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广东省惠州市良井中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting
B.with;wait
C.of;waited
D.with;waited参考答案:A略2.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid
B.leave
C.defeat
D.miss参考答案:A3.—Youarebraveenoughtospeakagainsthim.—Well,nowIregret______that.A.done
B.todo
C.havingdone
D.tobedoing参考答案:C4.Believeitornot,thereareanumberofwordsintheEnglishlanguagewhichwereFrenchin__________.A.demand
B.principle
C
theory
D.
origin参考答案:D5.Whatthepresidentsaidencouragedthepeople_______withallkindsofdisabilities.A.living
B.tolive
C.live
Dlived参考答案:A6.Wehad______funatMary’spartylastSunday.
A.alargenumberof B.agreatmany
C.agreatdealof
D.manya参考答案:C试题分析:句意:上周日我们在玛丽的聚会上玩的很开心。句中fun是不可数名词,A、B、D三项都是修饰可数名词,只有C项修饰不可数名词,故选C.7.___thismagazine___Jane?A.Is;belongedto
B.Does;belongtoC.Is;belongingto
D.Does;belongingto参考答案:B略8._______inspacebyordinarycitizenswillbecommon.A.Travelled
B.Travel
C.Travels
D,Travelling参考答案:D9.
Inordertogetgoodmarksinthefinaltest,heburiedhimselfin_____booksandstudiedhard.
A.agreatdealof
B.thenumberof
C.massesof
D.alargeamountof参考答案:C26.______thatImadeamistake,Imadeanapology______him.A.Realized;to
B.Realize;for
C.Havingrealized;to
D.Realizing;for参考答案:C11.Itisreportedthatwehaveproduced__________thisyearaswedidlastyear.A.asmuchcottontwice
B.twiceasmuchcottonas
C.twiceasmuchcotton
D.muchascottontwice参考答案:C12.Ournewteachingbuildingisextremelybeautiful,______wasmorethanweexpected.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.it参考答案:B略13.Betweenthetwopartsofthelectureisabreak,_____thelistenerscanhavesomecoffee.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which参考答案:A14.Pleasewaterthetrees________linetosaveasmuchwateraspossible.
Aeachtwo
B.everyother
C.eachsecond
D.everytwo参考答案:B15.Mygrandfatherisas___asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic
B.energetic
C.talkative
D.sensitive参考答案:B16.It'sseventhirty.
I_________gotoschool.A.havegot
B.havegotto
C.gotto
D.hadgotto参考答案:B17.Thenewswasso____thatallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwere____atit.A.amazing;amazing
B.amazed;amazed
C.amazing;amazed
D.amazed;amazing参考答案:C句意:这个消息如此得令人惊讶以至于所有在场的人都感到惊讶。amazing令人吃惊的;beamazedat对……感到吃惊。故选C项。18.Theresultsoftheexaminationswerenotmade____________tothestudentsuntiltendayslaterwhentheirparentscametoschool.
A.toknow B.known C.know
D.knowing参考答案:B二、书面表达19.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信,简单介绍以下内容:
1.简况:长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺;
2.位置:天安门广场南面;
3.交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路,地铁2号线;
4.特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。
参考词汇:步行街pedestrianstreet
当当车trolleycar
地铁subway
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。DearSarah,
ThankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!Yourssincerely,Lihua参考答案:DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou‘lllikeit.Yourssincerely,Lihua【名师点睛】范文结构合理,选词精确,句式丰富,灵活使用了陈述句和其他句式。文章在没有中国式英语思维,语言流畅地道。语法方面:定语从句alsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.;状语从句AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare......这些语法知识运用娴熟,显示了较强的语法功底,作文句式变得多样,表达更有条理;短语和搭配方面:范文使用了Itisconvenient....等短语和搭配,使作文的内容变得充实。20.如今人们越来越关注身体的健康。作为中学生,我们也应该知道如何保持身体健康。请你根据以下提示,为《21世纪英文报》写一篇题为“Thewaytokeephealthy”的文章。1尽量少吃含脂肪和糖分的食物,多吃水果和蔬菜,保证饮食平衡。2每天参加一定量的滑动,以增强体质。3保持良好的生活习惯。要求:1.请包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译;2.可以适当扩充内容,以使文章流畅和连贯;3.字数为100字左右(题目与开头已给出,不计入总词数)ThewaytokeephealthyNowadayspeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontotheirownhealthindailylife.Asstudents,weshouldknowmoreabouthowtokeepfit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:Nowadayspeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontotheirownhealthindailylife.Asstudents,weshouldknowmoreabouthowtokeepfit.Firstly,payattentiontothediet.Weshouldeatlotsoffruitandvegetables,becausetheyarerichinfiberandlowinfat.Asaproverbsays,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Sofruitisgoodforhealth.Don'thavealotoffoodthatcontainstoomuchfat,suchasbutter.Secondly,exerciseisnecessary.Regularexercisecanhelpuskeepfromgettingfat.Peoplewhodorunningeverydayusuallyhavestrongerheartsthanthosewhodon't.Finally,formgoodlivinghabits.Weshouldsleepforabout8hoursatnight,andneverworktoohard.Overworkandlittlesleepwillleadtoillness.Thesearethethingsweshouldpayattentiontosoastostayhealthy.