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广东省广州市新华中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepatientwasinbadneedofoperationbuttherewasnoguarantee(保证)thatshewouldsurvivetheanaesthetic(麻醉剂),whichmadethedoctorsonthehornofa__________.A.process
B.arrangement
C.ceremony
D.dilemma参考答案:D略2.Wecametoahouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy,who____abranch.A.hascut
B.hadcut
C.hasbeencutting
D.hadbeencutting参考答案:D略3.Youcanmakeyourself_______prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understand
B.understood
C.understanding
D.tounderstand参考答案:B4.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if________regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.tocarryout参考答案:C34.----Whatdoyouthinkofwhite-waterrafting?----Itisanenjoyablesport,________youngpeoplefindgreatexcitement.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that参考答案:A略6.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.
A.Atnotime
B.Innotime
C.Atanytime
D.Atonetime参考答案:略7.–Weare_____ourfood.Willyougotothesupermarketandbuysome?
--Noproblem.A.runningout
B.runningoutof
C.givingout
D.gettingoutof参考答案:B8.—Whatwouldyoulike________?—Well,Ifeellike____anicecoolglassoflemonade.A.todrink;having
B.todrink;tohaveC.drinking;having
D.drinking;tohave参考答案:A9.After________seemedanendlesswait,________washisturntohavethejobinterview.A.that,it
B.which,thatC.what,which
D.what,it参考答案:D考查名词性从句和it的用法。在看似无止尽的等待之后,终于轮到他面试了。what是一个代词,做从句的主语同时又引导整句话做after的宾语。which也是个代词,但是只能引导定语从句,即前面有先行词或者句子。固定句式:It’one’turntodosth.现在轮到某人做某事了,故选D。10.Theoldmanenjoyscollectingsignaturesofcotemporaryfamouspeople_______famouspaintings.
A.withpreferenceof
B.inpreferenceto
C.inpreferencefor
D.withpreferenceto参考答案:B11.
CometoChinawhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient
ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou
Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案:C12._________areplyfromhissoninJapan,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.Nottoreceive
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Havingnotreceived参考答案:C略13.Afterpayingthetax,2000yuanismy______salary.
A.taking-home
B.taken-home
C.take-home
D.home-taken参考答案:C14.It’sagoodhabitto
keepeverything________inyourstudy.A.intheway
B.inplace
C.inhand
D.incase参考答案:B15.Lastnight,I
tobefullyabsorbedinmywork,butfoundmyselfdisturbedbynoisesfrommyneighbourupstairs.A.hadintended
B.wereintended
C.intended
D.hadbeenintended参考答案:A考查虚拟语气的固定用法。句意:昨晚我本来打算全身心地工作,但发现自己被楼上邻居的噪音弄得心烦意乱。hadintendedtodo…意为“本来打算做某事而未做”,故选A项。【点睛】mean、intend等动词的过去完成式或“动词+tohavedone”表示过去未能实现的希望或打算。Ihadmeanttostayathome,butIchangedmymind.=Imeanttohavestayedathome,butIchangedmymind.我本来想待在家里的,但我又改主意了。Ihadintendedtogoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.=Iintendedtohavegoneonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.我本来打算节食,但聚会上的菜简直无法抗拒。16.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam________beforeeleven.A.mustfinish
B.wouldbefinishedC.befinished
D.mustbefinished参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintotheliving-room,my12-year-oldsonlooked
36
atmeandsaid“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.
37
severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand
38
downathim.Myfirstthoughtwashemustneed
39
whiledoinghishomework
40
hewastryingtopreparemeforsome
41
.Finally,Iasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”
“42.”Hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’san43
.”ThenextdayI
44
histeacheratmyofficetofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshadresponded.
“Basically,mostofthefathershadthesamereactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst
45
wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.Thepointis,”theteacherexplained,“feeling
46
isanimportantpartof
47
.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings
48
.WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo
49
thatwedon’texpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbeabletotellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshowdifficultitisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametome
50
,Iheldontohimforanextrasecond.Andjust
51
hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowifsayingthatwouldmake
52
ofushealthier,butwedidfeelpretty
53
.Maybe
54
timewhenoneofmychildrensays“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawhole
55
tothinkoftherightanswer.
