell
D.amtelling参考答案:A3.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.
A.an;/;the
B.a;a;a
C.an;the;/
D.a;the;/参考答案:D略4.Undergoodtreatment,Helenisbeginningto_____andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.wakeup B.showup C.turnup
D.pickup参考答案:D5.Whydoesteachingasacareer________manypeople?A.applyfor
B.attracttoC.appealto
D.agreewith参考答案:Cappealto对……有诱惑力。句意:为什么教育作为一项事业吸引了这么多人呢?applyfor申请;attract吸引,attactsb./sth.to把……吸引到……;agreewith同意。6.Iamemployingforajob______Icanputmytalenttogooduse.A.where
B.while
C.when
D.why参考答案:A29、Mostco-workersthinkhim
themanagerthoughheisanordinaryemployee.A.betterto
B.higherto
C.qualifiedto
D.superiorto参考答案:D略8.Ashedidn’t________theconditionsto_______moreaidstothevictimsofthecatastrophethatcameaboutinIndonesia,herefusedto_______hisnametotheagreement.A.agreeto;contribute;sign
B.accept;subscribe;signC.agreeon;contribute;put
D.subscribeto;subscribe;subscribe参考答案:D9.—Mum,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh,ifyou_______nottodisturbme,youcanwatchTV.A.provide B.guarantee C.support参考答案:B10.Largequantitiesofwater____forirrigation.A.isneeded
B.hasneeded
C.need
D.areneeded参考答案:D11.InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot_______theirfacesinthepublic.A.reveal
B.uncover
C.expose
D.disclose
参考答案:C12.—Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—______.A.Youwillmakeit.
B.Gorightahead.
C.Don’tmentionit.
D.Takeiteasy.参考答案:11.B,意思为“着手做”。
略13.Ipickedupacopybookintheschoolyardyesterday_________withnameandaddress.A.marking
B.tomark
C.marked
D.beingmarked参考答案:C14.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff.A.tohavestolen
B.stealing
C.tosteal
D.tobestealing参考答案:B15.He_____myproposal,whichmeanshedidn’tagreewithme.A.rejected B.accepted C.disagree D.supported参考答案:A【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他拒绝了我的建议,这意味着他不同意我的意见。A.rejected拒绝,排斥;B.accepted接受;
C.disagree不同意;D.supported支持。根据非限制性定语从句whichmeanshedidn’tagreewithme可知他不同意我的提议,也就是他拒绝了我的意见,故选A。16.Abutton___asIwasclimbingoverthewallinahurry.
A.cameaway
B.cameout
C.camedown
D.cameoff参考答案:D17.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirl_______readingallher_______.A.isdeterminedto;works
B.isbenton;worksC.focuseson;work
D.isusedto;work参考答案:B略18. IwouldratherI
tothepartyyesterdayevening. A.go B.went
C.hadgone D.havegone参考答案:C二、填空19.Increasingly,Americansarebecomingtheirowndoctorsbygoingtodiagnosetheirsymptoms,orderhomehealthtestsormedicaldevices,orevenself-treattheirillnesseswithdrugsfromInternetpharmacies(药店).Someavoiddoctorsbecauseofthehighcostofmedicalcare,especially____61____theylackhealthinsurance.Ortheymaystayawaybecausetheyfindit_____62_____(embarrass)todiscusstheirweight,smoking,alcoholconsumptionorcouchpotatohabits.Patientsmayalsofearwhattheymightlearnabouttheirhealth,ortheydistrustphysiciansbecauseofnegative___63___(experience)inthepast.But____64____(play)doctorcanalsobeadeadlygame.Everyday,morethansixmillionAmericansturntotheInternet_____65_____medicalanswers---andmostofthemaren’tnearlyscepticalenoughofwhattheyfind.A2002surveybythePewInternet&AmericanLifeProjectfoundthat72percentofthose____66____(survey)believeallormostofwhattheyreadonhealthwebsites.Theyshouldn’tlookup“headache”andthechancesoffinding____67____(rely)andcompleteinformation,freefromamotivationforcommercialgain,____68____(be)onlyoneinten,reportsanApril2005BrownMedicalSchoolstudy.Ofthe169websitestheresearchersrated,only16scoredas“highquality”.Recentstudiesfoundfaultyfactsaboutallsortsofotherdisorders,causingoneresearchteamtowarnthatalargeamountofincomplete,inaccurateandevendangerous____69____(inform)existsontheInternet.Theproblemismostpeopledon’tknowthesafewaytosurftheWeb.“TheyuseasearchenginelikeGoogle,get18trillionchoicesandstartclicking.Butthat’srisky,becausealmostanybodycanputupasitethatlooksauthoritative(权威的),soit’shardtoknowifwhatyou’rereadingis____70____(reason)ornot,”saysDr.SarahBassfromtheNationalCancerInstitute.参考答案:61.if/when
