2021年陕西分类考试英语押题卷【含答案】

/24connectresearchstationswithropesD.eatmorefriedandcannedvegetablesThepassageismainlyaboutviewoftheAntarcticaexploringtheAntarcticahowtosurviveintheAntarcticaclimatechangesoftheAntarcticaWhatwouldyouliketobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Anastronaut?Whatdoyouneedtodotoachieveyourdreamjob?Perhapsyouthinkthatstudyingwellandthengoingontoworkhardwillgetyousuccessfulcareeryouwant.Weareconstantlytaughtthatourhardworkwilleventuallypayoff.Butagovernmentsurveyhasshownthathardworkisnottheonlythingthatwillhelpyoutomoveuptheladder.Twothirdsofpeoplebelievethatwhoyouknowmattersmorethanwhatyouknowwhenitcomestosocialactivity.Soaretheconnectionsthatyouhavemoreimportantthanyoureducation?76%ofthepeopleinthesurveybelievedthatfamilybackgroundisimportantininfluencingyourchancesofsuccess.Theybelievethatifyouareprivilegedfrombirth,youaremorelikelytohaveasuccessfulcareer,especiallyifyourfamilyiswealthy.Evenifyoudonthaveaprivilegedbackground,thepeopleyouknowcanstillmakeadifferencetoyourcareer.Networkingisaskillwhichisencouragedbymanycareeradvisers.Somecompaniesrunnetworkingworkshopstotryandencouragestafftomeetotherpeople,tocommunicateandbuildrelationships.Itsavaluableskill.Butthesurveyalsoshowedsomethingquiteinteresting.Althoughmostpeoplebelievedthatnetworksaremoreimportantthaneducation,manypeopleputtheirowncareersuccessdowntotalent,ratherthanbackground.41%ofthepeoplesaidthattheirparentsincomehadinfluencedtheirlife,butatthesametime,another41%believedthattheyhadachievedtheirownsuccess.Sowhichismoreimportant,whatyouknoworwhoyouknow?Itseemsthatbyworkinghardandmakinglotsofconnections,theanswermaybethatbothareveryimportant.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?Practicemakesperfect.B.Nothingisimpossible.C.Hopeforthebest.D.Nopains,nogains.Accordingtothegovernmentsurvey,themostimportantfactortohelppeoplemoveuptheladderis.A.hardworkB.educationC.socialrelationshipD.socialactivityWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.76%ofthepeoplethinksocialrelationshipismostimportant.41%ofthepeoplebelieveparentsincomeismostimportant.76%ofthepeoplethinkfamilybackgroundranksfirst.41%ofthepeoplebelievetheygainedtheirownsuccess.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriterwritesthearticleto.A.stresstheimportanceofeducationchallengethetraditionalbeliefmakelotsofsocialconnectionsencouragepeopletoworkhard第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Iusedtobelievethatlovemeantputtingeveryoneelseandtheirneedsfirst,beforemyown.ButnowIcametorealizethat36..Whenyouputeveryoneandeverythingelseaboveyou,youarenolongervaluingyourselfandyourneeds.Andyoucantbethebestversionofyourselftothespecialpeopleinyourlife.Soactually,youdontlovethematyourfullpotential!37..Areyouphysicallytakingcareofyourself?Doyounourish（滋养）yourselfwiththerightfoods?Doyougetenoughsleepandexercise?Areyouatahealthyweightandontopofyourcheck-ups?38..Nowthinkabouthowmuchmoreyoucouldgivetootherswhenyouarenttootired,yourehappywithwhatyouseeinthemirror,andyouarentonedgewithstress.39..Ifyoucomfortyourselfinbadwaysandhaveanegativeattitudeandenergyaboutyou,realizethatitsnotjustaffectingyou,butotherstoo.Whenyouarentanemotionallyandmentallyhealthyperson,thatenergypoursintoeverythingyoudo,andeveryoneyourearoundwillfeeltheeffects,too.Bekindtoyourself.Ifyoucanthinkofanywaystoimproveyourwell-beingandloveyourselfmore,starttoday!Takeababysteptowardsthis.40..Moveyourbodyinawaythatfeelsgood.Taketimeforyourselftobewithyourthoughtsandwithoutdistractionsandfeelthatpeace.A.Ifnot,Ibetyouprobablydontfeelyourbest.Imustgivelovetomyselffirstandforemost.Herearesomethingstoconsider.Areyouexcitedforwhatyourlifeisabout?Perhapstrygettinganhourmoreofsleep.Areyouemotionallyandmentallyhealthy?Dontdelay（拖延）anymore.