广东省汕尾市陆丰启恩中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

广东省汕尾市陆丰启恩中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sothat

B.inordernotto

C.soastonot

D.inorderthat参考答案：B2.EverydayafterIwenthome,ifnot_______fromwork,Iwillgooutforawalkwithmywife.A.tiring

B.tobetire

C.tired

D.beingtired参考答案：C3.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.A.which B.what C.when D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为anage（一个时代），且先行词在从句中做时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。4.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：B5.Itneveroccurredtohumansuntilthemid-1990s________someanimalscanbecloned.A．where

B．thatC．which

D．what参考答案：B考查固定句型。此处构成Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that…句型，意思是“某人突然想起……”，故选B。6.Tomusedtobeateachertillheturned________policemanwhocaughtarobberby_____arm.

A./;the

B.a;his

C.the;an

D./;/参考答案：A7.—Mykeyisgone.Haveyouseenitanywhere?

—Oh,itisintheroom

wehadatalklastnight.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C.考查定语从句。答语须遵循上文的要求。“你看见我的钥匙吗？”“哦，在昨晚我们谈话的房间看过。”8.Idon’tknowwhoinvented______telephone,butit’sreally______mostwonderfulinvention. A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;the参考答案：C9.Pricesofdailygoods

throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices．A．arebought

B．bought

C．beenbought

D．buying参考答案：B10.—WhodoyouguessIam?

—Sorry,yourname

mymind.

A.slipped B.hasslipped C.wasslipped D.slips参考答案：B11. thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.A.Find B.Finding C.Tofind D.Found参考答案：B题干中已有decided谓语动词，故A选项find动词谓语形式不能入选；D选线found是done的形式，表被动，也不对；C选项tofind位于句首表目的，翻译成“为了”，意思不对，所以选B选项ing形式，表示伴随12.（2016·江苏）Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost__________statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicit

B.ambiguousC.original

D.arbitrary参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。形容词explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱两可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，专制的；句意：对于如何以及在什么基础上收集数据，他的综合调查提供了最清晰的说明。故A正确。13.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoupossess,itcan’t_____ahealthybody.A.compare

B.suit

C.defeated

D.match参考答案：D14.—Haveabreak,Amy．You_____________playingthepianoallthemorning．

—OK，Mom．Iwillstopafterthispiece．A.arepracticing

B．havepracticedC．havebeenpracticing

Dpracticed参考答案：C15.--WhydoyousuggestMountLu?

--Ibelieve________beautyofnaturetherewillmake________excellentimpressiononyou.

A./;an

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.the;an参考答案：D略16.Thefamousdeafdancerthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where参考答案：D17.ThepastyearhasseenpeoplearoundtheworldhonoringNelsonMandela,_____passedawayonDec5attheageof95.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：A18.—

—Thankyou,Icertainlywill.A.Happybirthdaytoyou

B.PleaseremembermetoyourmumC.Letmehelpyouwithyourmath

D.Don’tforgettoposttheletter参考答案：B略19.Whenthebook,Twilight,wasfirst

,itwasimmediatelywellreceivedbyreaders..A.broughtup

B.broughtdown

C.broughtabout

D.broughtout参考答案：A略二、新的题型20.IlostmywalletaftergoingshoppinglastFridayevening.ButIdidn’trealizeitwasmissinguntilfivehourslater.Icouldn’tremember___4___Ilostit.Istayedupallnightandworriedaboutmywallet.Thenextday,IwentbacktotheshopsthatI___5___(visit)andaskedaboutmywallet.Amanageratonestorecameoverandsaid,“Someoneturnedthisinlastnight.Wethoughtyoumightcomebacktolookforit,___6___wekeptitforyou.”参考答案：4.where

5.hadvisited

6.so【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的钱包失而复得的经历。【4题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：但是直到五个小时之后我才意识到它丢了。我不记得把它丢哪里了。根据句意可知此处应填where来引导宾语从句。故填where。【5题详解】考查过去完成时。句意：第二天，我回到了之前去过的商店，询问我的钱包。我回到（wentback）商店是一般过去时，之前去过应该用过去完成时，表“过去的过去”。故填hadvisited。【6题详解】考查连词。句意：我们想你很可能会回来找它，因此，我们一直为你保存着。根据句意可知，此处为因果关系，故用因果连词so连接两个并列句。故填so。【点睛】语法填空题的考查形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白，这十处空白分为两种：有提示词和不给提示词。有提示词的要求考生根据上下文填写所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语通常不会多于3个单词。不给提示词主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。具体考查形式有以下几种：一、给出动词的基本形态：①词性、词形转化(转为名词、形容词)；②填写谓语动词（此时要考虑动词的时态和语态，可能需要填写两个或三个词）；③填写非谓语动词；如第2题，句意：第二天，我回到了之前去过的商店，询问我的钱包。我回到（wentback）商店是一般过去时，之前去过应该用过去完成时，表“过去的过去”。故填hadvisited。二、给出形容词，①词性、词形转化，转化为副词；②考查形容词的比较级、最高级或是填写反义词(前缀)；三、给出副词，考查副词的比较级、最高级或是反义词。四、不给提示词主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。如第3题，句意：我们想你很可能会回来找它，因此，我们一直为你保存着。根据句意可知，此处为因果关系，故用因果连词so连接两个并列句。故填so。三、阅读理解21.Ayoungfatherwasvisitinganoldneighbor．Theywerestandingintheoldman'sgarden，talkingaboutchildren．Theyoungmansaid，“Howstrictshouldparentsbewiththeirchildren？”

Theoldmanpointedtoastring（绳子）betweenabigstrongtreeandathinyoungone．“Pleaseuntie（解开）thatstring，”hesaid．Theyoungmanuntiedit，andtheyoungtreebentovertooneside．“Nowtieitagain，please，”saidtheoldman，“butfirstpullthestringtightsothattheyoungtreeisstraightagain．”

Theyoungmandidso．Thentheoldmansaid，“There，itisthesamewithchildren．Youmustbestrictwiththem，butsometimesyoumustuntiethestringtoknowhowtheyaregettingon．Iftheyarenotyetabletostandalone，youmusttiethestringtightagain．Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostandalone，youcantakethestringaway．”60．Thestoryisabout＿＿＿＿＿＿＿． A．howtotakecareofyoungtrees

B．howtotieanduntiethestring

C．howtheyoungfathershouldgetonwithhisoldneighbor

D．howstrictparentsshouldbewiththeirchildren61．Theyoungmanuntiedthestring＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．

A

onlytofindthatthethinneronebento