62.embarrassing
63.experiences
64.playing
65.for
66.surveyed
67.reliable
68.are
69.information
70.reasonable本文是一篇说明文,介绍了很多美国人不愿看医生,而选择在网上寻求医疗方面的答案,专家警告这种做法是有风险的,因为网上存在大量不完整、不准确甚至危险的信息。【61题详解】考查状语从句。句意:一些人不愿看医生是因为医疗费用太高,尤其是当他们没有医疗保险的时候/如果他们没有医疗保险的话。此处可以理解成条件状语从句或时间状语从句,故填if/when。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意:他们远离医生是因为他们觉得谈论自己的体重、吸烟、饮酒和看电视着迷等习惯很尴尬。此处为findit+形容词+不定式结构,表示“发现做某事是……的”,修饰物用ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人……的”,故填embarrassing。【63题详解】考查名词。句意:病人也可能害怕了解关于他们的健康的情况,或是因为过去的负面经历而不信任医生。experience表示“经历”时是可数名词,此处用复数表示泛指,故填experiences。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:但是,扮演医生也能是一个致命的游戏。作主语用动名词,故填playing。【65题详解】考查介词。句意:每天,有600多万美国人通过互联网寻求医疗方面的答案。此处表示“为了”,故填for。【66题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:2002年皮尤网络与美国生活项目的一项调查发现,72%的受访者相信他们在健康网站上看到的全部或大部分内容。Those与survey之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,故填surveyed。【67题详解】考查形容词。句意:他们找到不受商业利益驱使的、完整可靠的信息的几率只有十分之一。修饰名词information用形容词,故填reliable。【68题详解】考查主谓一致。句意参考上题解析,主语是thechances,谓语用复数,故填are。【69题详解】考查名词。句意:最近的研究发现了关于各种其他疾病的错误事实,致使一个研究小组警告说网上存在大量不完整、不准确甚至危险的信息。此处缺少名词作主语,故填information。【70题详解】考查形容词。句意:但这是有风险的,因为几乎任何一个人都可以建立一个看起来权威的网站,所以很难知道你看到的内容是否合理。此处缺少形容词作表语,故填reasonable。20.BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoualotofmoney.What’smore,theyarefarbetter
41
(compare)totraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Youcaneitherclickthekindofe-booksonline
42
typethebooktitleandgetitinseconds.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonline
43
(be)thatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanidea
44
thebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscounts,
45
isabigattractionforbooklovers.Forbooklovers,
46
ismostimportanttogetbooksintime.Therefore,youneedtofind
47____reliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries.Herearesometipstousewhenselectinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;someare
48
non-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyoutogettherightkindsofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partyselleror__49
(direct)fromthewebsites.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbooks
50
(sell)atsuchlowpricecouldbeinverybadcondition.参考答案:41.compared
42.or
43.is
44.whether
45.which
46.it
47.a
48.for
49.directly
50.sold41.考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句子结构可知"1
(compare)totraditionalbookstores"在句中作状语,compare和主句主语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词形式。42.考查固定搭配。此处考查either...or...这一结构,故填or。43.考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知此处应用一般现在时,主语Anotheradvantage为单数,故填is。44.考查连词。分析句子结构可知"4
thebookisworthbuying"在句中作idea的同位语,同时根据语境,这里表示"是否",故用whether。if一般不引导同位语从句。45.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知"5
isabigattractionforbooklovers"为非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,从句缺少主语,故用关系代词which。46.考查代词。分析句子结构可知,"togetbooksintime"是真正的主语,空格处是形式主语,故用it。47.考查冠词。bookstore为可数名词,根据语境可知,此处表泛指,故用a。48.考查介词。根据上下文可知此句为省略句,补充完整应为"somearepopularfornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc",故此处填for。49.考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知,空格处在句中作状语,应用副词形式directly。50.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,"10
