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广东省广州市四中聚贤中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Infrontofourhouse________weusedtoswim.
A.ariverliesthat
B.doesariverliewhere
C.liesariverwhich
D.liesariverwhere参考答案:D2.23.Itwaswithgreatjoy______hereceivedthenews______hislostsonwouldsoonreturnhome.
A.that,when
B.that,which
C.which,which
D.that,that参考答案:D略3.Notparticularlygiftedbutalwaystryingtogetthemostoutofhisability,theyoungmanmaximizedhis_________andfinallysucceededinhiscareer.
A.principle B.potential
C.dimension
D.boundary参考答案:B4.Thevolcanoeruptedviolently,yetthevillageatthefootofitshould_________.A.comethrough
B.gothrough
C.getthrough
D.passthrough参考答案:A.5.Herhealth____________underthepressureofworkandshehadtostayinhospitalforamonth.A.pickedup
B.brokedown
C.gavein
D.showedoff参考答案:B6.Nowadays,alotofchildrenhavelesstimetoplayandcommunicatewiththeirpeerduetoextrastudies.________,itisdifficulttodeveloptheircharacterandsocialskills.A.Consequently
B.Occasionally
C.Eventually
D.Dramatically参考答案:A试题分析:考查单词辨析。句意:现在,由于额外的课业负担,许多孩子很少有时间和他们的同龄人玩和交流,所以很难发展他们的性格和社会技能。Consequently所以;Occasionally偶尔;Eventually终于;Dramatically戏剧性地,故选A。7.Aftertheearthquake,theinjuredwere
inthelocalhospitalsortakenbyairtothehospitalsintheneighboringcities.A.caredfor
B.concernedabout
C.recoveredfrom
D.dugout参考答案:A8.---Wheredoyouthink____he____thecomputer?---Sorry,Ihadnoidea.A.has,bought
B./,bought
C.did,buy
D./,buys参考答案:B9.
thenumbersinemployment,thehotelindustrywasthesecondlargestindustryinthiscountrylastyear.A.Inspiteof
B.Incaseof
C.Intermsof
D.Inpraiseof参考答案:A
10._______youhearfrommetothecontrary,expectmeonFridayatabout6pm.A.Unless B.UntilC.While D.Although参考答案:A【详解】考查条件状语从句。A.Unless除非;B.Until直到---为止;C.While当---时候;D.Although尽管。句意:除非你接到相反的通知,否则星期五下午6点左右见。此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。11.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.
A.hungrilyandtiredly B.hungryandtired
C.hungrilyandtired D.hungryandtiredly参考答案:B12.﹣﹣﹣Whereareyougoingtohangthepicture?﹣﹣﹣Ihaven'tdecidedyet.I_____hangitinthediningroom.()A.might B.must C.need D.would参考答案:A.﹣﹣你打算把这幅画挂在哪里?﹣﹣我还没有决定.我也许会把它挂在餐厅.本题考查情态动词辨析;might也许,语气不肯定;must表示"必须;肯定;偏要";need需要,作为情态动词一般不出现在肯定陈述句中;would表示"过去常常;会";由上文"Ihaven'tdecidedyet"推断说话人"语气不肯定",故选A.13.Whensheheardthebadnews,shecriedwithherface______inhands.A.
buried
B.burying
C.tobeburied
D.tobury参考答案:A14.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime__________thesituationimproves.
A.since
B.when
C.unless
D.before参考答案:D15.BeforemovingtoAustralia,theBrowns______theircarsandhouseintheUSA.
A.havesold
B.sold
C.wereselling
D.sell参考答案:B略16.(原创)
isobviouslyrightistogiveallboysandgirlsequalchancestoreceiveelementaryeducation.A.It
B.There
C.What
D.That本题考查名词性从句的引导词。参考答案:C略17.
---ThatmustbePeter.
---No,_________;hewenttoBeijingyesterday.
