广东省揭阳市溪浦中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省揭阳市溪浦中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThePeople’sBankofChinahasissuedasetof“reformandopening-up”goldcoins,butthecoinswillnotbein_______.A.recognition

B.transaction

C.circulation

D.transportation参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.recognition识别；B.transaction交易；C.circulation流通；D.transportation运输。句意：中国人民银行已经发行了一套改革开放金币，但是这套金币不会流通。incirculation表示“在流通中”，故C项正确。2.Whenheleft________college,hegotajobas________reporterinanewspaperoffice.A./；a

B./;the

C.a;the

D.the;a

参考答案：A3.—I’mdrivingtoBeijingafterbreakfast.—Takecare,

______

withallthisfog.A.especially

B.mainly

C.extremely

D.really参考答案：【答案】4.

It’sreportedthatinthepast50yearsaround80percentofBeijing’scourtyardhouses______.A.hadwipedout

B.havewipedout

C.hadbeenwipedout

D.havebeenwipedout参考答案：D略5..Hetakeshis____hometohiswifeeveryFriday.

A.salaries

B.wages

C.income

D.savings参考答案：B6.ItwaswithgreatexcitementonemorninginJuly____theyoungmanreadaclassifiedadvertisement．

A．when

B．that

C．who

D．which参考答案：B7.Peopleareadvisedtobe_____towardsthehealthconcernsoftheirdearoneswhileburningfirecrackerstocelebratethefestival,fortheycontainharmfulchemicals．A．accessible

B．aware

C．cautious

D．sensitive参考答案：D8.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案：C9.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.

theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.

A．Tohavehad

B．Having

had

C．Have

D．Having参考答案：

D

解析：此题考查了非谓语动词的用法。动名词短语作句子的主语，表示一种抽象的概念，而不是具体的行为，所以要用v-ing形式做主语。10.WhenHelenbeganlookingforajobaftercollege,shefoundthatshecouldn'tget

withoutworkingexperience．A．it

B．one

C．that

D．this参考答案：B22.Didyounoticethe______ontheleader’sfacewhenheheard23countriescouldn’tgetenoughriceinAfrica?

A.appearance

B.description

C.expression

D.attitude参考答案：C略12.—Didyouforgetyourpromise,dear?—

Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkontime,mom.A．Excuseme.

B．Surely.

C．Whynot?

D．HowcouldI?参考答案：D13.

Thereis______whattheweatherwillbelike.

A.notknowing

B.noknowing

C.notknow

D.noknown参考答案：

B14.Thisnewkindofchemicalwillhelpkeeptheair,soilandwater________frompollution.A.empty

B.free

C.loose

D.short参考答案：B略15.Whitesnow_______thesmallvillageafterabigsnowfall,touristsfoundthemselves

steppingintoafantasticfairyland.A.blanketing B.blanketed C.beingblanketed D.toblanket 参考答案：A16.Foreignteacherswouldlikestudentsto___askquestions,submittheories,ortodebateanyrequiredreadingmaterial.

A、hopefully

B、gradually

C、truly

D、eagerly参考答案：D略17.—Whatisupsettingyou,dear?

—_______itisnecessaryforustomoveourhometothecity.

A.Whether

B.How

C.That

D.Why参考答案：A18.—He’sgotourtickets.

—That’sgoodI________afraidthathe________them. A.am;hasforgotten

B.was;hadforgotten C.was;forget D.am;willforget参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Doyoumeanthatwearestuckhere？"﹣﹣"

（确实如此），mydear．"参考答案：Exactly．﹣﹣你的意思是我们被困在这里了？﹣﹣的确如此，亲爱的．分析句子的结构可知，本句应该是一个副词用来修饰被省略的句子wearestuckhere；故答案为Exactly．三、阅读理解20.AsanexperiencedphotojournalistinNashville,Tennessee,IwashiredbyUSATodaynewspapertophotographaspinalbifida(脊柱畸形)correctivesurgicalprocedure.Itwastobeperformedonatwenty-oneweekoldfetus（胎儿）inuterus（子宫）atVanderbiltUniversityMedicalCenter.Atthattime,in1999,twenty-oneweeksinuteruswastheearliestthatthesurgicalteamwouldconsiderforsurgery.Theworstpossibleoutcomewouldbethatthesurgerywouldcauseprematuredelivery,andnochildbornearlierthantwenty-threeweekshadsurvived.Thetensioncouldbefeltintheoperatingroomasthesurgerybegan.AtypicalC-sectionincision(切口)wasmadetoaccesstheuterus,whichwasthenliftedoutandlaidatthejunctionofthemother'sthighs.Theentireprocedurewouldtakeplacewithintheuterus,andnopartofthechildwastobreachthesurgicalopening.Duringtheprocedure,thepositionofthefetuswasadjustedbygentlymanipulatingtheoutsideoftheuterus.Theentiresurgicalprocedureonthechildwascompletedinonehourandthirteenminutes.Whenitwasover,thesurgicalteambreathedasighofrelief,asdidI.AsadoctoraskedmewhatspeedoffilmIwasusing,outofthecornerofmyeyeIsawtheuterusshake,butnoone'shandswerenearit.Itwasshakingfromwithin.Suddenly,anentirearmthrustoutoftheopening,thenpulledbackuntiljustalittlehandwasshowing.Thedoctorreachedoverandliftedthehand,whichreactedandsqueezedthedoctor'sfinger.Asiftestingforstrength,thedoctorshookthetinyfist.Samuelheldfirm.Itookthepicture!Wow!Ithappenedsofastthatthenursestandingnexttomeasked,"Whathappened?""Thechildreachedout,"Isaid."Oh.Theydothatallthetime,"sheresponded.ThesurgicalopeningtotheuteruswasclosedandtheuteruswasthenputbackintothemotherandtheC-sectionopeningwasclosed.ItwastendaysbeforeIknewifthepicturewaseveninfocus.Toensurenodigitalmanipulationofimagesbeforetheyseethem,USATodayrequiresthatfilmbesubmittedunprocessed.Whenthephotoeditorfinallyphonedmehesaid,"It'sthemostincrediblepictureI'veeverseen."

61.In1999，peoplebelievedthatitwas________.

A.possibleforafetus21weeksborntosurvive

B.likelyforafetusborn21weekstobecomedeformed

C.righttimeforafetusborn21weekstoreceiveanoperation

D.riskyforafetus21weeksinuterustoreceiveanoperation62.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatthesurgerywas______.

A.challengingbutsuccessful

B.demandingandunsuc