(sell)atsuchalowprice"作books的后置定语,sell和books是逻辑上的动宾关系,此处应用过去分词作后置定语。【备注】本文是一篇应用文,说明了现在网上购书的优势并就选择网上书店提了几条建议。三、阅读理解21.Weallknowthefeeling:lookingatthecomputerscreen,pretendingtobeinterestedinourhomework,eventhoughwereallyfeelbored.Butsuchfeelingsmaysoonbeatanend,saysDr.HarryWitchel,headoftheEssexMedicalSchool.Hebelievesthatcomputersofthefuturewillnoticewhenpeoplefeelboredandeventakeactiontostopit.Beforeyougetconcerned,themachinewon’tbereadingyourmind.Itwillbeobservingthemanymovementsyoumakewhileusingacomputer.It’snotinterestedinthebigmovementsneededtousethemachine一likemovingamouseortouchingascreen—butsmall,barelynoticeablemovementslikeclosingyoureyes,movinginyourseatorrubbingyourface.Witchelcallsthese“boredommovements"andsaystheyshowhowinterestedthepersonisinwhattheyarereadingorwatching.Thehighertheinterestlevel,thelessmovement!Totesthistheory,Witchelinvited27peopletoperformvariouscomputer-basedtasks.Theactivitiesrangedfromplayingonlinegames(aninterestingtask)toreadingdocumentslikegovernmentlawsthatmostpeoplewouldfindboring.Aspecialvideocamerafollowedtheparticipants’movementsastheycompletedeachtask.Justastheresearcherexpected,the“boredommovements"greatlydecreased,byasmuchas42%,whenthesubjectswereveryinterestedinwhattheywerereadingorseeing.Fortunately,DrWitchelisn’tplanningtousehisresultstocreatemachinesthatreportstudentswhoarenotpayingattentionatschool.Instead,hewants“movementsensing”technologytobebuiltintofuturecomputersinordertoimprovestudents'computer-basedlearningexperience.Thescientistsaysthatbymeasuringthestudents'interestlevelastheywork,educatorswillbeabletoadjusttheirmaterialsinreal-timetokeepstudentsfocused.Witchelalsobelievesthatthetechnologycanprovidefilmmakerswithhonestaudienceopinionsandinthefuture,helptodevelopmoreintelligentrobots.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.Homework. B.Acomputer. C.Boredom. D.Thefuture.22.WhydidDrWitchelcarryouthisresearch?A.Todiscoverhowboredpeoplemove.
B.
Toseeifinterestedpeoplearemoreactive.C.Totestthelinkbetweenboredomandmovement.
D.Tofindoutwhatmakespeoplebored.23.Howwillthenewtechnologyhelpeducation,accordingtoWitchel?A.Byreducingteachers'workload.
B.Bymaintainingstudents'learninginterest.C.Byreportingstudents'misbehaviorinclass.D.Bymakinglearningmorelikeacomputergame.参考答案:21-23.CCB22.Inmysecond-to-lastsemesterofcollege,myfavoriteprofessorannouncedthathewouldbeteachingastudyabroadcourseoverwinterbreakinCambodia.Themorehetalkedabouttheopportunity,themoreinterestedIbecame.IleftclassthinkingImightactuallydoit.Myimmediateexcitementgaveintoexcusesastheweekspassed.Thetripwouldbeexpensive,Iwouldhavelesstimetospendwithmyfamilyoverbreak,andIhadn’treallytraveledbefore.Mostofall,Iwasterrifiedoftakingtherisk.OnthedayImademydecision,IsuddenlyfeltasifIhadfinallyopenedmyeyesandseenmyselfclearly.WhywasIsoscaredtotakethischance?Ihadmovedawayfromhome,hadalmostgraduatedfromcollege,andhadovercomeplentyofsmall-scalefears.HowcouldIletfeargetinthewayofaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunity?Besides,Ihadalwaysdreamedoftravelingaroundtheworldandstudyingabroadwasamajorpointonmylist.Soltookthechallenge.Iwasscaredyetexcitedontheplane,butmyfearsfadedassoonasthewheelstouchedtherunway.Isoonfoundmyself
fascinatedbyancientmountain-toptemples.IspentmydaysteachingpoororphanssimpleEnglish,learnedalittleKhmermyself,andbecameanexpertatavoidingterribletrafficandbargainingwithCambodianstoreowners.Bytheendofmystay,Ihadfalleninlovewithtravel,explorationandalifeofdailywonders.MyexperienceinCambodiawasincredibleandlife-changing.Icamebackadifferentperson,butabetterone:abetterfriend,sister,daughter,girlfriendandstudent.Icamebackagrownwomaninsteadofayounggirl.AfterCambodia,mylifeclickedintoplace.Beforethetrip,Ihadn’tknownwhatIwantedtodoaftergraduation.NowIamplanningonteachingEnglishabroadasavolunteer.Iamstillamazedbymyexperienceandthankfulforeverythingittaughtme.Inowhaveapassionforconqueringfears,bigorsmall,andhaveanewfaithinmyself.21.Theauthor’sexcitementtogotoCambodiafadedmainlybecause______.A.shec
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