A.itcouldn'tbehim
B.itcan'tbehim
C.itmustn'tbehim
D.itmaynotbehim参考答案:B18.It’sreportedthatChinaplans
Hainanintoanewfreetradeportby2025.A.build
B.tobuild
C.building参考答案:B句意:据报道,中国计划在2025年底前把海南建成一个新的自由贸易港。考查动词形式辨析题。plantodo打算/计划做某事,固定短语。根据句意语境,可知选B。二、单词拼写56.Nobodywasinjuredintheexplosion,butthebuildingwascompletely______(destroy).57.Hedidn'tgiveaclear______(explain)forbeinglate.58.Thedistrictwas______(hit)byaviolentearthquakeonMarch10.59.Iam___(true)gratefulforallyouhavedoneforus.60.Ibecameateacherthirtyyearsago,because______(prefer)workingwithchildren.参考答案:56.destroyed
57.explanation
58.hit
59.truly
60.preferred用所给词的正确形式填空。56.句意:在爆炸中没有人受伤,但是楼房完全被毁掉。用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为destroyed。57.句意:对迟到他没有给一个清晰的解释。形容词clear修饰名词,故答案为explanation。
58.句意:这个区域被三月十日的一次猛烈地震袭击。句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,可知答案为hit.59.句意:我真的很感激你为我们做的一切。副词修饰形容词,答案为truly。60.句意:三十年前我成了一名老师,因为更喜欢和孩子们在一起。句子用一般过去时态,故答案为preferred。三、阅读理解20.GlennRiverssensedsomethingwasdifferentthemomentheskippedintohisgrandmother’shouse.Itwassuppertime,andhisfather,GradyRivers,alongtimeChicagopoliceofficer,wasthere.Thefather,whowasscheduledtobeonduty,nevermissedadayofwork.Yettherehewas,sittinginachairinfulluniform.AsRiversinchedcloser,hesawhisfatherwassobbing.“Ihadneverseenmydadcrybefore,”Glennsays.“Mygrandfatherwascryingtoo.”Thepuzzledfirst-gradertriedtopiecetogetherwhathadlefthisfamilysobroken.Hewastoldsomeonewaskilled.Panicked,hebegantocountheadsinthehouse.Wasitamemberofthefamily?Afriendupthestreet?Gradytookhimbythehandanddrovehomeinhiscar.“Andthat’swhenhetoldmeallaboutthisDr.Kingguy,”Glennsays.“ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverheardofMartinLutherKing.”Onthatday,April4,1968,GradyRiverstriedtotellhissonwhatMarlinLutherKinghaddonetoadvancecivilrights,tofightforracialequality,byusingwords,notviolence,tobringaboutchange.AndnowhewasdeadinahotelinMemphis,Tennessee,attheageof39.Fromthatdayforward,Dr.KingbecameaRiversfamilycompanion,hiswordsechoing(回响)theteachablemoments.King’sspeecheswererepeatedlyplayedonthefamilyrecordplayer,hisboomingvoiceweavingitselfintothefamilystory.“Naturally,asayoungkidyouarecurious,”Gradysays.“Dr.Kingbecameanextremelyimportantpartofmylife.HebecameourGandhi(acivilrightleaderofIndia),inmanyways.”GradyRiverswouldshinetheheadlightsofhiscar,sotheboyscouldplaybaseballatnight.Theirneighborhoodwasfilledwithviolenceandpoverty,andsomanyofGlenn’sfriendsgrewupwithoutafather,buttheyfoundasubstituteinthekindyetfirmpolicemanwhotoldhisowntwoboysthey’dhavetosharehim.ThereweretwothingsGradynevertalkedabout-hisserviceintheKoreanWarandwhathesawonthestreetsofChicago.“Itwasahardtime,”Glennrecalls.“Somuchracialtension…butwedidn’thearonewordaboutit.”28.Theunderlinedphrase“piecetogether”inParagraph5means
.A.lookthrough B.putoff
C.figureout D.mixup29.Whatcanwelearnfromthistext?A.Theneigh
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