广东省汕头市中民学校2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省汕头市中民学校2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thequestionwassopersonalthatthemoviestarfelt_____toanswerit.A.reluctant B.willing

C.convinced D.determined参考答案：A2.–Tomwishestowinthefirstprizeinthecomingcompetition.

–Yes,Iheardthat.______hisgoalset,heisreallybusythesedays

A.After

B.Because

C.Until

D.With参考答案：D略3.Theworker_______leftlegwasbrokenwassenttohospitalatonce.A.who

B.whose

C.why

D.which参考答案：B4.WhenIgotbackhome，Ifoundmynewlyboughtbag________.A．missed

B．losing

C．going

D．lost参考答案：D[考查findsthdone(发现某物/事做了)结构。句意：当我到家时，我发现新买的包丢了。]5.Mybrotherusedtodownloadinformationfrom_______Internetandmade_____gooduseofit.A.不填；不填

B.the;

a

C.不填;a

D.the;不填参考答案：D略6.8．Somecollegestudentsareseendoing_______worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.that

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：C略7.Hermother_______havingreadtheletter.A.thought

B.considered

C.admitted

D.advised参考答案：C8.—Mysisterisveryupsettoday.—It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A．shouldtell

B．shouldhavetoldC．shouldn’thavetold

D．musttell参考答案：C19.—Bobfeelsreallysorry,Jean.

—______Iwouldn’taccepthisexcusesunlesshetakesbackwhathesaid.

A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.参考答案：B略10.Hewasabouttoleave______thetelephonerang.A.while B.as C.whether D.when参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型结构。句意：她正要离开，就在这时电话铃响了。beabouttodosth.when…为固定句型，意为“正要/正打算做…，就在这时…”，其中when为并列连词，相当于andatthattime之意，故选D。

11.____ourmotherwillallow____toseeafilmaftersupper?

A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Whodoyouthink;toleave

C.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Doyouthinkwho;toleave参考答案：B12.Theteacheraskedustowrite______.

A.everyotherline

B.everysecondlines

C.eachotherline

D.eachotherlines参考答案：A解析：C.D两种表达是错误的。13..——Shallwegooutforawalkaftersupper?——_________.Walkingaftermealsdoesalotofgoodtohealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.I’mafraidnot.

C.Ibelievenot.

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：A略14.---Theroomissodirty._____________wecleanit?

---Ofcourse.

A.Will

B.Shall

C.Would

D.Do参考答案：B略15._____lifeexistsonanyotherplanetinthesolarsystemstillremainsaquestion.A.Why B.Whether C.How D.Where参考答案：B试题分析：考查主语从句的引导词。why为什么；whether是否；how如何；where何处。分析句子结构可知“_____lifeexistsonanyotherplanetinthesolarsystem”是本句的主语，是一个主语从句；根据语境“在太阳系的其他星球是否存在生命仍是个谜”可知whether符合语境，故选B。考点：考查主语从句

16.Don’twasteyourwordsanymore;sheisas____asamule(骡子)andnoonecanpersuadeher.A.reliable

B.stubborn

C.determined

D.tired参考答案：B略17.Thecompany’semploymentpolicymakesitclearthatbothmenandwomenhave_____opportunities.A.equal

B.generous

C.traditional

D.changeable参考答案：A18._______Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand_______EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the

B./;/

C.The;/

D.The;the参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51.Youshould____________(简化)theprocedure—it’stoocomplex(复杂的).52.Heseta________________(目标）forhimselfofexercisingatleastthreetimesaweek.53.Shedidn’tliketheplan,butp______________Iseenothingwrongwithit.54.Itmayrain,buta_________________（不管怎样）Iwillgooutplayingbasketball.55.Hecand__________informationfromtheInternetandmakegooduseofit..56.By1881,thepopulationofIrelandhad______________________(减少)to5.2million.57.Itisnotallowedto_________________________(打猎)wildanimalsinthisarea.58.Theclimate__________________(影响)theamountoftherainfalllastyear.59.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarebeingb_________bymosquitoes?.60.I'da_____________________itifyouhelpmewithmyhomework.参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.HowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoesPeoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored(忠实的)guestsaboutthefact.61.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?

A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.

B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.

C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.

D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.62.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes

.

A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboy

C.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks63.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty?

A.thePresidenthimselfB.aFrenchcook

C.thePr