广东省惠州市张金安中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省惠州市张金安中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1..——Ihearyouhavewrittenanovel!

——Yes,thebook_______comeoutinamonthorso.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would参考答案：C略2.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1.identityA.

invitation

B.frighten

C.quality

D.willing

2.easternA.breath

B.bread

C.cream

D.headline

3.thunder

A.

youth

B.father

C.neither

D.breathe

4.judgeA.

usual

B.suffer

C.clue

D.attitude

5.dam

A.

village

B.nation

C.quality

D.damage参考答案：BCABD3.Thechildren

parentsareawayworkingincitiesarelookedafterwell.A.which

B.whose

C.that

D.who参考答案：B13.Someminority(少数民族)languagesarelosingtheir______becauseoftheinvasion(入侵)ofmorepopularspokenones.

A.ideas

B.natures

C.identities

D.characters参考答案：C略5.Howlonghaveyou______?A.lostyourjob

B.beenoutofwork

C.beenlostyourjob

D.outofwork参考答案：B6.Theyoungmanisalwaysenergetic,andloveslife,whohasa_____personalityA.lovely

B.lively

C.alive

D.living参考答案：B7.Pleasegiveusthereason______thegoodsweredelayed.A.why

B.whichC.what

D.how参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：请告诉我们货物延误的原因。分析句子结构可知，空格后为定语从句，修饰前面的名词reason；定语从句中缺少原因状语，应使用关系副词why来引导。故A选项正确。8.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_____mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.havingtold

B.telling

C.told

D.totell参考答案：B句意：我小的时候，妈妈经常坐在我的床边，给我讲故事直到我睡着。这里使用非谓语动词做伴随状语，因为mymother和tell是主谓关系，所以用现在分词做状语。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】本题考查现在分词做伴随状语，当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。【举一反三】Whatisyourdaughterdoingnow?Sheisonthephone,________withoneofherschoolmates.A.tochat

B.chatting

C.chatted

D.beingchattedB考查现在分词做伴随状语：句意：--你女儿在做什么？--她在打电话和一个校友在聊天。可知在打电话的同时，是在聊天，而且she和chat是主动关系，用现在分词做伴随状语。选B。9.Thevictoryagainsttheterroristsisagreat________intheglobalfightagainstterrorism.A．progress

B．achievementC．evidence

D．responsibility参考答案：B[考查名词。句意：反对恐怖主义者的这场胜利是全球反恐的一大成就。achievement成就，符合句意。progress意为“进步”，是不可数名词；evidence证据；responsibility责任。]10.Sheknowsalotaboutthefilm.Shemusthaveseenitbefore,______?mustshe

B.mustn’tshe

C.hasshe

D.hasn’tshe参考答案：D略11.Mybrother_____whilehe_____hisbicycleandhurthimself.

A.fell...wasriding

B.fell...wereriding C.hadfallen...rode

D.hadfallen...wasriding参考答案：A12.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses____energyasthewholeofEurope.Aastwice

Btwicemuch

Ctwicemuchas

Dtwiceasmuch参考答案：D略13.-----Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?

-----Super!Rarely_______somuchmediaattention.

A.adebateattracted

B.didadebateattract

C.adebateattract

D.attractedadebate参考答案：B略14.Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentokeep________andnotlosetheirtempers.A．calm B．quiet C．still D．silent参考答案：A略15.Thewayhediditwasdifferent______wewereusedto.A．inwhich

B．inwhat

C．fromwhat

D．fromwhich参考答案：C16.Anawfulaccident

,however,occurtheotherday.A.do

B.did

C.hasto D.hadto参考答案：B17.Afterthreedays’waiting,therewassomedoubtinthemother’smind____thepolicecouldfindherlostchild.A.how

B.that

C.where

D.whether参考答案：D14.Ilovethebabiesinthekindergartenverymuch.Asyouknow,tothemI’m___I’mateacher.A.amothermuchas

B.muchamotheras

C.asamothermuchas

D.asmuchamotheras参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句子的意思和所给的首字母写出单词。56.AlotoffactsshowthatChinaisnotonlyoneofthecradles(摇篮)ofhumanc________,butalsothecradlesofmanhimself.57.Manyr

fromdifferentprovinceswerepresentattheFifthSessionofthe11thNationalPeople'sCongress.

58.ZhangYishanandYangZiarebothjuniorschoolstudents,butthat'snotstoppingthemfrombecomingc________inChinabecauseoftheirperformanceintheTVshowHomewithkids.59.Thepaintingprovedtobeanunknownm_________byLeonardodaVinci.60.Thetwobuseswentino

directions—onewentsouthandtheotherwentnorth.参考答案：56.civilization57.representatives58.celebrities

59.masterpiece

60.opposite略三、阅读理解20.Herearesomeofthemostpopularmalesingersaroundtheworldthisyear.Whodoyoulikebest?BrunoMarsBrunoMarshasbeenpopularinhomeandabroadforyears.Brunoisnotonlyagoodsingerbutalsoagooddancer.HebecamefamouswithhissongssuchasGrenade,Justthewayyouare,andMarryyou.Thosesongsweredownloadedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.UsherTerryRaymondIVUsherisfromDallas,Texas,UnitedStates.LikeBrunoMars,heisnotonlyagoodsingerbutalsoagooddancer.Butheisalsoasongwriterandbusinessman.Usher’sparentsdiscoveredaperfectfuturesingerinhim.SotheymovedtoAtlanta,Georgiawhenhewas12yearsoldtotakepartinsingingcompetitionsalloverthecity.Finally,A&RfromLafaceRecordsdiscoveredhimandhebecamefamousnotlongafter.JayZAsoneofthehighest-paidAmericanrappers,JayZisknownallovertheworld.JayZwasborninBrooklyn,NewYork,UnitedStatesin1969.Heisnowamongthosesingerswhosealbums(专辑)areonthebest-sellerlistatalltimes.Heknowshowtopleasepeopleusingdifferentrapstyles.PitbullArmandoChristianPérezisfromMiami,Florda,UnitedStates.HeisbetterknownbyhisstagenamePitbull.Heisarapper,producer,andsongwriter.HeiscalledMr.Worldwidebecauseeveryfamoussingerwantstoperformwithhimonstagea