广东省广州市第九十五中学2018-2019学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

广东省广州市第九十五中学2018-2019学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The

expressiononherfacesuggestedshewas

whensheheardthenews.A.amazed;amazed

B.amazing;amazedC.amazed;amazing

D.amazing;amazing参考答案：A这题考查形容词的用法：amazed修饰人或是和人有关的表情，眼睛等，句意是：她脸上惊讶的表情表明她听到消息时很惊讶。选A。2.It'shightimewe_____ourattentiontothisproblem.A.turn

B.turned

C.hadturned

D.wouldturn参考答案：B3.Theparentswereshockedby______newsthattheirsonneeded______operationonhisknee.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;an

D.the;an参考答案：D4.UptonowtheNepalearthquakecomingwiththeaftershocks_____hugedamagetopeopleofTibetaswell.A.causes B.caused C.havecaused D.hascaused参考答案：D考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语uptonow（直到现在），本句应用现在完成时；根据主语theNepalearthquake，助动词应用单数格式has。故选D。34.IntheU.S.,______atipisthoughttobepolitewhenpayingthebill.A.leave

B.havingleft

C.leaving

D.beingleft参考答案：C略6.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how B.whether C.what D.why参考答案：B7.

John,lookatthetime._____youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Need

参考答案：A8.Haveyoueverthinkaboutwhetheryourspeechcan

tothecrowd?A.getafter

B.getaround

C.getalong

D.getacross参考答案：D9.

I’msorry,butwedon’thaveenoughbooksfor_____.

A.anyone

B.everyone

C.someone

D.noone参考答案：B10.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking

C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：C11.

arrivinghome,hesawtheletterbehindthedooronthefloor.A.Over

B.In

C.Upon

D.At参考答案：C12.----Thegovernmentshouldthinkaboutthemedicalreformagain,inmyopinion.----________________.Themedicalservicesandefficiencyarenotgoodatthemoment.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Goahead,pleaseC.That’sallright

D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案：D13.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,________Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A．which

B．who

C．that

D．what参考答案：A解析考查非限制性定语从句。句意：简妮老是不上学，我想这点就是她时常挨批评的原因。代替前面一句话的意思，且在从句中做主语，用关系代词which。

14._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Beingsurprised D.Tobesurprising

参考答案：

B15.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Ohyes.HowoftenIhave______nottakinghisadvice!A.defended B.tolerated C.missed D.regretted参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。句意：——罗伯特的确是个聪明人。——哦，是的。我常常后悔没有采纳他的建议。A.defended辩护，防御；B.tolerated容忍；C.missed错过，想念；D.regretted遗憾，后悔。固定搭配：regretdoingsth.后悔曾做过某事。故选D。16.Ifyoudon’tgothere,______.A.sowillI

B.nordoI

C.neithershallI

D.sodo

I.参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：如果你不去那儿，我也不去。“nor/neither+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也不……”；“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也……”；根据语境可知，主句应用一般将来时态，且表示否定的含义，故选C。17.Studyingatuniversityisquitedifferentfrom______athighschool,soyouneedtomakesomepreparationsfirst.A.it B.that C.this D.those参考答案：B18.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I

mymum.

A.amtaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.willhavetaken参考答案：A略二、翻译19.playtrickson参考答案：戏弄三、阅读理解20.阅渎下面文章并根据题目要求回答问题。Nothingismoreupsetthannotbeingabletosleep，tossingandturning．Yourmindisracing，goingovereverythingthathappenedthatflay．Nightnoiseskeepyouawake．Whatcanyoudo?Herearesomethingsyoucalldotohelpyoutofallasleep．

Sleeponlywhensleepy

Thisreducesthetimeyouareawakeinbed．

Ifyoucan’tfallasleepwithin20minutes，getupanddosomethingboringuntilyoufeelsleepy．

Don’texposeyourselftobrightlightwhileyouareup．Thelighttellsyourbrainthatitistimetowakeup．

Don’ttakenaps

Thiswillensurethatyouarctiredatbedtime．Ifyoujustcan’tmakeitthroughthedaywithoutanap，sleeplessthanonehour，andtakeanapbefore3p．m．

Getupandgotobedatthesametimeeveryday

Evenonweekends!Whenyoursleepcyclehasaregularrhythm，youwillfeelbetter．Regularexercisecanhelpyousleepwell，butthetimetodoexerciseisimportant．Exercisinginthemorningorearlyafternoonwillnotinterfere(干扰)withsleep．

Haveasnackbeforebedtime

Ifyourstomachistooempty，thatcaninterferewithsleep．However，ifyoueataheavymealbeforebedtime．thatcaninterfereaswell．Haveawarmglassofmilk．

Takeahotbath90minutesbeforebedtime

Ahotbathwillraiseyourbodytemperature，butitisthedropinbodytemperaturethatmaymakeyoufeelsleepy．1．Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan’tfallasleepwithin20minutes?

2．Accordingtothepassage，onehadbetternottakenaps．

3．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

参考答案：1.Getupanddosomethingboringuntilyoufeelsleep.2.foroveronehour/after3p.m3.Howtosleepwell/fallasleep(Tipsforsleepingwell)21.Healthinsurance(保险)canbeveryexpensive.Someworkingpeopledonotmakeenoughmoneytopayforit.IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.Familiesarechargedabout$7.00amonthforeverychild,and$10.00foreveryadult.Itcostsmuchlessthananyotherkindofhealthinsurance.Havinghealthinsuranceisveryimportant.Withthisinsurance,peoplecanseeadoctorwhentheyaresickorhurt.Theprogramisnotexpensiveatall,butmanypeoplearestillnotenrolling(登记)init.Peoplesaythatitstillcoststoomuchmoney.Theyneedalloftheirmoneytopayforthingslikefoodandrent(租金).Itwouldbegreatifeveryonecouldhavehealthinsurance.Peopleareworkinghardtocomeupwithwaystomakethishappen.OneideaistomaketheHealthyFamiliesProgramfreeforsomepeople.Itisimportantforpeopletoseeadoctorwhentheyneedto.TheHealthyFamiliesProgrammakesitpossibleformorepeopletodothis.Manyideasarebeingconsidered.Hopefullysomeofthemwillallowevenmorefamiliestogethealthinsurance.TheHealthyFamiliesProgramismadetohelpthosewhodon’thavewelfare(社会保障金)andcannotearnenoughtopayforprivatehealthinsurance.Itisanimportantprogram,butofficialssaythattoomanypeoplearesigningupforitandthendroppingout(退出)becauseoftheHealthyFamiliesProgram’scost.45.TheaimoftheHealthyFamiliesProgramisto___.A.helppeopleearnmoreandpayfortheprogramB.makeitfreeforpeopletoseeadoctorC.helpmorefamiliesgethealthinsuranceD.helpfamiliespayforprivatehealthinsurance46.Ifacouplehastwochildren,howmuchwouldhealthinsurancecosteverymonth?A.$34

B.$40.

C