【名师点睛】书面表达写作步骤:书面表达一般分为三个过程:思维、组织、表达。先是思维,把要写的东西在脑中思考,这往往是个别的,孤立的一些素材,很凌乱琐碎;因此要对此进行组织,把这些思维作出整理,使其条理、系统化,但这还是较粗糙的,可能还有一些用词不当或语言错误;最后才是表达,把组织过的材料仔细推敲,确定无问题了再落笔成文。在撰写时要注意主谓一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等,这就是写作。上述三个过程,最难的是第三个过程,需要我们有较好的语法知识,掌握一定数量的句型,习惯用语,熟练的写作技巧,这样才能写出通顺生动的文章来。总之,要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧。三、阅读理解21.Therewasonceablindman,whodidalotoftravelingalone.HewasmakinghisfirsttriptoTexasandhappenedtobeseatednexttoaTexanontheflight.TheTexanspentalotoftimetellinghimhoweverythingwasbiggerandbetterinTexas.Aftertheblindmanreachedhisdestination,alargeresort(度假)hotel,hewasveryexcitedaboutbeinginTexas.Thelongtriphadwornhimoutalittlesohedecidedtostopatthebarforasmallsodaandalightsnackbeforegoinguptohisroomtosleep.Whenthewaitresssetdownhisdrink,itwasinahugecup.“Wow,IhadheardeverythinginTexasisbigger,”hetoldher.“That’sright,”shereplied.Theblindmanatehissnackandfinishedhisdrink.Afterdrinkingsuchalargeamount,itwasnaturalthathisnextstopwastobetherestroom.Heaskedthewaitressfordirections.Shetoldhimtoturnleftatthecorner,andthentaketheseconddoorontheright.Hereachedthefirstdoorandcontinued.Afewstepslaterhestumbled(绊倒)slightlyandmissedtheseconddoorandendedupgoingthroughthethirddoorinstead.Notrealizinghehadenteredtheswimmingareahewalkedforwardandimmediatelyfellintotheswimmingpool.RememberingthateverythingwasbiggerinTexas,hehadhisheadabovewaterandstartedshouting“Don’tflush(冲洗)!Don’tflush!”36.WhywastheblindmanexcitedaboutbeinginTexas?A.Itwasthefirsttimethathehadtravelledabroad.B.PeoplefromTexaswereveryfriendlythanheexpected.C.HeheardthateverythingwasbiggerandbetterinTexas.D.Theservicestaffinthelargeresorthotelwasveryhumorous.37.Whydidtheblindmanentertheswimmingarea?A.Hewantedtogoswimming.B.Hewantedtohaveabath.C.Hestumbledandmissedtherestroomdoor.
D.Thewaitressgavehimwrongdirections.38.Whydidtheblindmangotothebar?A.Togothroughitonhiswaytohisroom.B.Tohaveashortrestafteralongwalk.C.Tohavesomethingtoeatthere.D.Toaskawaitressfordirections.39.Whydidtheblindmanshoutout“Don’tflush!Don’tflush!”?A.Hethoughthewascaughtinabigtoiletandsomeonewascleaningit.B.Hedidn’twantanyonetocleanthetoiletatthattime.C.Hedidn’twantanyonetocleantheswimmingpoolatthattime.D.Hethoughtitwassuchabigswimmingpoolthatmakingitcleanwasnouse.40.Ifthepassageistakenfromawebsite,whichpartofthewebsitedoesitbelongto?A.Travelservices.
B.Hotelservices.
C.Funnystories.
D.Healthproblems参考答案:36---40CCCAC略22.NowisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers,asmostshopsandmarketsarehavingtheirseasonalsales.Withthesameamountofmoney,youcanfinddifferentkindsofgoodsinthiscity.Women,youngandold,rarelyresisttheattractionofthisshoppingparadise(乐园)atthistimeofyear.LoverswillsurelyhaveanexcitingChristmasandNewYear’sEvecelebrationsattheTimeSquareorinthewesternstyledbars.SpendingyourholidayinHongKongwillbeeasytoo,asseveralpackingtoursareavailablefromCZLTravelService,withfour-daytoursforlessthan15,000yuan.Tourpackage1(3,200yuan):a4-day-tourincludingthreenights’accommodation(住宿),sciencehelicopterflight,nightferrytourofVictoriaHarborandshuttlebustotheparktoviewthecityatnight.Tourpackage2(1,880yuan):a4-day-shoppingtourincludingthreenights’accommodation,tourtoGoldenBeachandtheVexworkMuseum,shuttlebustothePeakandshoppingopportunities.Tourpackage3(1,480):a4-day-DIY-tourincludingthreenights’accommodationinafour-starhotelandtotalfreedomtodowhatyouwant,whenyouwent.16.WhichmonthisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers?A.October
B.November
C.January
D.December17.Theadvertisementismainlyintendedtoattractpeopleto________.A.goshoppinginHongKongB.visitf
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