广东省广州市新华中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省广州市新华中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepatientwasinbadneedofoperationbuttherewasnoguarantee(保证)thatshewouldsurvivetheanaesthetic(麻醉剂)，whichmadethedoctorsonthehornofa__________.A.process

B.arrangement

C.ceremony

D.dilemma参考答案：D略2.Wecametoahouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy,who____abranch.A．hascut

B.hadcut

C.hasbeencutting

D.hadbeencutting参考答案：D略3.Youcanmakeyourself_______prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understand

B.understood

C.understanding

D.tounderstand参考答案：B4.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if________regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C34.----Whatdoyouthinkofwhite-waterrafting?----Itisanenjoyablesport,________youngpeoplefindgreatexcitement.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：A略6.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.

A.Atnotime

B.Innotime

C.Atanytime

D.Atonetime参考答案：略7.–Weare_____ourfood.Willyougotothesupermarketandbuysome?

--Noproblem.A.runningout

B.runningoutof

C.givingout

D.gettingoutof参考答案：B8.—Whatwouldyoulike________？—Well，Ifeellike____anicecoolglassoflemonade.A．todrink;having

B．todrink;tohaveC．drinking;having

D．drinking;tohave参考答案：A9.After________seemedanendlesswait,________washisturntohavethejobinterview.A.that,it

B.which,thatC.what,which

D.what,it参考答案：D考查名词性从句和it的用法。在看似无止尽的等待之后，终于轮到他面试了。what是一个代词，做从句的主语同时又引导整句话做after的宾语。which也是个代词，但是只能引导定语从句，即前面有先行词或者句子。固定句式：It’one’turntodosth.现在轮到某人做某事了，故选D。10.Theoldmanenjoyscollectingsignaturesofcotemporaryfamouspeople_______famouspaintings.

A.withpreferenceof

B.inpreferenceto

C.inpreferencefor

D.withpreferenceto参考答案：B11.

CometoChinawhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient

ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou

Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C12._________areplyfromhissoninJapan,hedecidedtowriteagain.

A.Nottoreceive

B.Receivingnot

C.Nothavingreceived

D.Havingnotreceived参考答案：C略13.Afterpayingthetax,2000yuanismy______salary.

A.taking-home

B.taken-home

C.take-home

D.home-taken参考答案：C14.It’sagoodhabitto

keepeverything________inyourstudy.A．intheway

B．inplace

C．inhand

D．incase参考答案：B15.Lastnight,I

tobefullyabsorbedinmywork,butfoundmyselfdisturbedbynoisesfrommyneighbourupstairs.A.hadintended

B.wereintended

C.intended

D.hadbeenintended参考答案：A考查虚拟语气的固定用法。句意：昨晚我本来打算全身心地工作，但发现自己被楼上邻居的噪音弄得心烦意乱。hadintendedtodo…意为“本来打算做某事而未做”，故选A项。【点睛】mean、intend等动词的过去完成式或“动词+tohavedone”表示过去未能实现的希望或打算。Ihadmeanttostayathome,butIchangedmymind.=Imeanttohavestayedathome,butIchangedmymind.我本来想待在家里的，但我又改主意了。Ihadintendedtogoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.=Iintendedtohavegoneonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.我本来打算节食，但聚会上的菜简直无法抗拒。16.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam________beforeeleven.A.mustfinish

B.wouldbefinishedC.befinished

D.mustbefinished参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintotheliving-room,my12-year-oldsonlooked

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atmeandsaid“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.

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severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand

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downathim.Myfirstthoughtwashemustneed

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whiledoinghishomework

40

hewastryingtopreparemeforsome

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.Finally,Iasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”

“42.”Hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’san43

.”ThenextdayI

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histeacheratmyofficetofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshadresponded.

“Basically,mostofthefathershadthesamereactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst

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wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.Thepointis,”theteacherexplained,“feeling

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isanimportantpartof

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.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings

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.WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo

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thatwedon’texpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbeabletotellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshowdifficultitisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametome

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,Iheldontohimforanextrasecond.Andjust

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hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowifsayingthatwouldmake

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ofushealthier,butwedidfeelpretty

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.Maybe

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timewhenoneofmychildrensays“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawhole

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tothinkoftherightanswer.

