广东省汕尾市陈潮中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省汕尾市陈潮中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hecamerunningalongandclimbed____thetrainjustasitwasabouttoleave.A.aboard

B.board

C.abroad

D.onabroad

参考答案：A2.Hewas__withtheresultsoftheexam,whichcanbeseenfromhis__smile.A.satisfied,satisfying

B.satisfied,satisfiedC.satisfying,satisfied

D.satisfying,satisfying参考答案：B3.Thereformproject______byMr.White______atthemeetingnow.

A.putforward,isdiscussed

B.hasbeenputforward,isbeingdiscussed

C.isputforward,isdiscussed

D.putforward,isbeingdiscussed参考答案：D4.--Areyouangry?

---Yes.Heshouldatleastanswerwhen____.A.speaking

B.spokento

C.spoken

D.speakingto参考答案：B5.Isuggestedtomyfatherthatwe______toDalianforaholidaythissummer,butthe

expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe___toit.

Ago,shouldn’tagree

Bwouldgo,shouldn’tagree

Cgo,didn’tagree

Dwouldgo,didn’tagree参考答案：C6.—Ithinkwetowritealettertoexpressourthankstothepoliceman.

—Whynot?A.should B.mustC.ought D.need参考答案：C提示:句意为:“——我认为我们应该给警察写封信,以表达我们的感谢。——为什么不呢?”由to可知排除A、B、D三项。oughtto“应该干某事”。

7.Ifyoufatherknowsthatyoucheatedintheexam,hewillbe_______alittleangry.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：B8.Whatimpressesmemostis____heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsacharmingsmile.A.which B.that C.thatwhenever D.when参考答案：C9.----Haveyoufedthedog?

----No,but____.A.Iam

B.I’mjustgoingto

C.I’m

D.I’mjustgoing参考答案：B略34.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain____shewasandwaitforhermother.

A.where

B.what

C.how

D.who参考答案：A11.Thisfieldofscientificresearchremains________.A.tobeuntouching B.beingtouchedC.tobeuntouched D.untouched参考答案：D12.Jackisoftenlateforwork,________makeshisleaderveryangry.

A.it

B.which

C.he

D.who参考答案：B13.—Lilyisahappygirl,buttodaysheseemsinabadmood.—Something________toher.A．musthappen

B．shouldhavehappened C．couldhavehappened

D．musthavehappened参考答案：D14.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C15.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.it参考答案：C16.—Whywasitsonoisyoverthere?—TheTwinsweresurroundedbytheirfans____theysteppedoutofthehall.A.until

B.themoment

C.incase

D.sothat参考答案：B35.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A．got

B．hadgot

C．wouldget

D．wouldhavegot参考答案：D略18.Westernerstodaycansee__________veryclearlythatlearningChineselanguageandculturewillbemorehelpfulandusefulinthefuture.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one参考答案：A二、书面表达19.作文参考答案：DearPeter,I’mwritingtoaskwhetheryouareabletodomeafavor.Iwanttohaveapenfriend,hopefullyagirlinherearlytwenties,andwithinterestssimilartomine.Inmymind,sheissomeonewhoisinterestedintraveling,swimming,andplayingtabletennis.Besides,itwouldbebetterforhertohaveapetdogasIhavekeptoneathomeforsometime.Withsuchapenfriend,IthinkIcansharewithherourtravelingexperiences,takingcareofpets,orwhateverwehaveincommon.AndIbelieveIwillimprovemyEnglishbydoingsoandlearnmoreabouthercountry.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua20.书面表达请根据下列内容写一篇100词左右的海报。全球变暖问题越来越引起人们的关注，它所产生的严重后果也逐渐为人所知。为此，你校学生会特意邀请了环保专家来校举办讲座，专门就全球变暖问题产生的原因、后果，以及中学生如何应对全球变暖问题等将进行论述，并在演讲结束后回答