36.A.down B.away
C.out D.up37.A.After B.For C.In D.On38.A.glare B.get C.stare D.knock39.A.money
B.time C.help D.paper40.A.or B.but C.when D.while41.A.money B.news C.test D.explanation42.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Important D.Interesting43.A.experiment B.experience C.excuse D.expert44.A.advised B.told C.called
D.informed45.A.allowed B.agreed C.suggested D.planned46.A.loved B.helpful C.interested D.trusted47.A.body B.work C.study D.health48.A.agree B.understand C.know D.require49.A.bad B.good C.easy D.hard50.A.thatday B.thatmoment C.thatevening D.thatmorning51.A.before B.after C.because D.as52.A.neither
B.either
C.most D.few53.A.terrible
B.disappointed C.bad D.good54.A.next B.last C.each D.every55.A.afternoon B.morning C.day D.week参考答案:36-40DBCCA41-45BBACC46-50ADDAC51-55ABDAC三、阅读理解18.In1968,EasterpreparationsstartedonSaturdayandMomcolor1edeggs.Momboiledafewdozeneggsandwhiletheycooled,Dennis,DianeandIgatheredsupplies.Wedroppedsomecolor1powderineachofsixbowls,addedboilingwaterandvinegar,andthenmixedthemtogether.Beforeusingaspoontocarefullydipaneggintooneoftheprettycolor1s,I’dgrabacrayonandneatlyprint“Darlene”ononeegg.DennisandDianefollowedsuit.Thatway,whenwehuntedonEastermorningwe’dbesuretogettherightbasket.Being8-years-old,IwasanEasterveteran(老手),butIwasquicktoremindyoungersisterDianeoftherules:First,ifyoufindsomeoneelse’sbasketquietlyputitbackandcontinuethehunt.Second,ifyourbasketisn’tfoundbyfifteenminutesbeforechurchyouhavetocontinuelookingafterchurch.ThatyearIwastheun-luckylookerwhodidn’tfindherbasketbeforechurchsoIspentthewholehouratStMary’splottingmyhunt.ThenextEasterwasadifferentstorysinceIwasluckyenoughtofindmybasketfirst.IwasjumpingupanddownandglancingatthebigchocolaterabbitinmybasketwhenMomandDadtoldustogetdressed.Iproudlyleftmybasketinthesunporchbeforeheadingoutthedoor.AfterchurchmysiblingsranaheadbutIwascontenttowalkbetweenMomandDadsinceI’dalreadyfoundmybasketandhugechocolaterabbit.AsIskippeduptheporchstepsIfiguredDennisfoundhistoosincehewas1aughinghisheadoff.“Hungryforchocolatesoup?”Dennislaughed.“Chocolatesoup?”Iwassurprised.OnelookatDennis’pointedfingermademerealizemybeautifu1chocolaterabbitwasnowchocolatepuddle(胶土).ItwasreallyoneofmygreatchildhoodEastermemories.67.Differentnameswerewrittenonthecolor1edeggssothat_______. A.theeggslookedmorebeautiful B.kidscouldrecognizetheirown C.kidscouldhideotherkids'eggssecretly D.kidscouldexchangetheireggs68.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatamongthesiblings,thewriter_______. A.wastheluckiestone B.wastherule-maker C.wasthecleverestone D.knewtheactivitybest69.Whydidthewriterputherbasketinthesunporch? A.Toshowoffherchocolate. B.Tomakeachocolatepuddle. C.Toheatherchocolate. D.Toencouragehersiblings.70.WhenDennissaid“Hungryforchocolatesoup?”,hewasto_______. A.askthewritertoeattogether B.givehiseggstothewriter C.justgreetthewriter D.laughatthewriter
参考答案:BDAD略19.情景对话(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Assistant:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yeah.____6_____Assistant:Okay.Letmechecktoseeifwehaveoneavailable.Hmm,weh
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