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广东省广州市民航子弟学校中学部2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theschooliswidelyadmired________itsexcellentteaching.A.in
B.forC.as
D.by参考答案:B句意:这所学校因出色的教学而备受赞誉。admire...for...是固定搭配,意为“因为……而赞美/钦佩……”。2.----CanIgetyouacupoftea?
------_______.A.That’sverykindof
you.
B.With
pleasure.C.Yesyoucan.
D.Thankyouforthetea.参考答案:A略3.AsaChinesepeople,doyouhaveanideathatJapan
illegally(非法地)
DiaoyuIslandssince1971?A.is,occupying
B.is,occupied
C.had,occupied
D.hasbeen,occupying
参考答案:D4.―Isthisthefirsttimeyou_________Chengdu?―Yes.Itisaverybeautifulcity!A.havevisited
B.arevisiting
C.visit
D.visited参考答案:A5.Hegotin________withhisfamilyafteralongseparation.A.meet
B.touchC.join
D.connect参考答案:B句意:在长时间的分离后,他与家人取得了联系。getintouchwithsb.“和某人取得了联系”,为固定搭配,符合句意。6.Theathletefelloffhisbikewhenhe_____downthehill.A.cycled
B.wascycling
C.hadcycled
D.iscycling参考答案:B7.Theyaretalkingaboutthemoon
theyhadbeenthereforyears.A.asthough
B.evenif C.like
D.because参考答案:A解析:asthough接从句时从句用虚拟语气。答案:A13.Heradvice________greatvalue.A.isprovedtobe
B.isturnedouttobe
C.doesproveof
D.turnoutof参考答案:C略9.------Doesyourwifeliketea?------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor
B.care
C.careabout
D.careof参考答案:A10.Lastweekmymotherboughtmeabeautifulwatchforonly30yuanonline.Itwasareal_________.A.process
B.access
C.approach
D.bargain[来源参考答案:D试题分析:考查名词。A.process过程,方法;B.access进入,使用权;C.approach方法;D.bargain来交交易,便宜货。句意:在网上只花了30元,它真的是便宜货。故选D。【知识拓展】1.accesstosth/sp:接近,到达,to为介词,整体为介词短语。Asherprivatesecretaryhehaveaccesstoallhercorrespondence.他是她的私人秘书,能接触到她所有的信件。haveaccesstodosth:有权做某事access为名词,后为不定式2.approach(1)靠近(v.)Hestillhadnotthecourageto
approach
her.他仍没有勇气靠近她。(2)方法(n.)作名词时,后面常接to,---的方法。Ilikeher
approach
totheproblem.我喜欢她解决这个问题的方法。11.Thebookstoreis______thestreet,butwehavetogothere_______theundergroundpassage.
A.over;through
B.across;through
C.across;across
D.through;across参考答案:B考查介词。句意:书店在街对面,但我们必须穿过地下通道去那里。across“横过(强调在表面穿过),在对面”;through“穿过(强调从中间穿过)”;over“跨过,在空中”。故选B。12..You’dbettergetupearly.Theearlytrainis________toleaveatfiveinthemorning.A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.perhaps参考答案:c略13.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch______afterthebigearthquake.A.betteroff B.worseoff
C.welloff D.badlyoff参考答案:B试题分析:考查形容词比较级。形容词短语welloff富有;badlyoff贫穷;本句对地震之前和之后的情况进行对比,且横线前面有副词much,说明应该使用比较级的形式。句意:我们不应该抱怨贫穷,地震以后很多家庭比我们更贫穷。故B项正确。14.____________teachingthemlanguage,weteachthemmathsatthesametime.
A.Asmuchas
B.Aslongas
C.Assoonas
D.Aswellas
参考答案:D15.Idon’tthinkIcanunderstandthisbook.Thesubjectitdealswithisnotfamiliar______me.A.for
B.to
C.about
D.with参考答案:B16.Acrowdoflocalchildrengatheredaround,_____usinsilence.
A.eyed
B.eyeing
C.seeing
Dlooking参考答案:B17.______onthelatestsurvey,thesignificanttheorythisbrilliantscientist_____attheconferencewas
reallyquiteconvincing.
A.Based;cameupwith
B.Basing;cameup
C.Base;
cameup
D.Based;cameup参考答案:A18.______moneyhasbeenspentonbooks;_____moneyspentonbooksis2,300yuan.
A.Agreatnumberof;
thenumberof
B.Alargeamountof;theamountof
C.Alargeamountof;
thenumberof
D.Agreatnumberof;theamountof参考答案:B略二、单词拼写19.Their
(日常饮食)chieflyconsistsofgrainandvegetables.参考答案:diet.他们的饮食主要包括谷物和蔬菜.分析句子的结构可知,本句考查名词的识记和拼写,用作句子的主语,谓语动词为单数,根据汉语提示可知答案为diet.三、阅读理解20.MakethemostofcollegeDearDaughter,AswedroveofffromColumbia,Iwantedtowritealettertoyoutotellyouallthatisonmymind.First,Iwanttotellyouhowproudweare.GettingintoColumbiaisarealtestamentofwhatagreatwell-roundedstudentyouare.Youshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.Yourcollegeyearswillbethemostimportantofyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilldiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Thiswillbetheperiodwhereyougofromteacher-taughttomaster-inspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomeself-learner.Sodotakeeachsubjectseriously,andevenifwhatyoulearnisn’tcriticalforyourlife,thelearningskillsyouacquirewillbesomethingyouwillcherishforever.Followyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.Don’tbetrappedbywhatothersthinkorsay,butmakeupyourownmind.Mostimportantly,makefriendsandbehappy.Collegefriendsareoftenthebestinlife.Pickafewfriendsandbecomereallyclosetothem–picktheoneswhoaregenuinetoyou.Don’tworryabouttheirhobbies,grades,looksorevenpersonalities.Startplanningearly–whatwouldyouliketodo?Wherewouldyouliketolive?Whatwouldyouliketolearn?Ithinkyourplantostudyfashionisgood,andyoushoulddecidewhereyouwanttobe,andgetontotherightcourses.Whetheritissummer-planning,orcourseworkplanning,orpickingamajor,ormanagingyourtime,youshouldtakecontrolofyourlife.Iwillalwaysbethereforyou,butthetimehascomeforyoutobeinthedriver’sseat–thisisyourlife,andyouneedtobeincontrol.Beingincontrolfeelsgreat.Tryit,andyou’llloveit!Collegeisthefouryearswhereyouhave:l
Thegreatestamountoffreetimel
thefirstchancetobeindependentl
themostflexibility(灵活性)tochangel
thelowestriskformakingmistakesSopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears–makethebestofyourfreetime,becomeanindependentthinkerincontrolofyourdestiny,betoexperiment,learnandgrowthroughyoursuccessesandchallenges.MayyouryearsatColumbiabethehappiestofyourlife,andmayyoublossomintojustwhatyoudreamtobe.Love,Dad(&Mom)59.Whatdoestheauthorthinkcollegelifeholdsinstoreforhisdaughter?______A.Uncertainty
B.Pureenjoyment.C.Successesandchallenges.
D.Experimentationwithlife.60.Whatdoestheauthoradvisehisdaughtertodoincollege?______
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