同学们的提问。时间：星期五8：00a．m～11：00a．m.地点：大厅______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：POSTERALectureonGlobalWarmingOrganizedbytheStudents’Unionofourschool,alectureonglobalwarmingwillbegiveninthehallonFriday,from8：00a．m.to11：00a．m.Anexpertworkingfortheenvironmentwillgivealectureonthecausesandtheharmfuleffectsofglobalwarming.Besides,hewilltelluswhatwecandowiththeproblem.Attheendofthespeech,wecanaskhimsomequestionsaboutglobalwarming.Allarewelcome!Students’UnionThursday三、阅读理解21.Fewofusmakemoneybylosingsleep.ButthreegraduatestudentsatBrownUniversityinProvidencebuiltacompanyaroundsleepdeprivation(睡眠不足). JasonDonahue,BenRubinandEricShashouawereworkinglatenightsinBrown’sbusinessandengineeringschools.Theybeganthinkingaboutwaystosleepbetter.Theydiscoveredtheyweren’taloneinburningthemidnightoil.Around20%ofAmericansgetlessthansixhoursofrestanight. Thefriendsimaginedasmartalarmclockthatcouldtrackhowmuchtimepeoplespendinthemostrestorative(有恢复作用的)stagesofthesleepcycle:REM(rapideyemovement)anddeepsleep.Whatwoulditcosttodesignsuchathing?Fiveyearsofresearch,20employees,$14millionandawholelotofdoubtingfrominvestorsandscientists. Theircompany,Zeo,basedinNewton,Mass,launcheditsproductinJune,2009.TheZeodeviceusesaheadbandwithtinysensors(传感器)thatscanyourbrainforsignsoffoursleepstates-REM,light,deepandwakingsleep.Thesmartalarmclockdisplaysagraphofyoursleeppatternandwakesyouasyou’renotinREMsleep.Inthemorningyoucanuploadthedatatothecompany’sWebsite,andsotrackyoursleepovertime.Mostofthefeedback(反馈)comesintheformofZeo’sZQscoreshowinghowwellyou’veslept. “Zeoallowspeopletounlockthisblackboxofsleep,”saysDaveDickinson,ahealth-careCEO. Whetheranyofthisactuallyimprovessleepisuptotheconsumer,whowillalsoneedtomakelifestylechangeslikecuttingoutalcoholbeforebedtimeorcaffeineafter3P.M. FornowthecompanyissellingZeoonlineonly.DickinsonalsoplanstospreadittocountriessuchasAustralia,wheresleepdeprivationapproachesUSlevels.68.WhowillsupportZeo?

A.Peoplefullofimagination.

B.Peoplesufferingsleepingproblems.

C.PeoplehavingaccesstotheInternet. D.Peoplehavingbadlifestyles.69.Whydidthethreegraduatestudentsimagineasmartalarmclock?

A.Towakethemupontimeinthemorning.

B.Toearnenoughmoneyfortheirstudy.

C.Toimprovethequalityofpeople’ssleep.

D.Toenjoytheirlifewhileworkingatnight.70.TodesigntheZeodevice,thethreegraduatestudents____.

A.spentmuchtimeandmoney

B.werewidelysupportedbyscientists

C.workedbythemselvesallthetime

D.attractedmanyinvestors71.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Zeohasadirecteffectonusers’lifestyles.

B.ItneedsmorepersonaleffortstomakeZeofunctionbetter.

C.AlargequantityofZeodeviceshavebeensoldinAustralia.

D.ConsumerscangototheZeocompanytopurchaseZeoinperson.参考答案：BCAB22.Gettingrippedofffromtimetotimeisjustpartoftraveling---don’tletitruinyourdayoryouroverallexperience.Buttherearethingsyoucandotoavoidsomeofthemostcommonrip-offs.Letmesharemytraveltipsforhowtoavoidhiddenfees,disappointedexperiencesandoverpriceditems.BaggageFeesDependingupontheairline,youcanpay$15to$75forthefirstcheckedbag,andmoreforoverweightbags.Whenpossible,packabaglightlyenoughtoacarry-onorflyairlinesthatstillallowfreecheckedbags(twobagsforSouthwestandoneforJetBlue).Manyairlineprogramsallowmemberswithahighstatustohaveafreecheckedbag,socheckyourstatus.OverpricedHotelandAirportFoodToavoidtheoverpricedwatersoldatairports,bringanemptywaterbottlewithyouthroughsecurityattheairport.Then,fillitupatawaterfountainoraskawaiteratacoffeeshoptofillitupforyou.Pickupsomesnacksatalocalcornerstoreinsteadofhittingthehotelroomminibar,whichcanleadtoexpensivesurprisesonyourfinalbill.TouristTrapRestaurantsIfyou’revisitingarestaurantorattractionthathasonlinepresence,GoogleitorsearchitonYelptoseewhatthelocalssayaboutitandtofindanyavailablecoupons(优惠券)thatmightgetsomeextrasavings.OftenrestaurantsrundealsonYelpwhereifyou“checkin”atthatrestaurantandreviewit,yougetafreedessertor15%offthetotalbill,etc.Byresearchingonline,you’llnotonlyseewhetherthereareanycouponsorextrasavingsavailable,butpeoplewilltellyouifthechefchangedamonthagoandthefoodisawfulnow.10.Tohaveafreecheckedbag,youshallnot_______.A.takealightcarry-on

B.