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Fromanearlyage,Parkeralwayssaidthathewouldbeanastronautwhenhegrewup.Butnomatterhowmuchhestudiedandtooktests,hewasnever41.toflyinspace.42.,hegrewoverthemaximumagefortakingtheselectiontests.Inotherwords,hewouldneverbeabletofulfillhis43..Thinkingaboutallthetimeand44.Parkerhadputintotryingtobeanastronaut,peoplefelt45.forhim.Despitewhathewastoldabouthavingto46.hisambition,Parkercontinuedtrainingandstudying,47.hewasgoingtohavethetestsnextmonth.He48.ashegotolder,andwhenhewasaveryoldmanheheardthattheyweredoingsomeveryimportantexperiments.Forthoseexperimentstheyneededavery50.astronaut.Parker,whonowwalkedwitha51.,wastheonlyoldmaninthewholeworldwhowas52.toflyinarocket.Therefore,Parkerfoundhimselfflyingin53.,allwiththehelpofscience.Itwasclearthatthe54.gainedduringthosemissionshelpedtocureoneoftheworstsicknessesforoldpeople,andParkerwas55.asahero.Photosoftheastronautwithawalkingstickandnoteeth56.allovertheworld,andbecamea57.ofhowyoucannevertrainorlearntoomuch.Itshowedthat58.effortalwaysbrings59.,eventhoughitmaynotbeintheformwehadfirst60..A.noticedB.selectedC.invitedD.permittedA.SecretlyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.FinallyA.dreamB.taskC.needD.beliefA.moneyB.energyC.effortD.practiceA.happyB.sorryC.nervousD.calmA.ignoreB.forgetC.developD.abandonA.sothatB.nowthatC.asifD.eventhoughA.carriedonB.wentonC.turnedoffD.gotoffA.electricalB.physicalC.medicalD.politicalA.sickB.experiencedC.activeD.oldA.mapB.stickC.guideD.candleA.plannedB.trainedC.forcedD.allowedA.silenceB.dangerC.actionD.spaceA.knowledgeB.experienceC.moneyD.opportunityA.replacedB.educatedC.praisedD.affectedA.movedB.flewC.spreadD.tookA.symbolB.markC.caseD.doubt58.A.desperateB.persistentC.cautiousD.apparent59.A.awardB.prizeC.resultD.reward60.A.expectedB.guessedC.suggestedD.proved58.A.desperateB.persistentC.cautiousD.apparent59.A.awardB.prizeC.resultD.reward60.A.expectedB.guessedC.suggestedD.proved第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IhopeIvegivenyou61.clearideaofthescheduleforyourLondonweekend,andbeforeIfinish,letmejustgiveyousomeadvicewhichshouldmakeyourstaymore62.(enjoy).Firstly,pleasedoremember63.(put)onsomecomfortableshoes.Londonisabigplaceandwhateveryoudo,youllfind64.(you)doingquitealotofwalking,socomfortableshoesare65.(real)necessary.Andsecondly,letmeaskyoutopleaselookafteryourmoney.Keepitsafeatall66.(time)andthenyouwillnothaveanyunpleasantaccident67.couldruinyourwholeweekend.Youllfindacopyofyourweekendsscheduleinyourroom.Takealook68.itandmakesureyoureclearabouteverything.Well,thatsallfrommefornow.Go69.leaveyourluggageinyourrooms.Ill70.(see)youhereagainin15minuets.Goodbyefornow.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分LastSaturday,wevisitedafarminthecountryside.Atthefirst,wetookabusforaboutanhour,andthenwewalkedthere.Alongtheway,wewere