36.A.down B.away

C.out D.up37.A.After B.For C.In D.On38.A.glare B.get C.stare D.knock39.A.money

B.time C.help D.paper40.A.or B.but C.when D.while41.A.money B.news C.test D.explanation42.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Important D.Interesting43.A.experiment B.experience C.excuse D.expert44.A.advised B.told C.called

D.informed45.A.allowed B.agreed C.suggested D.planned46.A.loved B.helpful C.interested D.trusted47.A.body B.work C.study D.health48.A.agree B.understand C.know D.require49.A.bad B.good C.easy D.hard50.A.thatday B.thatmoment C.thatevening D.thatmorning51.A.before B.after C.because D.as52.A.neither

B.either

C.most D.few53.A.terrible

B.disappointed C.bad D.good54.A.next B.last C.each D.every55.A.afternoon B.morning C.day D.week参考答案：36-40DBCCA41-45BBACC46-50ADDAC51-55ABDAC三、阅读理解18.In1968,EasterpreparationsstartedonSaturdayandMomcolor1edeggs.Momboiledafewdozeneggsandwhiletheycooled,Dennis,DianeandIgatheredsupplies.Wedroppedsomecolor1powderineachofsixbowls,addedboilingwaterandvinegar,andthenmixedthemtogether.Beforeusingaspoontocarefullydipaneggintooneoftheprettycolor1s,I’dgrabacrayonandneatlyprint“Darlene”ononeegg.DennisandDianefollowedsuit.Thatway,whenwehuntedonEastermorningwe’dbesuretogettherightbasket.Being8-years-old,IwasanEasterveteran(老手),butIwasquicktoremindyoungersisterDianeoftherules:First,ifyoufindsomeoneelse’sbasketquietlyputitbackandcontinuethehunt.Second,ifyourbasketisn’tfoundbyfifteenminutesbeforechurchyouhavetocontinuelookingafterchurch.ThatyearIwastheun-luckylookerwhodidn’tfindherbasketbeforechurchsoIspentthewholehouratStMary’splottingmyhunt.ThenextEasterwasadifferentstorysinceIwasluckyenoughtofindmybasketfirst.IwasjumpingupanddownandglancingatthebigchocolaterabbitinmybasketwhenMomandDadtoldustogetdressed.Iproudlyleftmybasketinthesunporchbeforeheadingoutthedoor.AfterchurchmysiblingsranaheadbutIwascontenttowalkbetweenMomandDadsinceI’dalreadyfoundmybasketandhugechocolaterabbit.AsIskippeduptheporchstepsIfiguredDennisfoundhistoosincehewas1aughinghisheadoff.“Hungryforchocolatesoup?”Dennislaughed.“Chocolatesoup?”Iwassurprised.OnelookatDennis’pointedfingermademerealizemybeautifu1chocolaterabbitwasnowchocolatepuddle(胶土).ItwasreallyoneofmygreatchildhoodEastermemories.67.Differentnameswerewrittenonthecolor1edeggssothat_______. A.theeggslookedmorebeautiful B.kidscouldrecognizetheirown C.kidscouldhideotherkids'eggssecretly D.kidscouldexchangetheireggs68.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatamongthesiblings,thewriter_______. A.wastheluckiestone B.wastherule-maker C.wasthecleverestone D.knewtheactivitybest69.Whydidthewriterputherbasketinthesunporch? A.Toshowoffherchocolate. B.Tomakeachocolatepuddle. C.Toheatherchocolate. D.Toencouragehersiblings.70.WhenDennissaid“Hungryforchocolatesoup?”,hewasto_______. A.askthewritertoeattogether B.givehiseggstothewriter C.justgreetthewriter D.laughatthewriter

参考答案：BDAD略19.情景对话（共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Assistant:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yeah.____6_____Assistant:Okay.Letmechecktoseeifwehaveoneavailable.Hmm,weh