广东省汕尾市津海中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析

广东省汕尾市津海中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题22.Thefootballplayersreacted___thejudge’sdecisionbywithdrawingfromthematch.

A.on

B.to

C.against

D.by参考答案：C略2.Theroomisthreemeterslongandtwometers________.A.broad

B.boardC.abroad

D.width参考答案：A【详解】考查词性。句意：房间三米长，两米宽。A.broad宽阔的；B.board木板；C.abroad在国外；D.width宽度。这里应当用与long相一致的形容词形式。故选A。33.-----I`mfromWashington.

-----______.Iam,too.A.Smallworld

B.Gotit

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder参考答案：A略4.Tourguidesforgroupsofovertenmustbebooked________.

A.inparticular

B.inadvance

C.inaddition

D.intime

参考答案：B5.Beingfamousmightsoundratheradmirable,but,___________,italmostdrivessomestarscrazy,withtheirprivacyexposedtothepublic.

A.onthecontrary

B.what’sworse

C.asaresult

D.inaword参考答案：A6.

ShethoughtIwaspraisingherson,_____asamatteroffact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehavioratschool.

A.while

B.therefore

C.which

D.sothat参考答案：A7.Tohisdelight,Tomquicklyearnedthetrustofhisbossandthen

ofhiscolleagues.A.one

B.onesC.that

D.those参考答案：C考查代词。句意：让他高兴的是，汤姆很快就获得了女朋友的信任，然后是她父母的信任。根据句意可知此处指代名词不可数名词trust，用that。故选C。8.______isapossibilitythatweshallnotbeabletoaffordtheparticular______weneed.A.It;furnitureB.There;furnitureC.There;furnitureD.It;furnitures参考答案：C略9.AshealreadyknewFrench,hegained____advantageover____restoftheclass.A.the;the

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.不填;the参考答案：B10.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty_________,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.

A.wastobeheld

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.isbeingheld参考答案：A11.Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.soonafter

B.evenif

C.eversince

D.incase

参考答案：D12.

asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.A.Justas

B.Eventhough

C.Until

D.Unless参考答案：A试题分析：句意：正如一个单词可以改变句子的意思那样，一个句子也能够改变一个段落的意思。A意为正如，B意为尽管，C意为直到，D意为除非。分析逗号前后表达所使用的结构句式是相同的：word对应sentence，asentence对应paragraph，这正好是一种对应，也就是正如的关系。此外，如果将BCD选项代入翻译，可以发现这种翻译是不正确的。

13.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues

withherstories.A.amused B.amusing C.toamuse D.tobeamused参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Lucy非常幽默，总是能用她讲的故事逗她的同事们开心。这里考查keep的复合结构（keep+宾语+宾补），keep的复合结构中不能用不定式做宾补，所以先排除C、D；然后再根据"keephercolleagues______withherstories"Lucy总是能用她讲的故事逗她的同事们开心可知，宾语hercolleagues与amuse之间是动宾关系，也就是被动关系，所以用过去分词amused，表示被动，故选A。14.--Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?

--Oh,I’msufferingformacold.Nothingserious,______.

A.yet B.indeed C.anyway D．though参考答案：D15.Californiareceivesalotofvisitorseveryyear,mostof

comingtovisitDisneyland.A.whom B.them C.which D.who参考答案：B16.Moreoftenthannot，youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan

ofThackeray．

A．those

B.

them

C．these

D．ones参考答案：A17.

thecost,thathatdoesn’tsuitme.A.Apartfrom

B.Including

C.Without

D.Togetherwith参考答案：A略18.Hewascareless:Suchmistakes

.

A．couldbeavoided

B．couldavoid

C．couldhaveavoided

D．couldhavebeenavioded参考答案：D19.Withtheword“PM2．5"_____appearinginmediareports，peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays．Ks5uA．constantly

B．instantly

C．rarely

D．directly参考答案：A略二、新的题型20.Youshouldmakethoroughplansbeforeyouundertakeacampingtrip.Justfollowthesesimplecampingguidelinestomakeyourtripsafeandrewarding.Selectinganappropriatetent___16___.Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoaccountthenumberofcampersaswellasthecampingequipmentnecessaryforyourtrip.Thereshouldbeenoughroomintihetentforthecampingequipment.___17___.ImportanceoffoodWhilecamping,youwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdoorwork.___18___.Youshoulduseatwoburnerstovetodoallyourcooking.Insistonsimplicityincookingandusevegetablesandready-madefoodduringyourtriptominimizecookingtime.Adequatesleep___19___.Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedayssoyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothestofeelcomfortableenoughtosleepduringthenight.Whenbuyingasleepingbag,checkthatyoufeelcomfortableinit.Extraairmattresses(气垫)maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorecomfortable.___20___.Bearthesecampingguidelinesinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.A.Allcampersshouldhaveadequatesleepduringthenight.B.Thusyoumusthaveanefficientarrangementforfoodpreparation.C.Thebestcampingtripsarehadbythosepeoplewhopreparethebest.D.Takehealthyandnourishingfoodwithyoutomeetenergydemandsduringyourtrip.E.Thecomfortlevelinatentdeterminesthesuccessofacampingtrip.F.Thesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldcarefullyconsiderwhenchoosingatent.G.Itwilldestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon’thaveagoodsleepingbag.参考答案：16.F

17.E

18.B

19.A

20.C试题分析：本文讲述进行野营旅行的注意事项，凡事都是为有充足准备的人提供的，才能充分的享受旅行的快乐。16.F考查段落大意及句意理解。根据下方提到Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoaccountthenumberofcampersaswellasthecampingequipmentnecessaryforyourtrip当决定帐篷尺寸时，你应该考虑人员与野营装备的需要，故F当你选择帐篷时，尺寸很重要。17.E考查句意理解

根据上文提到Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment必须有足够的用来野营的装备，故选E帐篷的舒适程度决定野营的成败。18.B考查句意理解根据下方提到.Youshoulduseatwoburnerstovetodoallyourcooking.你要用有两个灶的炉子来做饭，故选B因此你必须对食物的准备做出合理的安排。19.A考查段落大意及句意理解根据上文提到Adequatesleep充足睡眠可知选A项在晚上所有的成员必须有充足的睡眠。20.C考查段落大意及句意理解根据下方提到Bearthesecampingguidelinesinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip牢记野营的规则，确保你做好准备，故选C好的野营旅行是为做好充足准备的人提供的。考点：日常生活类阅读。三、阅读理解21.

Haveyougotanywonderfulplansforyourcomingwintervacation?Herearesomewonderfulfilmsforyoutokilltime．45．Thispassageaimsto____．

A．makecommentsonfilmsforacinema

B．introducefilmsforafilmcorporation

C．advertiseseveralfilmsforawebsite

D．recommendseveralfilmsforfun46．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase‘hittheroad’intheintroductionofthefilmAwayWeGo

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